Calcium pyruvate supplementation ameliorates fat accumulation and hepatic health by enhancing lipid utilization and inhibiting gluconeogenesis in Nile tilapia fed high-fat diets DOI
Leping Liu,

Wenya Gao,

Qiangwei Li

et al.

Aquaculture Reports, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 42, P. 102738 - 102738

Published: March 13, 2025

Language: Английский

Mitochondrial pyruvate metabolism regulates the activation of quiescent adult neural stem cells DOI Creative Commons
Francesco Petrelli, Valentina Scandella,

Sylvie Montessuit

et al.

Science Advances, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 9(9)

Published: March 1, 2023

Cellular metabolism is important for adult neural stem/progenitor cell (NSPC) behavior. However, its role in the transition from quiescence to proliferation not fully understood. We here show that mitochondrial pyruvate carrier (MPC) plays a crucial and unexpected part this process. MPC transports into mitochondria, linking cytosolic glycolysis tricarboxylic acid cycle oxidative phosphorylation. Despite metabolic key function, of NSPCs has been addressed. quiescent have an active express high levels MPC. Pharmacological inhibition increases aspartate triggers NSPC activation. Furthermore, genetic Mpc1 ablation vitro vivo also activates NSPCs, which differentiate mature neurons, leading overall increased hippocampal neurogenesis aged mice. These findings highlight importance regulation identify pathway through import controls

Language: Английский

Citations

52

Energy metabolism in health and diseases DOI Creative Commons
Hui Liu, Shuo Wang, Jianhua Wang

et al.

Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 10(1)

Published: Feb. 18, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

8

Tunneling nanotubes, TNT, communicate glioblastoma with surrounding non-tumor astrocytes to adapt them to hypoxic and metabolic tumor conditions DOI Creative Commons
Silvana Valdebenito, Shaily Malik, Ross H. Luu

et al.

Scientific Reports, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 11(1)

Published: July 15, 2021

Abstract Cell-to-cell communication is essential for the development and proper function of multicellular systems. We others demonstrated that tunneling nanotubes (TNT) proliferate in several pathological conditions such as HIV, cancer, neurodegenerative diseases. However, nature, function, contribution TNT to cancer pathogenesis are poorly understood. Our analyses demonstrate structures induced between glioblastoma (GBM) cells surrounding non-tumor astrocytes transfer tumor-derived mitochondria. The mitochondrial mediated by resulted adaptation tumor-like metabolism hypoxia conditions. In conclusion, an efficient cell-to-cell system used adapt microenvironment invasive nature tumor.

Language: Английский

Citations

65

Effects of Metabolism on Macrophage Polarization Under Different Disease Backgrounds DOI Creative Commons
Jiaxue Sun, Xianghong Xu, Liping Jin

et al.

Frontiers in Immunology, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 13

Published: July 14, 2022

Macrophages are versatile immune cells associated with various diseases, and their phenotypes functions change on the basis of surrounding environments. Reprogramming metabolism is required for proper polarization macrophages. This review will focus basic metabolic pathways, effects key enzymes specific products, relationships between cellular macrophage in different diseases potential prospect therapy targeted enzymes. In particular, types characteristics macrophages at maternal-fetal interface a successful conception be discussed.

Language: Английский

Citations

43

Inorganic Phosphate as “Bioenergetic Messenger” Triggers M2‐Type Macrophage Polarization DOI Creative Commons
Xiaoqing Sun, Zhiyu Li, Xiang Wang

et al.

Advanced Science, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 11(13)

Published: Jan. 21, 2024

Abstract The effects of calcium phosphate (CaP) materials on macrophage polarization state vary with their physicochemical properties. study aims to elucidate the impact ion‐mediated energy metabolism M2 and corresponding regulatory mechanism. ions released from CaP ceramic as bioenergetic factor is identified; its concentration closely associated polarized state. After being taken up by sodium‐dependent transporter 1, extracellular produce via oxidative phosphorylation facilitating tricarboxylic acid flux, thereby contributing polarization. Further mechanistic analysis reveals that elevation basis can drive AMP‐activated protein kinase‐mammalian target rapamycin (AMPK‐mTOR) axis. Another effect adenosine triphosphate (ATP), a signaling molecule. Intracellular ATP into space degraded adenosine, which serves molecule through A2b receptor activate cyclic monophosphate (cAMP) pathway, promoting Overall, these findings may transform existing knowledge cell homeostasis bystanders pivotal factors guiding have implications for future design biomimetic scaffolds.

Language: Английский

Citations

9

Blood-Based Lateral-Flow Immunoassays Dipstick Test for Damaged Mitochondrial Electron Transport Chain in Pyruvate Treated Rats with Combined Blast Exposure and Hemorrhagic Shock DOI Open Access

Evans Okonkwo,

Biswajit Saha,

Geetaram Sahu

et al.

