Music Therapy vs. Music Listening for Negative Symptoms in Schizophrenia: Randomized, Controlled, Assessor- and Patient-Blinded Trial

Frontiers in Psychiatry, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 12

Published: Dec. 21, 2021

Objective: To investigate the efficacy of music therapy for negative symptoms in patients with schizophrenia. Methods: Randomized, participant- and assessor-blinded, multicenter, controlled trial including diagnosed schizophrenia according to ICD-10 predominantly symptoms, between 18 65 years. Participants were randomized 25 successive weekly individual sessions (excluding holidays, cancellation by participant) either conducted trained therapists, or listening together a social care worker. The primary outcome was reduction as measured Positive Syndrome Scale (PANSS) subscale total score, assessed blinded rater, utilizing mixed-effects model analysis. Results: In total, 57 participants randomized; 39 completed study's initial 15 weeks, 30 follow-up at weeks. On PANSS subscale, no significant difference observed groups coefficient −0.24 (95% CI −1.76 1.27, P = 0.754) intention treat analysis, −0.98 −5.06 3.09, 0.625) when only analyzing completers. Both interventions showed from baseline weeks on subscale. secondary outcomes, group differences Brief Negative Symptom Scale, WHOQOL-Bref (Quality Life), Helping Alliance Questionnaire Global Assessment Functioning completers populations Mixed Effects Models. Conclusion: No vs. musical resulting clear recommendation which intervention use first choice treatment having symptoms. Clinical Trial Registration: www.ClinicalTrials.gov , identifier: NCT02942459.

Language: Английский

---

Harnessing the healing power of creativity: exploring the role of art in healthcare through art, dance, and music therapy

Advancements in health research., Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 1(1)

Published: July 11, 2024

Art therapy, dance and music therapy have emerged as complementary integrative approaches to healthcare, providing powerful avenues for healing, growth, self-discovery. This narrative review explores the multifaceted role of these therapeutic interventions, examining their mechanisms, applications, evidence-based benefits in promoting health well-being across diverse populations clinical settings. Music has been shown a range applications particularly improving general ambience hospital Dance also known dance/movement (DMT), harnesses power movement improve physical, emotional, cognitive, social needs. Integrating art into healthcare settings supports patient healing enhances working environment providers. These new offer such enjoyment, satisfaction, improvements wellbeing, connections, relaxation participants.

Language: Английский

---

The State of Music-Based Interventions for Mental Illness: Thought Leaders on Barriers, Opportunities, and the Value of Interdisciplinarity

Community Mental Health Journal, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 58(3), P. 487 - 498

Published: June 8, 2021

Hundreds of studies regarding music's effects on mental health have accumulated across multiple disciplines; however, access to and application music as a support for remains limited, due in part the multidisciplinary nature related research difficulties synthesizing findings. This qualitative study is first address these barriers by gathering current thought leaders stakeholders at intersections health, representing disciplines backgrounds, (1) document understandings recommendations field, (2) examine how views converge or conflict. Participants (n = 36) viewed preliminary results global scoping review, then engaged focus groups which were transcribed de-identified analysis. An interdisciplinary team coded iteratively analyzed transcripts. Six themes emerged: Barriers Quality/Improved Research, Disciplinary Differences, Research Recommendations, Implementation Access, Public Perception Education, Need Training. Discussions offered wide-ranging observations while revealing challenges opportunities work. Findings indicate broad agreement health. While highlighting challenges, participants also indicated avenues advancing quality, intervention effectiveness, equitable Responding study's illumination benefits work, four brief are future efforts.

Language: Английский

---

Older Adults, Well-Being, and Affect: Music Sessions Vis-à-Vis Music-With-Meditation Sessions

Activities Adaptation & Aging, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 48(2), P. 257 - 288

Published: April 12, 2023

ABSTRACTABSTRACTThis article reports a study on the impact of music sessions compared with music-with-meditation for older adults' well-being and affect balance. Participants who attended over period 6 months, reported significant improvements in scores measures balance, psychological resources strengths, satisfaction life. Gains were higher female adults, participants had college or postgraduate degree, retired homemakers, currently married widowed, adults lived spouse family including adult children alone. Program compliance indicated through regular attendance at completion corresponding homework strongest predictors wellbeing An augmented improvised intervention, embellished meditation sessions, is effective bolstering adults. Some program refinements would be needed male lower formal education those have professional degrees, in-service self-employed, ever-single divorced/separated living other kith-kin, alone, institutions/assisted facilities.KEYWORDS: sessionsmusic-with-meditation sessionsimprovised sessionsaugmented sessionsolder adultsaffect balancewellbeing Disclosure statementNo potential conflict interest was by author.

Language: Английский

---

Musikhören im Alltag

Springer eBooks, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 319 - 341

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

---