Previous Vaccination History and Psychological Factors as Significant Predictors of Willingness to Receive Mpox Vaccination and a Favorable Attitude towards Compulsory Vaccination

Vaccines, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 11(5), P. 897 - 897

Published: April 25, 2023

During the ongoing multi-country monkeypox (Mpox) outbreak, healthcare workers (HCWs) have represented a key group in mitigating disease spread. The current study aimed to evaluate attitude of nurses and physicians Jordan towards Mpox vaccination, as well their compulsory vaccination against coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19), influenza, Mpox. An online survey was distributed January 2023 based on previously validated 5C scale for psychological determinants vaccination. Previous behavior assessed by inquiring about history getting primary booster COVID-19 influenza vaccine uptake during COVID-19, any uptake. sample consisted 495 respondents: (

Language: Английский

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Current knowledge of human Mpox viral infection among healthcare workers in Cameroon calls for capacity-strengthening for pandemic preparedness

Frontiers in Public Health, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 12

Published: March 12, 2024

Introduction An increased incidence of human Monkeypox (Mpox) cases was recently observed worldwide, including in Cameroon. To ensure efficient preparedness and interventions the health system, we sought to assess knowledge Mpox's transmission, prevention, response among healthcare workers (HCWs) Methods A cross-sectional online survey conducted HCWs Cameroon using 21-item questions adapted from United States Centers for Disease Control Prevention (US-CDC) standard questionnaire on Mpox. The overall Mpox assessed by cumulative score categorized as excellent (≥80%, 17/21) or good (≥70%, ≥15/21) knowledge. regression analysis used identify predictors Results enrolled 377 participants, but only responses 342 participants were analyzed. Overall, 50.6% female 59.6% aged 30 years younger. majority medical doctors (50.3%); most worked central-level hospitals (25.1%) had 1–5 experience (70.7%). total up 92.7% aware Mpox, with social media (58.7%) radio/television (49.2%) main sources. mean 14.0 ± 3.0 (4 20), 12.9% having (≥80%) 42.1% Younger age (26–30 old) associated knowledge, while workplace type (aOR [95% CI]: 4.01 [1.43–11.24]). Knowledge treatment/management generally poor across different professional categories. Conclusion is substandard professionals. Thus, optimal immediate similar emerging pathogens, capacity-strengthening programs should be organized encouraging scientific literature organizational websites.

Language: Английский

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Socio-demographic determinants of the knowledge and attitude of Nepalese healthcare workers toward human monkeypox: a cross-sectional study

Frontiers in Public Health, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 11

Published: May 24, 2023

Human monkeypox is an infectious zoonotic disease and since May 2022, there has been a spike in cases worldwide. In this regard, global health emergency declared by the World Health Organization (WHO) on July 23rd, 2022. Although have no confirmed human Nepal yet, nation undeniably at risk of outbreak. Despite all preventive efforts preparedness for monkeypox, still remain several challenges including literacy knowledge our healthcare workers regarding monkeypox. The aim study was to assess level attitude Nepalese A cross-sectional performed different Tribhuvan University Teaching Hospital month October 2022 using set validated questionnaires used previously Saudi Arabian study. An in-person survey conducted where total 220 were distributed. response rate 93%. Knowledge categorized into high or low based mean score. assessed 3-point Likert scale. association respondents accordance with their socio-demographics statistically evaluated Pearson’s Chi-square test. score 13. larger proportion (60.4%) demonstrated 51.1% positive attitude. Studying during medical education possessed significant difference ( p = 0.025). did not vary socio-demographic characteristics. almost half year outbreak, unsatisfying degree negative its control which shows need awareness.

Language: Английский

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Global knowledge and attitudes towards mpox (monkeypox) among healthcare workers: a systematic review and meta-analysis

International Health, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 16(5), P. 487 - 498

