Evaluating How the Concentration of Chitosan Affects the Properties of Bioplastic in Terms of its Biodegradation Rate DOI Creative Commons

Czarina Royce H. Rebanal

IGEE proceedings (Online), Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 2(1), P. 43 - 52

Published: Feb. 27, 2025

We encounter plastic materials daily. Many companies opt to use in manufacturing their products keep production costs low, hence making it affordable for consumers. Though this makes easier consumers buy daily necessities, industries release 1.34 billion tons of greenhouse gas annually. Additionally, persists the environment because its extremely low rate biodegradation. The build up has led dangerous levels pollution which affected wildlife, climate, and human health. A prominent solution problem is ongoing research on bioplastics, plastics made from renewable sources (like microbes plants) instead petroleum. current issue with these bioplastics though, that they are not as durable normal since easily degrade. rigorous search a material combats synthetic plastic’s durability chitosan, biodegradable sugar found exoskeleton shellfish. Due antimicrobial properties, lower degradation compared other bioplastics. This chitosan-based comparable plastics. Through research, will be tested through soil burial test tensile strength test. discusses how varying concentration chitosan mimics natural biodegradation mechanisms whilst combating

Language: Английский

Crustacean shell waste derived chitin and chitin nanomaterials for application in agriculture, food, and health – A review DOI Creative Commons
Soibam Ngasotter, K.A. Martin Xavier, Maibam Malemngamba Meitei

et al.

Carbohydrate Polymer Technologies and Applications, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 6, P. 100349 - 100349

Published: Aug. 9, 2023

Chitin, a widely available natural polymer, is the fundamental structural component of crustacean shells. The processing industry produces lot shell waste each year (in millions), most which discarded and poses serious environmental problems. This can be effectively utilized to produce chitin nanomaterials with superior physicochemical biological properties, making it applicable in various industries. In this context, review outlined extraction methods from waste. recent advancements nanomaterial isolation form nanocrystals (ChNCs) nanofibers (ChNFs) purified are discussed. Furthermore, current practical applications agriculture, biomedicine, food reviewed better understand polymer's applicability for future research development.

Language: Английский

Citations

43

A review of breakthroughs in biodiesel production with transition and non-transition metal-doped CaO nano-catalysts DOI
Rabiah Amal, Muhammad Usman

Biomass and Bioenergy, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 184, P. 107158 - 107158

Published: March 26, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

11

Strong and Tough MXene Bridging‐induced Conductive Nacre DOI
Jia Yan, Tianzhu Zhou, Xinyu Yang

et al.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 63(30)

Published: May 15, 2024

Abstract Nacre is a classic model, providing an inspiration for fabricating high‐performance bulk nanocomposites with the two‐dimensional platelets. However, “brick” of nacre, aragonite platelet, ideal building block making nanocomposites. Herein, we demonstrated strong and tough conductive nacre through reassembling platelets bridged by MXene nanosheets hydrogen bonding, not only high mechanical properties but also excellent electrical conductivity. The flexural strength fracture toughness obtained reach ~282 MPa ~6.3 m 1/2 , which 1.6 times higher than that natural respectively. These are attributed to densification orientation degree effectively induced combined interactions bonding bridging. crack propagations in inhibited deflection bridging between In addition, our provides self‐monitoring function structural damage offers exceptional electromagnetic interference shielding performance. Our strategy exfoliated from waste into artificial avenue sustainable reutilization shell resources.

Language: Английский

Citations

10

Polysaccharides from shell waste of shellfish and their applications in the cosmeceutical industry: A review DOI Creative Commons
Nilesh Prakash Nirmal, Didem Demir, Seda Ceylan

et al.

International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 265, P. 131119 - 131119

Published: March 22, 2024

Shell waste from shellfish processing contains valuable natural polysaccharides, including sulfated acidic glycosaminoglycans, chitin and their derivatives. These waste-derived polysaccharides have numerous functional biological properties that can be applied in various industries, the cosmeceutical industry. In keeping with global sustainability green industry trends, cosmeceuticals is transitioning petrochemical-based ingredients to substitutes. this context, shell derivatives play a major role as substitutes for petroleum-based components skincare, hair care, oral care body products. This review focuses on presence of discusses applications skin sun indicates utilization will help create circular economy which extracted are used produce

Language: Английский

Citations

9

Chitinases: expanding the boundaries of knowledge beyond routinized chitin degradation. DOI Creative Commons
John Onolame Unuofin,

Olubusola Ayoola Odeniyi,

Omolara Sola Majengbasan

et al.