Journal of Clinical Medicine, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 14(3), P. 754 - 754

Published: Jan. 24, 2025

Blast trauma presents a unique challenge due to its complex mechanism of injury, which impacts the brain and other vital organs through overpressure waves internal bleeding. Severe blood loss leads an inadequate oxygen supply insufficient fuel delivery cells, impairing ATP production by mitochondria—essential for cell survival. While clinical symptoms metabolic disruption are evident soon after molecular, cellular, systemic damage persists days years post-injury. Current challenges in treating traumatic injury (TBI) stem from (1) lack early blood-based biomarkers detecting failure mitochondrial (2) limited success mitochondrial-targeted therapeutic strategies. Objectives: To identify evaluating severity injuries investigate strategies targeting mitochondria. Methods: A preclinical rat model subjected blast exposure, with or without hemorrhagic shock (HS), followed resuscitation was utilized. Blood samples were obtained at baseline (T0), post-injury (T60), conclusion experiment (T180), analyzed using validated dipstick assay measure enzyme activity. Results: HS led significant decrease activity enzymes, including I, IV, pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH), compared (p < 0.05). Concurrently, lactate concentrations significantly elevated 0.001). An inverse correlation observed between dysfunction levels Treatment sodium restored PDH near-baseline levels, corrected hyperlactatemia, reduced reactive species (ROS) Conclusions: Serial monitoring activity, such as PDH, may serve valuable tool prognostication guiding use therapies. Additionally, assays can provide insights into global redox status, potentially paving way novel interventions TBI.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Structure of mitochondrial pyruvate carrier and its inhibition mechanism DOI
He Zheng, Jianxiu Zhang, Yan‐Ming Xu

et al.

Nature, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: March 5, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Cancer cell metabolism: Rewiring the mitochondrial hub DOI Creative Commons
Gabriela Lopes Oliveira, Ana R. Coelho, Ricardo Marques

et al.

Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Basis of Disease, Journal Year: 2020, Volume and Issue: 1867(2), P. 166016 - 166016

Published: Nov. 25, 2020

Language: Английский

Citations

50

The mitochondrial pyruvate carrier at the crossroads of intermediary metabolism DOI
Nicole K.H. Yiew, Brian N. Finck

AJP Endocrinology and Metabolism, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 323(1), P. E33 - E52

Published: May 30, 2022

Pyruvate metabolism, a central nexus of carbon homeostasis, is an evolutionarily conserved process and aberrant pyruvate metabolism associated with contributes to numerous human metabolic disorders including diabetes, cancer, heart disease. As product glycolysis, primarily generated in the cytosol before being transported into mitochondrion for further metabolism. entry mitochondrial matrix critical step efficient generation reducing equivalents ATP biosynthesis glucose, fatty acids, amino acids from pyruvate. However, many years, identity carrier protein(s) that remained mystery. In 2012, molecular-genetic identification (MPC), heterodimeric complex composed protein subunits MPC1 MPC2, enabled studies shed light on physiological processes regulated by A better understanding mechanisms regulating transport affected may enable novel therapeutics modulate flux treat variety disorders. Herein, we review our current knowledge MPC, discuss recent advances various tissue cell types, address some outstanding questions relevant this field.

Language: Английский

Citations

38

Omics and Male Infertility: Highlighting the Application of Transcriptomic Data DOI Creative Commons
Temidayo S. Omolaoye,

Victor A. Omolaoye,

Richard K. Kandasamy

et al.

Life, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 12(2), P. 280 - 280

Published: Feb. 14, 2022

Male infertility is a multifaceted disorder affecting approximately 50% of male partners in infertile couples. Over the years, has been diagnosed mainly through semen analysis, hormone evaluations, medical records and physical examinations, which course are fundamental, but yet inefficient, because 30% cases remain idiopathic. This dilemmatic status unknown needs to be addressed with more sophisticated result-driven technologies and/or techniques. Genetic alterations have linked infertility, thereby unveiling practicality investigating this from "omics" perspective. Omics aims at analyzing structure functions whole constituent given biological function different levels, including molecular gene level (genomics), transcript (transcriptomics), protein (proteomics) metabolites (metabolomics). In current study, an overview four branches omics their roles briefly discussed; potential usefulness assessing transcriptomic data understand pathology also elucidated. After publicly obtainable for datasets on total 1385 were retrieved, 10 met inclusion criteria used further analysis. These classified into groups according disease or cause infertility. The include non-obstructive azoospermia (NOA), obstructive (OA), (NOA OA), spermatogenic dysfunction, sperm Y chromosome microdeletion. Findings revealed that 8 genes (LDHC, PDHA2, TNP1, TNP2, ODF1, ODF2, SPINK2, PCDHB3) commonly differentially expressed between all groups. Likewise, 56 common NOA versus OA (ADAD1, BANF2, BCL2L14, C12orf50, C20orf173, C22orf23, C6orf99, C9orf131, C9orf24, CABS1, CAPZA3, CCDC187, CCDC54, CDKN3, CEP170, CFAP206, CRISP2, CT83, CXorf65, FAM209A, FAM71F1, FAM81B, GALNTL5, GTSF1, H1FNT, HEMGN, HMGB4, KIF2B, LDHC, LOC441601, LYZL2, PCDHB3, PGK2, PIH1D2, PLCZ1, PROCA1, RIMBP3, ROPN1L, SHCBP1L, SMCP, SPATA16, SPATA19, TEX33, TKTL2, TMCO2, TMCO5A, TSPAN16, TSSK1B, TTLL2, UBQLN3). genes, particularly above-mentioned involved diverse processes such as germ cell development, spermatid differentiation, regulation proteolysis, spermatogenesis metabolic processes. Owing stage-specific expression these any mal-expression can ultimately lead Therefore, currently available relating fertility identify biomarkers diagnosing potentially help unravelling some idiopathic cases.

Language: Английский

Citations

30