Published: Oct. 20, 2023

Abstract Background The recent increase in human mpox (monkeypox) cases emphasizes the importance of early detection, prompt response and preventive management to control spread disease. Healthcare workers (HCWs) play a crucial role this process. This study aimed determine global knowledge attitudes towards among HCWs. Methods searched multiple databases, including Google Scholar, Scopus, PubMed/MEDLINE, Science Direct, Web Science, Embase, Springer ProQuest, locate various publications. search was limited English-language articles published between May 2022 (when incidence reported) August 2023. Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) quality checklist utilized evaluate included studies. Data were obtained using Microsoft Excel spreadsheet subsequently scrutinized through STATA software, version 14. heterogeneity studies assessed inverse variance Cochran Q statistics based on I2 test statistics. Dersimonian Liard random effects models used where existed. Subgroup analysis univariate multivariable metaregression techniques examine causes heterogeneity. Results A total 22 studies, for (27 731 HCWs) 6 (14 388 HCWs), meta-analysis. pooled estimates good positive HCWs 26.0% (95% confidence interval [CI] 17.8 34.2) 34.6% CI 19.0 50.2), respectively. Moreover, 34.8% 24.1 45.6) with <5 y work experience 41.6% 33.1 50) individuals possessing >5 professional background. Conclusions Good is at low level. It suggested that training sessions should be tailored younger less healthcare experience. Additionally, it essential identify strategies how improve better practice about disease worldwide.

Language: Английский

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Knowledge, Perceptions, and Attitudes of Israeli Healthcare Professionals Toward Mpox: A Survey-Based, Cross-Sectional Study

Healthcare, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 13(7), P. 790 - 790

Published: April 1, 2025

Background: Mpox, a zoonotic viral disease, has recently emerged as significant global public health challenge. Historically confined to endemic regions in West and Central Africa, recent outbreaks non-endemic areas have highlighted the critical role of healthcare professionals (HCPs) disease management prevention. Methods: This cross-sectional study surveyed 709 Israeli HCPs, with mean age 40.6 ± 9.4 years, evaluate their knowledge, perceptions, attitudes toward mpox identify gaps inform educational strategies. Results: Findings revealed that only 38.9% respondents demonstrated good knowledge about mpox, while 61.1% exhibited poor knowledge. Misconceptions were prevalent: 37.9% identified paracetamol option, 31.0% recognizing need for antivirals. Notably, 67.1% correctly yet 47.2% aware lymphadenopathy is distinguishing symptom. Multivariable analysis several predictors including marital status, being medical doctor (versus an allied professional), work seniority, previous exposure mpox-related information. Attitudes varied, 57.7% expressing confidence ability authorities control 59.0% Ministry Health. Interest learning more related topics was high, 67.4% showing interest epidemiology emerging diseases. Respondents consistently positive managing challenges. Conclusions: These findings underscore urgent targeted interventions enhance HCPs' readiness response capabilities. Strengthening professional training, incorporating infectious diseases into curricula, leveraging accurate media communication are steps improving preparedness future outbreaks.

Language: Английский

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Mpox knowledge and vaccination hesitancy among healthcare workers in Beijing, China: A cross-sectional survey

Vaccine X, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16, P. 100434 - 100434

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Mpox, one of the most serious threats to global health, is now being seen in small but rising numbers Beijing, China. Our study aimed investigate healthcare workers' (HCWs) knowledge Mpox and explore associated reasons affecting their hesitancy vaccinate against A cross-sectional was conducted among HCWs Beijing from July 24 August 2, 2023, through an online questionnaire. Participants need answer some questions about sociodemographic characteristics, information sources, knowledge, perception vaccines, attitudes toward vaccination. We used Chi-square test compare difference vaccination between different characteristic groups. Multivariable logistic regression models were applied analyze correlates HCWs. total 2331 completed questionnaire, with effective response rate 92.45% (2155/2331). Most this worked at tertiary hospitals (89.65%) a mean age 36.69 ± 9.08 years. Among 2155 participants, 52.99% had over ten years working experience, 16.66% high-risk departments relevant treatment. Approximately 84.41% knew before study, 80.79% exhibited high level whereas 42.37% hesitant be vaccinated Mpox. Moreover, (47.91%) higher than lower-risk (41.26%). Higher educational (aOR=1.75, 95%CI: 1.17 - 2.62), longer (1.71, 1.32 2.22), (1.34, 1.05 1.71), lower (1.78, 1.13–2.85) appeared as significant determinants who For did not know (1.96, 1.02 3.78) factors hesitancy. The predominant reason for encompassed apprehensions vaccine side effects. good also relatively Increasing HCWs' confidence especially those departments, essential way reducing

Language: Английский

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Knowledge, Attitude and Associated Factors of Monkeypox Infection Among Healthcare Workers in Injibara General Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia

Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: Volume 17, P. 1159 - 1173

Published: March 1, 2024

Fighting health threats, especially the rise of new infectious diseases, is one main responsibilities healthcare workers. However, their knowledge and attitudes toward monkeypox have not yet been assessed. Therefore, this study aimed to assess knowledge, attitude, factors associated with infection among workers at Injibara General Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia.

