Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
JAMA Network Open, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 8(1), P. e2452789 - e2452789
Published: Jan. 7, 2025
Importance Amid escalating mental health challenges among young individuals, intensified by the COVID-19 pandemic, analyzing postpandemic trends is critical. Objective To examine care utilization and prescription rates for children, adolescents, adults before after pandemic. Design, Setting, Participants This population-based time trend study used an interrupted series analysis to patterns French population 25 years younger. Aggregated data from national insurance database January 2016 June 2023. Data were analyzed September 2023 February 2024. Main Outcomes Measures The number of individuals with at least 1 outpatient psychiatric consultation, those admitted full-time hospitalization, a suicide attempt, receiving psychotropic medication was computed. stratified age groups sex. Quasi-Poisson regression modeled deseasonalized data, estimating relative risk (RR) 95% CI differences in slopes Results included approximately 20 million younger (20 829 566 697 169 2022). In 2016, consisted 10 208 277 female participants (49.0%) 6 091 959 (29.2%) aged 18 years. Proportions similar 2022. Significant increases observed compared prepandemic period, especially females people 13 older. Outpatient consultations increased women (RR, 1.13; CI, 1.07-1.20), 17 1.15; 1.06-1.23), 1.08; 1.03-1.14). Hospitalizations attempt 1.14; 1.02-1.27) 1.07; 1.03-1.12). Regarding medications, almost all classes, except hypnotics, prescriptions between 2022 females, particularly marked rise period. For men, only antidepressants 1.03; 1.01-1.06), methylphenidate 1.09; 1.06-1.12), medications prescribed alcohol use disorders 1.04-1.13) observed, these less pronounced than (antidepressant: RR, 1.13, 1.09-1.16; methylphenidate: 1.13-1.18; dependence: 1.12; 1.08-1.16). Medications reserved severe situations, such as lithium or clozapine, more frequently starting Conclusions Relevance this study, time-series found deterioration France accentuating that already
Language: Английский
Citations
2
PubMed, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 9(1), P. 7 - 22
Published: March 1, 2024
Subjective health and well-being are important indicators in childhood adolescence. This article shows current results trends over time between 2009/10 2022.
Language: Английский
Citations
4
Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 18(1)
Published: July 18, 2024
Abstract Background Mental health and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in children adolescents deteriorated during the COVID-19 pandemic. The aim this population-based longitudinal study was to explore whether distinct mental trajectories youths can be identified over course Methods problems (MHP), psychosomatic symptoms HRQoL were assessed at five time points between May 2020 October 2022 744 aged 7 20 years using established instruments. We used generalized mixture modeling identify fixed-effects regressions analyse covariates profiles change. Results found linear latent trajectory classes each for externalising MHP four internalising MHP. For HRQoL, a single-class solution that indicates common development process proved optimal. largest groups remained almost stable low symptom level (64 74%) consistently showed moderate (79%), while 2 18% improvements across About 10% had high problems, youths. Class membership significantly associated with initial parental child burden, personal resources, family climate social support. Conclusions most resilient throughout However, sizeable number poor or deteriorating health. Those need special attention schools care.
Language: Английский
Citations
4
Journal of Child & Adolescent Trauma, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Jan. 3, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
0
Frontiers in Psychiatry, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 16
Published: Feb. 4, 2025
Background The mental health status of children and adolescents is significantly influenced by negative life events, yet there a lack comprehensive analysis on mediating factors. This study aims to examine the relationship between events symptoms anxiety depression in adolescents, as well identify potential Methods In May 2022, cluster-randomized sampling was used select 8041 primary, middle, high school students Zhaoqing City, Guangdong Province, for final analysis. Adolescent Life Events Scale, Self-Rating Anxiety Depression Scale were employed assess symptoms, depressive respectively. Pearson correlation linear regression utilized risk factors, Bootstrap method applied mediation Results revealed that 80.52% experienced with 23.38% reporting 42.57% symptoms. Significant positive correlations observed (r = 0.32, p < 0.001), 0.44, 0.001). Mediation further demonstrated acted mutual mediators each other. Conclusions underscores complex interplay anxiety, depression, adolescents. These findings can inform strategies help mitigate emotional impact enhance health, provide scientific basis developing effective interventions.
