Scholars International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
6(10), P. 378 - 387
Published: Oct. 11, 2023
Polycystic
ovarian
syndrome
is
a
common
cause
of
dysfunction
in
women
with
anovulation
world
wide.50-70%
patients
PCOS
exhibit
metabolic
abnormalities,
including
poor
glucose
tolerance
and
hyperinsulinemia.
The
prevalence
vitamin
D
deficiency
about
67-85
per
cent,
serum
concentrations
25(OH)
<20
ng/ml.
It
suggested
that
there
an
association
between
levels
parameters
PCOS,
fasting
levels,
insulin,
insulin
resistance,
high
blood
pressure,
lipid
disorders,
obesity,
fertility
other
clinical
laboratory-
related
associated
PCOS.
Given
the
south
Indian
population,
less
number
studies,
inconclusive
especially
population
as
well
evidence
from
recent
studies
indicating
link
lab
parameters,
this
study
aimed
to
assess
relationship
resistance
Pearsons
correlation
showed
0.034
HOMA
IR
d
more
values,
resistance.
0.05
No
significant
relation
seen
(Pearsons
value
>0.05).
In
study,
it
was
found
percentage
were
deficient.
also
difference
values
some
such
waist
circumference,
HOMA-IR,
BMI
without
deficiency;
however,
no
linear
baseline
variables,
except
for
BMI,
G120.
conclusion,
our
data
confirm
Insulin
Thus,
supplementation
could
be
beneficial
treatment
abolish
regulate
menstrual
irregularities.
Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14
Published: March 28, 2024
Background
Polycystic
ovary
syndrome
(PCOS)
is
a
prevalent
endocrine
disease
in
women,
intricately
linked
to
hormonal
imbalances.
The
microbiota
composition
plays
pivotal
role
influencing
levels
within
the
body.
In
this
study,
we
utilized
murine
model
investigate
how
intestinal
and
vaginal
interact
with
hormones
development
of
PCOS.
Methods
Twenty
female
mice
were
randomly
assigned
normal
group
(N)
(P),
where
latter
received
daily
subcutaneous
injections
0.1
mL
DHEA
(6
mg/100
g).
Throughout
experiment,
evaluated
PCOS
mouse
by
estrus
cycle,
serum
total
testosterone
(T),
prolactin
(PRL)
luteinizing
hormone
(LH)
levels,
ovarian
pathological
morphology.
microbial
both
content
studied
16S
rRNA
gene
high-throughput
sequencing.
Results
Compared
N
group,
P
showed
significant
increases
body
weight,
T,
PRL,
decrease
LH.
Ovaries
exhibited
polycystic
changes,
estrous
cycle
was
disrupted.
result
shows
that
Chao1,
ACE,
Shannon
Simpson
indexes
decreased,
Desulfobacterota
Acidobacteriota
increased,
Muribaculaceae
,
Limosilactobacillus
Lactobacillus
decreased
group.
T
significantly
positively
correlated
Enterorhabdus
LH
Lactobacillus.
analysis
revealed
no
changes
Shannon,
indices.
However,
there
increased
Firmicutes,
Bacteroidota,
Actinobacteriota,
Streptococcus
.
Particularly,
Rodentibacter
displayed
robust
negative
correlation
other
components
microbiota.
Conclusion
Therefore,
response
more
than
likely
involved
through
its
participation
regulation.
Frontiers in Endocrinology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
14
Published: Dec. 27, 2023
Non-diabetic
women
with
polycystic
ovarian
syndrome
(PCOS)
often
have
abnormal
insulin
regulation.
Calpain
10
(CALP10)
is
a
biomarker
of
type
2
diabetes
mellitus,
some
its
single-nucleotide
polymorphisms
(SNPs)
influencing
PCOS
development.
Translational Medicine Communications,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
9(1)
Published: March 2, 2024
Abstract
Background
Insulin
resistance
is
a
major
pathogenic
factor
that
plays
crucial
role
in
the
development
of
metabolic
syndrome
and
has
been
proposed
as
one
its
underlying
causes.
Most
diagnostic
criteria
for
do
not
directly
include
insulin
resistance.
Furthermore,
research
on
continues
to
provide
information
treatment
syndromes
related
health
conditions.
Therefore,
this
bibliometric
analysis
aimed
investigate
current
status
identify
possible
future
hotspots
area
by
analyzing
Scopus-based
studies.
Methods
To
collect
published
data
resistance,
study
used
Scopus
database
source
without
particular
starting
date
but
including
records
up
December
31,
2022.
The
gathered
documents
were
then
exported
VOSviewer
v.1.6.18
analyze
visualize
country
collaborations
areas
high
interest.