Language: Английский

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Assessment of Knowledge, Attitude, and Associated Factors of Mpox Among Healthcare Professionals at Debre Tabor Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia, 2024: A Cross‐Sectional Study

Health Science Reports, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 8(1)

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

ABSTRACT Background Mpox is a zoonotic disease that has become significant public health concern, especially in regions beyond its usual endemic areas Africa. The rising global incidence and classification as Public Health Emergency of International Concern by the World Organization highlight importance healthcare professionals (HCPs) being knowledgeable well‐prepared to effectively manage virus. This study aims assess knowledge, attitudes, factors associated with HCPs regarding infections at Debre Tabor Comprehensive Specialized Hospital Northwest Ethiopia. Methods Between June 13th September 3rd, 2024, cross‐sectional was conducted, among 384 selected through convenience sampling. A pretested, well‐structured, questionnaire used sociodemographic characteristics, attitudes HCPs. collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics logistic regression. p ‐value ≤ 0.05 considered statistically association. Results Out participants, majority male (55.47%) aged 31–39 years (33.85%). Nurses made up largest professional group 31.25%. Only 28.13% 37.76% demonstrated good knowledge favorable toward Mpox, respectively. Interestingly, prior information sources about likely possess (AOR = 1.45, 0.002). Conclusions findings emphasize important gaps attitude It imperative implement targeted educational initiatives such dissemination, training, continuous development improve capacity respond other emerging infectious diseases.

Language: Английский

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Effectiveness of Educational Intervention for Improving Mpox (Monkeypox) Viral Infection Knowledge in MSM Population

Journal of Infection and Public Health, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 18(6), P. 102726 - 102726

Published: March 5, 2025

Mpox is a zoonotic disease caused by the mpox virus (MPXV), which has recently exhibited human-to-human transmission globally. Due to its hidden nature and high-risk behaviors, men who have sex with (MSM) become focal point for prevention control. This study evaluates impact of health interventions on knowledge awareness among MSM. Through pre- post-MIP surveys, we analyzed knowledge, preferences acquiring information, preferred channels Data collection occurred from August 2023 March 2024, total 1514 valid questionnaires collected. The Intervention Program (MIP) included development distribution educational materials, Voluntary Counseling testing (VCT) clinic consultations, surveys. Post-intervention, score significantly increased 58.50 68.47 (P <0.001), rate rose 48.66 % 64.60 <0.001). intervention improved participants' understanding incubation period, asymptomatic infections, routes, measures MSM obtaining through new media internet social platforms, no significant changes in post-MIP. MIP effectively cognitive levels These findings provide scientific evidence optimizing education strategies controlling spread mpox.

Language: Английский

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Appraisal of healthcare students and professionals’ knowledge and intention to educate the public regarding monkeypox (Mpox)

PeerJ, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 13, P. e19162 - e19162

Published: April 4, 2025

Background In light of the increasing prevalence monkeypox (Mpox) infections worldwide, it is critical to assess level awareness regarding disease and its transmission among healthcare students professionals. Understanding knowledge gaps within these groups essential, as they play a vital role in infection prevention public education. Objectives This study aimed professionals’ intention educate Mpox. Methods An anonymous survey consisting 37 items was constructed utilizing scientific information pertaining Mpox, obtained from sources such World Health Organization (WHO), Centers for Disease Control Prevention (CDC), previous studies. The sample comprised professionals who were residents Al-Jouf province Saudi Arabia. Significant associations between sociodemographic data about Mpox compared using statistical methods. comparison means two or more than performed Student t -test one-way ANOVA, respectively. Furthermore, ordinal logistic regression employed further analysis. Results Out 545 responses, 437 (80.2%) incorporated into final Almost half participants female (51.5%) 44.2% fell age range 20 25 years. Moreover, 49.7% unmarried 29.5% held bachelor’s degree. Over seven ten cognizant fact that health emergency international concern, whereas less has been reported overall mean score 10.40 ± 4.88 (score range: 0 21). Approximately 3.9% possess excellent > 17) 44.9% average 12–17). male gender, older participants, married, those medicine field knowledgeable. More are willing where 21.39 6.84 (range 6 30). female, married physiotherapy showed positive attitude Conclusions Despite majority had high moderate their ranged poor. findings, educational programs at enhancing required.

Language: Английский

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