Language: Английский
Citations
0
Nervenheilkunde, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 44(01/02), P. 16 - 23
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
Zusammenfassung Nach aktuellen Schätzungen leiden ca. 5–10 % aller symptomatisch Infizierten nach Abklingen der akuten COVID-19-Erkrankung unter länger anhaltenden gesundheitlichen Beeinträchtigungen. Psychische Symptome und kognitive Beeinträchtigungen zählen zu häufigen Symptomen von Long- insbesondere Post-COVID. Während sich für Erwachsene zahlreiche Publikationen Post-COVID finden, ist die Datenlage Kinder Adoleszente verhältnismäßig dünn uneinheitlich. Angesichts weniger dramatischer Akutverläufe in dieser Gruppe Assoziation Schwere des Akutverlaufs zur Wahrscheinlichkeit Auftretens war nicht mit einem bedeutsamen Auftreten gerechnet worden. Insbesondere hinsichtlich ihrer psychischen kognitiven Entwicklungen sind aber besonders durch störende Einflüsse gefährdet. Diese Gefährdungen können Coronavirus-Erkrankung direkt ausgehen. Auch Maßnahmen Eindämmung Pandemie haben wesentlich Entwicklung Kindern Adoleszenten eingegriffen. Für das Verständnis bei Therapieansätzen Kenntnis vorliegenden Forschungsergebnisse relevant. Dieser Artikel fasst daher aktuelle Wissen um Long-COVID psychischer kognitiver zusammen.
Citations
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Frontiers in Public Health, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 13
Published: Feb. 13, 2025
Introduction The number of global crises increased in recent years, significantly affecting the health and well-being children adolescents worldwide. Awareness these their impact on has risen since COVID-19 pandemic. Research indicates that some are more vulnerable to challenges resulting from than others. This study examines risk resources factors for multiple complaints (MHC) Germany during Methods We analyzed data German population-based longitudinal COPSY (COvid-19 PSYchological Health) study. A total 1,673 aged 11 years older parents participated at least one five survey waves between 2020 2022. assessed MHC using international Health Behavior School-aged Children Symptom Checklist (HBSC-SCL), which includes four somatic (e.g., headache, abdominal pain) psychological feeling low, sleeping difficulties). conducted a mixed model panel regression analysis examine changes identified sociodemographic, psychosocial, pandemic-related resources. Results Our results revealed throughout Girls, single-parent adolescents, as well mentally ill or highly burdened parents, were particular risk. higher subjective perceived burden pandemic COVID-19-related worries associated with level MHC. Personal resources, positive family climate, social support lower Discussion paper highlights vulnerability crisis, such provide scientific foundation targeted promotion intervention strategies protect maintain young people future crises.
Language: Английский
Citations
0
PLOS mental health., Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 2(2), P. e0000265 - e0000265
Published: Feb. 27, 2025
The COVID-19 pandemic has had profound effects on mental health of children. This study aimed to explore the trajectories emotional and behavioral problems in children aged 1–6 years over four time points from April 2020 May 2021 identify predictors these trajectories. longitudinal involved assessments with anonymous online surveys completed by 527 - 888 parents Austria, Germany, Switzerland. Emotional were measured using Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL/1.5-5). Sociodemographic data, exposure, child worries, parental also assessed. prevalence clinically significant ranged 4.2% 11.5%, higher than normative 2%. Latent class growth analyses identified two trajectory classes for anxiety affective problems: low-symptom high-symptom classes. For oppositional-defiant problems, three emerged: low, medium, constituted between 13.1% 15.6% sample, depending symptom domain. High showed little change significantly predicted (anxiety depression; OR 1.13–1.21) worries (OR 1.19–1.24), female sex being a predictor high 1.90). shows that minority young experienced elevated during first year pandemic, primarily influenced worries. identification relatively stable need targeted timely interventions those at risk. These findings emphasize importance supporting addressing children’s mitigate adverse health.
Language: Английский
Citations
0
Zeitschrift für Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie und Psychotherapie, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: March 17, 2025
Zusammenfassung: Fragestellung: Welchen Einfluss hat die Konkretisierung der poststationären Lebens- und Berufsperspektive auf das Ergebnis stationären Behandlung psychosomatisch erkrankter Jugendlicher? Methode: Randomisierte Fall-Kontroll-Studie. Ergebnisse: Die „Perspektiv- bzw. Orientierungsgruppe“ wird von den Teilnehmenden gut angenommen als wichtiger Teil erlebt. Teilnehmende Patient_innen erleben sich bei Entlassung (Rest-)Symptomatik deutlich weniger belastet Kontrollgruppe. Schlussfolgerung: Durch Gruppenprogramm gelingt es, Fokus vieler Betroffener weg Patienten-Identität in Richtung einer so gesehen gesunden Zukunftsorientierung zu entwickeln damit Therapieverlauf verbessern. Entsprechend sollte Angebot stationäre Standard-Therapie integriert werden. Darüber hinaus stellt Frage nach einem möglichen Stellenwert Gruppe primären Prävention.
Citations
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Children & Society, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: March 25, 2025
ABSTRACT This study examines children's experiences in Iceland during the COVID‐19 pandemic through their creative expressions submitted to Ombudsman for Children. Analysing 454 submissions, including narratives, drawings and videos from children aged 6–16, research identified two main themes: ‘COVID‐School’ addressing educational disruptions peer relationships, ‘Social responsibility’ reflecting engagement with health measures. Using Spray's framework of embodied, social public child dimensions, reveals how navigated restrictions while demonstrating remarkable literacy consciousness. The findings emphasise agency importance perspectives crisis responses.
Language: Английский
Citations
0