The Impact of Alcohol Consumption Duration and Types on Colorectal Cancer: Insights from a Cross-Sectional Study in Medan, Indonesia DOI Open Access

Irma Yanti Rangkuti

Journal of Asian Multicultural Research for Medical and Health Science Study, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 5(1), P. 1 - 6

Published: Feb. 10, 2024

Colorectal cancer is the third most common type of in world, Indonesia it fourth highest position. Nearly 1 million deaths a year were due to colorectal cancer. Alcohol increases risk developing This study aims analyze differences duration alcohol consumption people with and without relationship between incidence The research was carried out at Digestive Surgery Polyclinic, H. Adam Malik Hospital, Medan. Using primary secondary data involving 31 subjects. Subjects aged 30-80 years, 21 men, 10 women, 80.6% suffered from 28 (90.3%) consumed A most. mean sufferers those 14.76 ± 3.33 years 11.00 3.688 years. There difference cancer, not related

Language: Английский

Q11, a CYP2E1 inhibitor, exerts anti-hepatocellular carcinoma effect by inhibiting M2 macrophage polarization DOI Creative Commons

Cunzhen Zhang,

Yan Fang,

Mengxue Guo

et al.

Cancer Immunology Immunotherapy, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 74(1)

Published: Dec. 30, 2024

Despite significant advancements in cancer immunotherapy, many patients continue to respond poorly. Novel therapeutic strategies and drugs are urgently needed. Here, we found that CYP2E1 is upregulated M2 macrophages. The inhibitor, Q11, could inhibit macrophage polarization, while overexpression promote it. Increased levels of macrophages the tumor microenvironment HCC correlate with poor prognosis. Q11 cells by targeting rather than directly attacking cells. Both Cyp2e1 knockout effectively suppress growth. reduces production metabolites ( ±)9(10)-DiHOME ±)12(13)-DiHOME, thus attenuating PPARγ activation polarization. In summary, our findings suggest polarization modulating CYP2E1/( or ±)12(13)-DiHOME/PPARγ axis, indicating may be a potential target for HCC, its inhibitor drug treatment HCC.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 family member repression promotes colorectal cancer progression by JNK/p38 MAPK pathways-mediated apoptosis and DNA damage DOI Open Access
Miao Yu,

Qian Chen,

Yiping Lu

et al.

World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16(7), P. 3230 - 3240

Published: July 11, 2024

Aldehyde (ALDH2) dysfunction has been verified to contribute human cancers.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Association between KRAS mutation and alcohol consumption in Brazilian patients with colorectal cancer DOI Creative Commons
Bianca Gomes‐Fernandes, Luísa Martins Trindade,

Marcela de Castro Bastos Rodrigues

et al.

Scientific Reports, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(1)

Published: Nov. 2, 2024

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Detection before metastasis efficient treatment disease significantly improve patient survival quality life. However, limitations in diagnosis postoperative surveillance are associated with low CRC detection rates. Thus, this project aimed to evaluate the molecular profile patients diagnosed CRC, as biomarkers constitute new frontier for diagnosis, prognosis. Methods Results: 42 were included study, predominantly male (59.5%), median age 63 years (SD: 10.0; min: 41; max: 83). The majority primary tumors located rectum (38.1%), sigmoid (33.3%) ascending (21.4%) colon. We evaluated genes KRAS, NRAS, BRAF, EGFR TP53 using Sanger sequencing. Somatic germline mutations found genes, most common somatic alteration being rs121913529 KRAS. This variant was also strongly alcoholism (p = 0.002). Furthermore, had higher compared those wild-type alleles (OR: 11.2; 95% CI 1.25–2.45). Conclusions: Our findings support relationship between alcohol consumption mutation, which classified pathogenic colorectal cancer. further studies investigating link consumption, carcinogenesis tumor progression ought be conducted.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Associations between Folate and Alcohol Consumption with Colorectal Tumor Ki67 Expression in the Southern Community Cohort Study DOI
Thomas P. Lawler, Timothy Su, Qiuyin Cai

et al.

Nutrition and Cancer, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 75(4), P. 1211 - 1222

Published: March 12, 2023

Folate is hypothesized to accelerate cell proliferation in colorectal cancer (CRC) by supporting DNA synthesis, while alcohol also linked gastrointestinal epithelial proliferation, despite biological antagonism of folate. We report associations between folate and consumption with the marker Ki67 CRC tumors from Southern Community Cohort Study. Tumor samples were obtained formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded tissue blocks. The percentage cells expressing was measured immunohistochemically. Exposures assessed via questionnaire pre-diagnosis. Associations linear regression. In 248 cases (40–78 years), neither dietary folate, folic acid supplements, nor total intake associated Ki67. Folic supplement use distal/rectal (β [95% confidence interval]: 7.5 [1.2-13.8], p = .02) but not proximal (-1.4 [-7.1-4.3], p=.62). A positive trend for observed (1.6 [0.0-3.3] per 200 μcg, p-trend=.05). Heavy drinking (women: ≥1 drink/day, men: ≥2 drinks/day) higher (6.4 [1.0-11.9], vs. nondrinkers, p=.02), especially (10.4 [1.6-19.1], p=.02). Negative interaction alcohol, (p-interaction=.06). Modest tumor expression suggest accelerated consistent folate's role synthesis.

Language: Английский

Citations

2

The Impact of Alcohol Consumption Duration and Types on Colorectal Cancer: Insights from a Cross-Sectional Study in Medan, Indonesia DOI Open Access

Irma Yanti Rangkuti

Journal of Asian Multicultural Research for Medical and Health Science Study, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 5(1), P. 1 - 6

Published: Feb. 10, 2024

Colorectal cancer is the third most common type of in world, Indonesia it fourth highest position. Nearly 1 million deaths a year were due to colorectal cancer. Alcohol increases risk developing This study aims analyze differences duration alcohol consumption people with and without relationship between incidence The research was carried out at Digestive Surgery Polyclinic, H. Adam Malik Hospital, Medan. Using primary secondary data involving 31 subjects. Subjects aged 30-80 years, 21 men, 10 women, 80.6% suffered from 28 (90.3%) consumed A most. mean sufferers those 14.76 ± 3.33 years 11.00 3.688 years. There difference cancer, not related

Language: Английский

Citations

0