Electronic textiles: New age of wearable technology for healthcare and fitness solutions

Materials Today Bio, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 19, P. 100565 - 100565

Published: Jan. 28, 2023

Sedentary lifestyles and evolving work environments have created challenges for global health cause huge burdens on healthcare fitness systems. Physical immobility functional losses due to aging are two main reasons noncommunicable disease mortality. Smart electronic textiles (e-textiles) attracted considerable attention because of their potential uses in monitoring, rehabilitation, training assessment applications. Interactive integrated with devices algorithms can be used gather, process, digitize data human body motion real time purposes such as electrotherapy, improving blood circulation, promoting wound healing. This review summarizes research advances e-textiles designed wearable The significance e-textiles, key applications, future demand expectations addressed this review. Various conditions problems possible solutions involving the use multifunctional interactive garments discussed. A brief discussion essential materials basic procedures fabricate included. Finally, current challenges, solutions, opportunities, perspectives area smart

Language: Английский

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Porous Conductive Textiles for Wearable Electronics

Chemical Reviews, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 124(4), P. 1535 - 1648

Published: Feb. 19, 2024

Over the years, researchers have made significant strides in development of novel flexible/stretchable and conductive materials, enabling creation cutting-edge electronic devices for wearable applications. Among these, porous textiles (PCTs) emerged as an ideal material platform electronics, owing to their light weight, flexibility, permeability, wearing comfort. This Review aims present a comprehensive overview progress state art utilizing PCTs design fabrication wide variety integrated systems. To begin with, we elucidate how revolutionize form factors electronics. We then discuss preparation strategies PCTs, terms raw processes, key properties. Afterward, provide detailed illustrations are used basic building blocks fabricate intrinsically flexible or stretchable devices, including sensors, actuators, therapeutic energy-harvesting storage displays. further describe techniques systems either by hybridizing conventional off-the-shelf rigid components with integrating multiple fibrous PCTs. Subsequently, highlight some important application scenarios healthcare, sports training, converging technologies, professional specialists. At end Review, challenges perspectives on future research directions give overall conclusions. As demand more personalized interconnected continues grow, PCT-based wearables hold immense potential redefine landscape technology reshape way live, work, play.

Language: Английский

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Wearable smart textiles for mood regulation: A critical review of emerging technologies and their psychological impacts

Journal of Industrial Textiles, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 55

Published: Jan. 15, 2025

Mood fluctuations, influenced by factors such as workplace stress, academic pressure, and interpersonal relationships, can significantly affect mental health decision making. Effective mood regulation is essential for maintaining psychological well-being, especially during critical developmental phases adolescence. Traditional management methods often rely on personal willpower subjective techniques, which be inadequate in high stress situations. Recent advancements wearable technology, particularly the field of smart textiles, have led to continuous objective regulation. This review explores integration textiles with regulation, focusing emerging technologies that incorporate principles into fabric designs. It examines various equipped sensors, actuators, biofeedback mechanisms monitor physiological indicators related mood, heart rate skin conductivity. These not only provide real-time feedback but also offer interactive elements, temperature light modulation, tactile feedback, allowing users actively engage their emotional states. In addition, mobile applications allows track patterns identify triggers, thereby enhancing self-awareness. end, through a synthesis current research, this discusses impacts these wearables, including efficacy reduction, anxiety management, overall resilience. highlights challenges future research directions realm

Language: Английский

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From population-based to personalized laboratory medicine: continuous monitoring of individual laboratory data with wearable biosensors

Critical Reviews in Clinical Laboratory Sciences, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 1 - 30

Published: Feb. 1, 2025

Monitoring individuals' laboratory data is essential for assessing their health status, evaluating the effectiveness of treatments, predicting disease prognosis and detecting subclinical conditions. Currently, monitoring performed intermittently, measuring serum, plasma, whole blood, urine occasionally other body fluids at predefined time intervals. The ideal approach entails continuous measurement concentration activity biomolecules in all fluids, including solid tissues. This can be achieved through use biosensors strategically placed various locations on human where measurements are required monitoring. High-tech wearable provide an ideal, noninvasive, esthetically pleasing solution data. However, despite significant advances biosensor technology, capacities number different analytes that continuously monitored patients not yet desired level. In this review, we conducted a literature search examined: (i) overview background personalized medicine, (ii) used individuals, (iii) types methods biomolecules, (iv) statistical algorithms analysis interpretation evaluation.