Environmental Science and Pollution Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 31(26), P. 38045 - 38060

Published: May 24, 2024

Abstract Chitinases, enzymes that degrade chitin, have long been studied for their role in various biological processes. They play crucial roles the moulting process of invertebrates, digestion chitinous food, and defense against chitin-bearing pathogens. Additionally, chitinases are involved physiological functions crustaceans, such as food digestion, moulting, stress response. Moreover, universally distributed organisms from viruses to mammals diverse including tissue degradation remodeling, nutrition uptake, pathogen invasion, immune response regulation. The discovery these expands our understanding significance potential applications chitinases. However, recent research has shown possess several other beyond just chitin degradation. Their biopesticides, therapeutic agents, tools bioremediation underscores addressing global challenges. More importantly, we noted they may be applied bioweapons if ethical regulations regarding production, engineering application overlooked.

Language: Английский

Citations

9

Advances in extraction, utilization, and development of chitin/chitosan and its derivatives from shrimp shell waste DOI
Mingyue Gao,

Han-Qi Tang,

Zhu HongGuang

et al.

Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 23(5)

Published: Sept. 1, 2024

Abstract Shrimp consumption is in great demand among the seafood used globally. However, this expansion has resulted substantial generation and disposal of shrimp shell waste. Through literature search, it been observed that since 2020, global scholars have shown unprecedented interest waste its chitin/chitosan. these new insights lack corresponding comprehensive summarization analysis. Therefore, article provides a detailed review extraction methods, applications, latest research developments on chitin/chitosan from shells, including micro‐nano derivatives, 2020 to present. The results indicate chemical remains primary technique for preparation shells. With further refinement development, adjusting parameters process or employing auxiliary techniques such as microwave radiation enable customization target products with different characteristics (e.g., deacetylation degree, molecular weight, degree acetylation) according specific needs. Additionally, pursuit environmentally friendly, efficient, gentle processes, recent shifted toward microbial fermentation green solvent methods extraction. Beyond traditional antibacterial, film‐forming, encapsulation functionalities, into applications chitosan biomedical, food processing, materials, water treatment, adsorption fields gradually deepening. Chitin/chitosan derivatives their modified also focal point years. rapid expansion, future development still faces challenges related unclear mechanism action complexities associated industrial scale‐up.

Language: Английский

Citations

9

Physical and mechanical properties of wood treated with chitosan-caffeine formulations DOI
Magdalena Woźniak, Jerzy Majka, Patrycja Kwaśniewska‐Sip

et al.

European Journal of Wood and Wood Products, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 83(2)

Published: Feb. 19, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Application of waste oyster shells in construction: Overview, constitutive modeling, and life cycle assessment DOI

Shuwen Shao,

Haoyu Zhu, Ming-Zhi Guo

et al.

Journal of Building Engineering, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 87, P. 108965 - 108965

Published: March 15, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

7

Valorization of fishery industry waste: Chitosan extraction and its application in the industry DOI Creative Commons
Maricarmen Iñiguez‐Moreno, Berenice Santiesteban-Romero, Elda M. Melchor-Martínez

et al.

MethodsX, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 13, P. 102892 - 102892

Published: Aug. 6, 2024

Waste from the fishing industry is disposed of in soils and oceans, causing environmental damage. However, it also a source valuable compounds such as chitin. Although chitin second most abundant polymer nature, its use limited due to lack standardized scalable extraction methods poor solubility. The deacetylation process increases potential applications by enabling recovery chitosan, which soluble dilute acidic solutions. Chitosan great importance biocompatible bioactive properties, include antimicrobial antioxidant capabilities. Chitin obtain chitosan are typically performed using chemical processes that involve large amounts strongly alkaline To reduce impact this process, based on biotechnological tools, fermentation deacetylase, well emerging technologies, have been proposed. These demonstrated or even avoid strong solvents shorten time, thereby reducing costs. Nevertheless, important address existing gaps area, requirements for large-scale implementation determination stoichiometric ratios each process. This review highlights tools technologies production. approaches truly minimize impact, solvents, time. They reliable alternative fishery waste valorization, lowering costs; however, addressing critical their remains challenging.

Language: Английский

Citations

7

Nanochitosan from crustacean and mollusk byproduct: Extraction, characterization, and applications in the food industry DOI Creative Commons
Pankaj Koirala,

Yash Bhandari,

Abhishek Khadka

et al.

International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 262, P. 130008 - 130008

Published: Feb. 6, 2024

Crustaceans and mollusks are widely consumed around the world due to their delicacy nutritious value. During processing, only 30–40 % of these shellfish considered edible, while 70–60 portions thrown away as waste or byproduct. These byproducts harbor valuable constituents, notably chitin. This chitin can be extracted from through chemical, microbial, enzymatic, green technologies. However, is insoluble in water most organic solvents, hampering its wide application. Hence, de-acetylated into chitosan, which possesses various functional applications. Recently, nanotechnology has proven improve surface area numerous properties metals molecules. Further, principle extended nanochitosan formation. Therefore, this review article centers on crustaceans byproduct utilization for nano-formation, food industry The extensive discussion been focused formation, characterization, active site modification. Lastly, applications industries, including biodegradable packaging, fat replacer, bioactive compound carrier, antimicrobial agent have reported.

Language: Английский

Citations

6