Results
presents
an
overview
1932
between
1988
2022,
focusing
Of
these
records,
77.33%
original
journal
articles,
while
13.30%
review
articles.
Additionally,
9.35%
fall
under
other
types
publication,
letters,
notes,
editorials.
United
States
came
out
top
with
463
items,
accounting
23.96%
contributions
field,
followed
Japan
second
place
119
items
(6.16%).
China
(
n
=
113,
5.85%)
Kingdom
ranked
third.
publications
focus
key
terms
pathogenesis
syndrome,
use
waist
circumference
clinical
indicator
evaluate
risk
association
oxidative
stress
pro-inflammatory
state.
Conclusions
This
first
findings
offer
comprehensive
global
perspective
carried
can
be
invaluable
research.
Frontiers in Endocrinology,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
13
Published: Nov. 2, 2022
Background
Obesity
is
associated
with
polycystic
ovary
syndrome
(PCOS).
We
aimed
to
elucidate
the
research
status
and
explore
trends
future
directions
of
on
obesity
PCOS.
Methods
A
bibliometric
analysis
published
papers
in
field
PCOS
between
2012
2022
was
conducted
basis
Web
Science
Core
Collection
database.
The
collaboration
networks,
trends,
literature
sources,
citation
analysis,
co-citation
keywords
were
statistically
analyzed
visualized
using
VOSviewer
software.
Results
retrieved
2843
records
from
681
journals
by
12307
authors
2942
institutes
99
countries.
number
citations
had
a
roughly
increasing
trend
annually.
United
States
China
contributed
majority
records.
Monash
University,
Shanghai
Jiaotong
Aristotle
University
Thessaloniki,
Karolinska
Institute,
São
Paulo,
Tehran
Medical
Sciences
biggest
nodes
their
cluster
network
map,
Moran
LJ,
Teede
HJ,
Joham
AE,
Escobar-Morreale
HF,
Macut
D
prolific
authors.
Research
hotspots
identified
this
focused
insulin
resistance
(IR),
metabolic
syndrome,
metformin,
inflammation.
Bariatric
surgery,
mitochondrial
dysfunction,
binding
globulins,
comorbidities
may
be
frontiers
research.
Conclusions
concluded
better
understanding
patterns,
hotspots,
useful
for
researchers.
Research Square (Research Square),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Aug. 27, 2024
AbstractBackground:Polycystic
ovary
syndrome
(PCOS)
is
one
of
the
common
causes
infertility
in
pregnant
women,
which
regulated
by
sex
hormones.
This
has
had
a
serious
negative
impact
on
quality
life
women
childbearing
age
and
placed
burden
families
society.
Therefore,
study
hormones
PCOS
important
research
value,
social
value
practical
significance.
The
objective
this
to
evaluate
published
articles
through
utilization
bibliometrics,
generate
comprehensive
methodical
overview
current
status
emerging
subjects
field,
predict
trajectory
future
focus
area.
Methods:
investigation
utilized
Web
Science
Core
Collection
(WoSCC)
database
locate
relevant
prior
November
24,
2023.
CiteSpace,
Biblimetric,
VOSViewer
were
applications
bibliometric
analysis
process.
Results:
incorporated
1835
publications
from
2013
institutions
80
countries,
with
China
United
States
being
most
prominent.
aforementioned
field
experienced
period
exponential
growth
since
2017.
Journal
Gynecological
Endocrinology
publishes
greatest
number
concerning
effects
PCOS.The
factor
FERTILITY
AND
STERILITY
among
leading
ten
journals.
A
total
10605
authors
credited
for
these
works,
Ricardo
Azziz
cited
Legro
prolific.
principal
areas
discipline
pertain
pathological
processes
complications.
Current
usage
includes
terms
"insulin
resistance,"
"women,"
"prevalence,"
"polycystic
syndrome,"
"obesity,"
"risk,"
"expression,"
"testosterone"
denote
trends
hotspots.
Conclusion:
Research
hormone
polycystic
possesses
both
societal
scientific
merit.
rate
its
progress
accelerating,
growing
cohort
scholars
are
devoting
their
attention
field.
By
employing
analysis,
identified
hot
topics
predicted
development
trend,
summarized
analyzed
influence
PCOS,
including
spots,
trends,
Gynecological Endocrinology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
40(1)
Published: Sept. 19, 2024
Polycystic
ovary
syndrome
(PCOS)
is
a
common
endocrine
and
metabolic
disorder
in
premenopausal
women,
often
linked
to
abdominal
obesity,
insulin
resistance,
issues.
With
its
heterogeneous
nature,
PCOS
treatment
should
be
tailored
individual
symptoms
patient
preferences.
This
study
examines
collaboration
networks
among
countries,
institutions,
authors,
references,
journals
related
treatment.