Network Security Situational Awareness Based on Improved Particle Swarm Algorithm and Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory Modeling
Applied Sciences,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(4), P. 2082 - 2082
Published: Feb. 17, 2025
With
the
continuous
development
of
information
technology,
network
security
risks
are
also
rising,
and
ability
to
quickly
perceive
threats
has
become
an
important
prerequisite
means
cope
with
risks.
Currently,
there
various
types
attacks
complex
attacking
techniques,
large
differences
between
them
have
led
difficulty
collecting
recognizing
common
characteristics
attacks.
Considering
regular
temporal
fluctuations
in
attacks,
a
method
for
situational
awareness,
based
on
enhanced
Particle
Swarm
Optimization
Bidirectional
Long
Short-Term
Memory
(BiLSTM)
model,
is
proposed.
By
gathering
organizing
critical
within
network,
encapsulated
Wrapper
feature
selection
algorithm
utilized
extraction
element
features.
The
refined
applied
optimize
parameters
BiLSTM
enabling
rapid
convergence
enhancing
training
efficiency,
thus
effectively
identifying
categories
experimental
results
show
that
MAPE
proposed
model
been
diminished
0.36%,
while
sMAPE
2.654%.
Additionally,
fitting
coefficient
attains
value
0.92.
This
indicates
high
level
recognition
precision
exhibited
by
detecting
risk
behaviors.
Furthermore,
contrast
traditional
CNN
neural
more
compact,
which
significantly
reduces
computational
overhead
allows
efficient
awareness.
Language: Английский
MVHS-LSTM: The Comprehensive Traffic Flow Prediction Based on Improved LSTM via Multiple Variables Heuristic Selection
Applied Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(7), P. 2959 - 2959
Published: March 31, 2024
In
recent
years,
the
rapid
growth
of
vehicles
has
imposed
a
significant
burden
on
urban
road
resources.
To
alleviate
traffic
congestion
in
intelligent
transportation
systems
(ITS),
real-time
and
accurate
flow
prediction
emerged
as
an
effective
approach.
However,
selecting
relevant
parameters
from
information
adjusting
hyperparameters
algorithms
to
achieve
high
accuracy
is
time-consuming
process,
posing
practical
challenges
dynamically
changing
conditions.
address
these
challenges,
this
paper
introduces
novel
architecture
called
Multiple
Variables
Heuristic
Selection
Long
Short-Term
Memory
(MVHS-LSTM).
The
key
innovation
lies
its
ability
select
informative
parameters,
eliminating
unnecessary
factors
reduce
computational
costs
while
achieving
balance
between
performance
computing
efficiency.
MVHS-LSTM
model
employs
Ordinary
Least
Squares
(OLS)
method
intelligently
optimize
cost
Additionally,
it
selects
through
heuristic
iteration
process
involving
epoch,
learning
rate,
window
length,
ensuring
adaptability
improved
accuracy.
Extensive
simulations
were
conducted
using
real
data
Shanghai
evaluate
enhanced
MVHS-LSTM.
results
compared
with
those
ARIMA,
SVM,
PSO-LSTM
models,
demonstrating
innovative
capabilities
advantages
proposed
model.
Language: Английский
Cost Estimation and Prediction for Residential Projects Based on Grey Relational Analysis–Lasso Regression–Backpropagation Neural Network
Lijun Chen,
No information about this author
Dejiang Wang
No information about this author
Information,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(8), P. 502 - 502
Published: Aug. 21, 2024
In
the
early
stages
of
residential
project
investment,
accurately
estimating
engineering
costs
projects
is
crucial
for
cost
control
and
management
project.
However,
current
estimation
in
China
primarily
carried
out
by
personnel
based
on
their
own
experience.
This
process
time-consuming
labour-intensive,
it
involves
subjective
judgement,
which
can
lead
to
significant
errors
fail
meet
rapidly
developing
market
demands.