Language: Английский

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Review of wearable optical fiber sensors: Drawing a blueprint for human health monitoring

Optics & Laser Technology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 161, P. 109227 - 109227

Published: Jan. 30, 2023

Language: Английский

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Wearable Nano-Based Gas Sensors for Environmental Monitoring and Encountered Challenges in Optimization

Sensors, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 23(20), P. 8648 - 8648

Published: Oct. 23, 2023

With a rising emphasis on public safety and quality of life, there is an urgent need to ensure optimal air quality, both indoors outdoors. Detecting toxic gaseous compounds plays pivotal role in shaping our sustainable future. This review aims elucidate the advancements smart wearable (nano)sensors for monitoring harmful pollutants, such as ammonia (NH3), nitric oxide (NO), nitrous (N2O), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), carbon monoxide (CO), (CO2), hydrogen sulfide (H2S), sulfur (SO2), ozone (O3), hydrocarbons (CxHy), fluoride (HF). Differentiating this from its predecessors, we shed light challenges faced enhancing sensor performance offer deep dive into evolution sensing materials, substrates, electrodes, types sensors. Noteworthy materials robust detection systems encompass 2D nanostructures, nanomaterials, conducting polymers, nanohybrids, metal semiconductors. A dedicated section dissects significance circuit integration, miniaturization, real-time sensing, repeatability, reusability, power efficiency, gas-sensitive material deposition, selectivity, sensitivity, stability, response/recovery time, pinpointing gaps current knowledge offering avenues further research. To conclude, provide insights suggestions prospective trajectory nanosensors addressing extant challenges.

Language: Английский

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Advances in Wearable Biosensors for Healthcare: Current Trends, Applications, and Future Perspectives

Biosensors, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(11), P. 560 - 560

Published: Nov. 18, 2024

Wearable biosensors are a fast-evolving topic at the intersection of healthcare, technology, and personalized medicine. These sensors, which frequently integrated into clothes accessories or directly applied to skin, provide continuous, real-time monitoring physiological biochemical parameters such as heart rate, glucose levels, hydration status. Recent breakthroughs in downsizing, materials science, wireless communication have greatly improved functionality, comfort, accessibility wearable biosensors. This review examines present status biosensor with an emphasis on advances sensor design, fabrication techniques, data analysis algorithms. We analyze diverse applications clinical diagnostics, chronic illness management, fitness tracking, emphasizing their capacity transform health facilitate early disease diagnosis. Additionally, this seeks shed light future healthcare wellness by summarizing existing trends new advancements.

Language: Английский

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Towards integrated textile display systems

Nature Reviews Electrical Engineering, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 1(7), P. 466 - 477

Published: June 28, 2024

Language: Английский

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3D Printing Technology for Smart Clothing: A Topic Review

Materials, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 15(20), P. 7391 - 7391

Published: Oct. 21, 2022

Clothing is considered to be an important element of human social activities. With the increasing maturity 3D printing technology, functional technology can realize perfect combination clothing and electronic devices while helping smart achieve specific functions. Furthermore, application in not only provides people with most comfortable convenient wearing experience, but also completely subverts consumers’ perception traditional clothing. This paper introduced progress from aspect through two mature technologies normally used field clothing, summarized challenges prospects Finally, according analysis gap between 3D-printed traditionally made due material limitations, this predicted that rise intelligent materials will provide a new prospect for development some references research

Language: Английский

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Tailoring inkjet-printed PEDOT:PSS composition toward green, wearable device fabrication

APL Bioengineering, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 7(1)

Published: Jan. 3, 2023

Inkjet printing remains one of the most cost-efficient techniques for device prototyping and manufacturing, offering considerable freedom digital design, non-contact, additive fabrication. When developing novel wearable devices, a balanced approach is required between functional, user-safe materials scalable manufacturing processes. Here, we propose tailor-made ink formulation, based on non-hazardous materials, to develop green electronic devices aimed at interfacing with humans. We demonstrate that developed exhibits high-resolution inkjet printability, in line theoretical prediction, multiple substrates. The ink's chemical composition ensures pattern's enhanced electrical properties, mechanical flexibility, stability water. cytocompatibility evaluations show no noxious effects from printed films contact human mesenchymal stem cells. Finally, fabricated touch sensor non-woven fabric substrate, capable tracking steps. This step toward development electronics demonstrating viable combination processes biocompatible devices.

Language: Английский

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