Stress and Health,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 3, 2024
ABSTRACT
Depression
is
one
of
the
most
common
mental
disorders.
Perceived
stress
a
significant
trigger
and
has
adverse
effects
on
depression.
The
complex
longitudinal
relationship
between
perceived
depression
at
symptom
level
implications
for
clinical
intervention
but
understudied.
In
our
study,
823
students
(67%
female,
median
age
20.38,
IQR
19.42–21.43)
from
university
in
Tianjin
were
randomly
sampled
completed
measures
PHQ‐9
PSS‐10,
while
393
(65%
20.42,
19.46–21.45)
followed
up
three
points,
six
months
apart.
relationships
estimated
using
cross‐lagged
modelling
panel
network
modelling.
Among
them,
49
(59%
19.48,
18.76–20.12)
participated
resting‐state
functional
magnetic
resonance
imaging
(fMRI)
scans.
Cross‐lagged
analyses
showed
that
predicted
each
other
global
level.
At
dimensional
level,
helplessness
mutually
predictive,
coping
did
not.
analyses,
we
identified
symptoms
top
20%
Bridge
Expected
Influence
as
bridging
symptoms,
specifically
‘Guilt’
(PHQ6)
‘Felt
nervous
stressed’
(PSS3).
Notably,
‘guilt’
consistently
demonstrated
highest
across
all
time
points
strongest
predictive
power
stress.
We
found
fALFF
left
superior
frontal
gyrus
(SFG)
mediated
association
“guilt"
Our
findings
elucidate
bidirectional
stress,
identifying
guilt
critical
with
SFG
activity
mediating
this
association.
BMC Public Health,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
24(1)
Published: April 10, 2024
Abstract
Background
Sleep
disturbances
are
serious
public
health
issues
that
warrant
increased
attention,
especially
in
adolescents.
The
aim
of
this
study
was
to
investigate
the
prevalence
and
factors
associated
with
sleep
disorders
among
urban
adolescents
China.
Methods
This
utilized
an
online
survey
assess
demographic
characteristics
mental
status
secondary
school
students
Lianyungang
City.
Patient
Health
Questionnaire-9
(PHQ-9)
used
evaluate
seven-item
Generalized
Anxiety
Disorder
(GAD-7)
assessed
anxiety
symptoms,
Perceived
Social
Support
Scale
(PSSS)
measure
perceived
social
support.
Results
Among
3443
adolescents,
were
10.8%,
significantly
higher
proportions
(13.7%
VS
8.3%,
P
<
0.001)
female
when
compared
males.
Binary
regression
analysis
revealed
symptoms
(OR
=
1.305,
95%
CI:
1.269–1.342,
risk
factor
for
disturbances,
significant
other
support
0.944,
0.896–0.994,
0.028)
good
annual
household
income
0.616,
0.394–0.963,
0.034)
protective
factors.
Furthermore,
multinomial
logistic
showed
age,
sex,
elevated
experiencing
more
frequent
(all
0.05).
Conclusions
We
have
found
10.8%
experience
disorders,
it
is
evident
various
can
influence
healthy
sleeping.
These
results
underscore
significance
addressing
these
enhance
population.
Frontiers in Public Health,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12
Published: Feb. 27, 2024
Objective
To
explore
the
relationship
between
stress
events
and
symptoms
their
gender
academic
year
characteristics
in
Chinese
secondary
school
students.
Methods
4,995
students
were
investigated
by
Adolescent
Self-rating
Life
Events
Checklist
(ASLEC)
Calgary
Symptoms
of
Stress
Inventory
(C-SOSI).
Results
First,
there
significant
differences
all
dimensions
total
scores
boys
girls
junior
high
senior
Second,
are
positively
correlated
with
symptoms.
Third,
influence
punishment
on
is
most
obvious,
punishment,
adaption,
stress,
learning
obvious.
The
Conclusion
have
year.
same
event
has
different
mechanisms
genders
years.
Behavioral Sciences,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(8), P. 641 - 641
Published: Aug. 1, 2023
Object:
Numerous
studies
show
that
depression
and
anxiety
have
an
adverse
effect
on
life
satisfaction
among
college
students.