Data
collection
construction
challenging,
with
small
sample
sizes,
numerous
attributes,
complexity.
paper
adopts
a
hybrid
method
combining
grey
relational
analysis,
Lasso
regression,
Backpropagation
Neural
Network
(GAR-LASSO-BPNN).
has
advantages
handling
high-dimensional
samples
multiple
correlated
variables.
The
analysis
(GRA)
used
quantitatively
identify
cost-driving
factors,
14
highly
factors
are
selected
as
input
Then,
regularization
through
regression
(LASSO)
filter
final
variables,
subsequently
into
(BPNN)
establish
relationship
between
unit
12
Compared
using
LASSO
BPNN
methods
individually,
GAR-LASSO-BPNN
prediction
performs
better
terms
error
evaluation
metrics.
research
findings
provide
quantitative
decision
support
estimators
investment
decision-making.
Language: Английский
Housing Cost Prediction from the Perspective of Grey Fractional-Order Similar Information Priority
Fractal and Fractional,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
8(12), P. 704 - 704
Published: Nov. 28, 2024
In
order
to
predict
the
cost
of
construction
projects
more
accurately
for
cross-sectional
data
such
as
housing
costs,
a
fractional
heterogeneous
grey
model
based
on
principle
similar
information
priority
was
proposed
in
this
paper.
The
advantages
are
proved
by
stability
analysis
solution.
similarity
between
predicted
samples
and
existing
analyzed,
distinguished
according
index
information.
factors
affecting
were
sorted
similarity,
with
high
ranked
first.
Since
influence
tend
produce
project
ranking
method
can
effectively
utilize
help
improve
prediction
accuracy.
addition,
compared
results
other
models,
it
is
verified
that
prioritizing
obtain
accurate
results.
Language: Английский
Foreign Exchange Forecasting Models: LSTM and BiLSTM Comparison
Published: July 4, 2024
Knowledge
of
foreign
exchange
rates
and
their
evolution
is
fundamental
to
firms
investors,
both
for
hedging
rate
risk
investment
trading.
The
ARIMA
model
has
been
one
the
most
widely
used
methodologies
time
series
forecasting.
Nowadays,
neural
networks
have
surpassed
this
methodology
in
many
aspects.
For
short-term
stock
price
prediction,
general
recurrent
such
as
long
memory
(LSTM)
network
particular
perform
better
than
classical
econometric
models.
This
study
presents
a
comparative
analysis
between
LSTM
BiLSTM
There
evidence
an
improvement
bidirectional
predicting
rates.
In
case,
we
analyse
whether
efficiency
consistent
different
currencies
well
bitcoin
futures
contract.
Language: Английский
A Survey of Data-Driven Construction Materials Price Forecasting
Qi Liu,
No information about this author
Peikai He,
No information about this author
Si Peng
No information about this author
et al.
Buildings,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(10), P. 3156 - 3156
Published: Oct. 3, 2024
The
construction
industry
is
heavily
influenced
by
the
volatility
of
material
prices,
which
can
significantly
impact
project
costs
and
budgeting
accuracy.
Traditional
econometric
methods
have
been
challenged
their
inability
to
capture
frequent
fluctuations
in
prices.
This
paper
reviews
application
data-driven
techniques,
particularly
machine
learning,
forecasting
models
are
categorized
into
causal
modeling
time-series
analysis,
characteristics,
adaptability,
insights
derived
from
large
datasets
discussed.
Causal
models,
such
as
multiple
linear
regression
(MLR),
artificial
neural
networks
(ANN),
least
square
support
vector
(LSSVM),
generally
utilize
economic
indicators
predict
commonly
used
include
but
not
limited
consumer
price
index
(CPI),
producer
(PPI),
gross
domestic
product
(GDP).
On
other
hand,
rely
on
historical
data
identify
patterns
for
future
forecasting,
main
advantage
demanding
minimal
inputs
model
calibration.
Other
techniques
also
explored,
Monte
Carlo
simulation,
both
uncertainty
quantification.
recommends
hybrid
combine
various
deep
learning-advanced
analysis
potential
offer
more
accurate
reliable
predictions
with
appropriate
processes,
enabling
better
decision-making
cost
management
projects.
Language: Английский