European manual of medicine, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 249 - 309
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
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0Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 22(1)
Published: March 26, 2025
Abstract Background Individuals with lower-limb amputations are highly dependent upon prostheses to perform daily activities and adapt environmental changes. Transtibial prosthesis (TTP) users in particular, experience greater challenges motor control demonstrate impaired cognitive functions, when compared able-bodied persons. The identification of neural mechanisms underlying adaptation or compensation may contribute the development expansion rehabilitation strategies. Objective To examine neuroplasticity changes transtibial amputees by analyzing event-related potentials (ERPs) obtained from Electroencephalogram (EEG) during Go/No-Go tasks assess adaptations. Methods Twenty-eight TTP twenty-eight persons were recruited. EEG was recorded eyes-open resting states, ERPs a Go/No-go task. Results Our findings that, resting-state, group exhibited no significant differences brain activity across regions. However, task, an increase N2 amplitude observed, reduction P3 noted group. Conclusion These demonstrated modifications individuals amputation, particularly relation inhibitory control, which is essential for effective attentional control. Deficits interfere decision-making processes, thereby impairing execution that require sustained attention flexibility. Based on these adaptions, it be necessary consider targeted interventions aimed at enhancing incorporating specific cortical training strategies users.
Language: Английский
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0Published: Jan. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
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0