Moreover,
neuroticism
affects
depression,
anxiety,
satisfaction.
Comparing
the
low-neuroticism
high-neuroticism
groups,
current
study
used
network
analysis
to
examine
relationship
between
Methods:
A
sample
consisted
of
1233
students
from
China
who
completed
Big
Five
Inventory-2
(BFI-2),
Self-rating
Anxiety
Scale
(SAS),
Depression
(SDS),
Satisfaction
With
Life
(SWLS).All
were
divided
into
two
groups
according
levels
neuroticism.
Depression-anxiety
symptom
networks
flow
formed.
Results:
"Insomnia"
(SAS19)
"Sleep
disturbance"
(SDS4)
are
bridge
symptoms
with
varying
In
addition,
compared
group
low
neuroticism,
high
showed
more
in
greater
global
strength.
Many
depression-anxiety
negatively
associated
satisfaction,
"Emptiness"
(SDS18)
is
important
group's
network.
Conclusion:
This
contributes
our
understanding
connection
identified
essential
target
intervention
enhancement
BMC Psychiatry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
24(1)
Published: Nov. 14, 2024
Anxiety
and
depressive
symptoms
are
common
among
patients
with
heart
failure
(HF).
Physical
limitations,
lifestyle
changes,
uncertainties
related
to
HF
can
result
in
the
development
or
exacerbating
of
anxiety
symptoms.
However,
central
bridge
network
remain
unclear.
Network
analysis
is
a
statistical
method
that
discover
visualize
complex
relationships
between
multiple
variables.
This
study
aimed
establish
identify
this
HF.
employed
cross-sectional
design
convenience
sampling
recruit
followed
Helsinki
Declaration
was
approved
by
Research
Ethics
Committee
Hospital.
The
Generalized
Disorder-7
(GAD-7)
Patient
Health
Questionnaire
(PHQ-9)
were
administered
evaluate
HF,
respectively.
performed
using
R.
In
network,
PHQ2
(feeling
down,
depressed,
hopeless),
PHQ7
(inability
concentrate),
GAD4
(difficulty
relaxing)
most
linked
GAD6
(becoming
easily
annoyed
impatient),
GAD5
(unable
sit
still
because
anxiety),
GAD7
afraid
something
terrible
about
happen),
PHQ6
bad
like
failure,
disappointing
oneself
family).
identified
Targeting
these
contribute
interventions
for
at
risk
of—or
suffering
from—anxiety
symptoms,
which
be
effective
reducing
comorbidity
depression.
World Journal of Psychiatry,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(3)
Published: Feb. 26, 2025
Depression
and
anxiety
are
prevalent
psychological
challenges
among
patients
with
adolescent
idiopathic
scoliosis
(AIS),
affecting
individuals
across
both
sex
age
groups.
To
explore
the
network
structure
of
depression
symptoms,
a
focus
on
identifying
differences
at
symptom
level
between
subgroups.
A
total
1955
participants
diagnosed
AIS
aged
10-18
years
were
assessed
using
Patient
Health
Questionnaire
Scale
(PHO-9)
Generalized
Anxiety
Disorder
(GAD-7),
765
exhibiting
PHQ-9
or
GAD-7
scores
≥
5
enrolled
in
our
study.
Network
analysis
comparison
tests
utilized
to
construct
compare
depression-anxiety
symptoms
networks
The
results
revealed
GAD3
"Excessive
worry"
PHQ2
"Sad
mood"
most
significant
central
all
subgroups,
while
had
higher
strength
than
lower
group.
In
comparisons,
female
exhibited
tighter
connectivity,
especially
GAD6
"Irritability"
GAD2
"Uncontrollable
worry",
only
PHQ3
"Sleep"
PHQ9
"Suicidal
ideation"
local
Several
interventions
targeting
excessive
worry
sad
mood
could
reduce
risk
population.
Furthermore,
specific
females,
along
sleep
disturbances
suicidal
ideation
group,
should
be
addressed
an
early
stage
prevent
disruptions
mental
health
trajectories.