International Journal of Computational Methods and Experimental Measurements,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(1), P. 83 - 95
Published: March 31, 2024
Breast
tumors
have
become
one
of
the
most
frequent
illnesses
among
women,
with
287,850
new
cases
projected
to
be
discovered
in
2022.Of
those,
43,250
women
passed
away
from
this
malignancy.The
mortality
rate
for
cancer
might
decreased
through
early
detection.Despite
this,
employing
mammography
photographs
manually
identify
kind
is
a
challenging
process
that
always
demands
an
expert.In
literature,
number
AI-based
(Artificial
Intelligence)
strategies
been
proposed.However,
they
still
deal
issues
including
irrelevant
feature
extraction,
inadequate
training
models,
and
similarities
between
cancerous
non-cancerous
areas.In
order
breast
cancer,
research
suggested
SMO-MAFNet-Hybrid
Alexnet
model.The
images
study
were
first
preprocessed
get
rid
noise.After
that,
multi-attention
fusion
network
(MAFNet)
used
extract
features.The
Spider
Monkey
Optimization
(SMO)
method
utilized
work
optimize
learning
MAFNet.Following
classification
done
using
AlexNet
model.In
work,
hybrid
optimization,
namely
Ant
Colony
Optimization-Reptile
Search
Algorithm
(ACO-RSA),
applied
fine-tune
hyperparameters
classification.The
was
tested
CBIS-DDSM
(Curated
imaging
subset
Digital
Database
Screening
Mammography)
dataset
demonstrated
accuracy
98%,
outperforming
previous
models.
Neural Computing and Applications,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
36(20), P. 12047 - 12059
Published: April 18, 2024
Abstract
Medical
datasets
often
have
a
skewed
class
distribution
and
lack
of
high-quality
annotated
images.
However,
deep
learning
methods
require
large
amount
labeled
data
for
classification.
In
this
study,
we
present
few-shot
approach
the
classification
ultrasound
breast
cancer
images
using
meta-learning
methods.
We
used
prototypical
networks
model
agnostic
(MAML)
algorithms
as
The
(BUSI)
dataset,
which
has
three
classes
is
difficult
to
use
in
meta-learning,
was
meta-testing
cross-domain
along
with
other
meta-training.
Our
proposed
yielded
an
accuracy
range
0.882–0.889,
achieved
by
implementing
ResNet50
backbone
ProtoNet
10-shot
setting.
These
results
represent
significant
improvement
ranging
from
6.27
7.10%
over
baseline
0.831.
showed
that
outperformed
MAML
method
all
k-shot
settings.
addition,
ResNet
models
network
feature
extraction
found
be
more
successful
than
four-layer
convolutional
model.
first
attempt
apply
BUSI
dataset
while
providing
higher
compared
medical
small-scale
few
classes.
methodology
study
can
adapted
similar
problems.
IEEE Access,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12, P. 22243 - 22263
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
According
to
WHO
statistics
for
2018,
there
are
1.2
million
cases
and
700,000
deaths
from
breast
cancer
(BC)
each
year,
making
it
the
second-highest
cause
of
mortality
women
globally.
In
recent
years,
advances
in
artificial
(AI)
intelligence
machine
(ML)
learning
have
shown
incredible
potential
increasing
accuracy
efficiency
BC
diagnosis.
This
research
describes
an
intelligent
image
analysis
system
that
leverages
capabilities
transfer
(TLs)
with
ensemble
stacking
ML
models.
As
part
this
research,
we
created
a
model
analyzing
ultrasound
images
using
cutting-edge
TL
models
such
as
Inception
V3,
VGG-19,
VGG-16.
We
implemented
models,
including
MLP
(Multi-Layer
Perceptron)
different
architectures
(10
10,
20
20,
30
30)
Support
Vector
Machines
(SVM)
RBF
Polynomial
kernels.
analyzed
effectiveness
proposed
performance
parameters
(accuracy
(CA),
sensitivity,
specificity,
AUC).
Compared
results
existing
diagnostic
systems,
method
(Inception
V3
+
Staking)
is
superior,
0.947
AUC
0.858
CA
values.
The
BCUI
consists
data
collection,
pre-processing,
learning,
evaluation,
comparative
demonstrating
its
superiority
over
methods.
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(1)
Published: May 10, 2024
Abstract
This
paper
proposes
an
approach
to
enhance
the
differentiation
task
between
benign
and
malignant
Breast
Tumors
(BT)
using
histopathology
images
from
BreakHis
dataset.
The
main
stages
involve
preprocessing,
which
encompasses
image
resizing,
data
partitioning
(training
testing
sets),
followed
by
augmentation
techniques.
Both
feature
extraction
classification
tasks
are
employed
a
Custom
CNN.
experimental
results
show
that
proposed
CNN
model
exhibits
better
performance
with
accuracy
of
84%
than
applying
same
other
pretrained
models,
including
MobileNetV3,
EfficientNetB0,
Vgg16,
ResNet50V2,
present
relatively
lower
accuracies,
ranging
74
82%;
these
four
models
used
as
both
extractors
classifiers.
To
increase
metrics,
Grey
Wolf
Optimization
(GWO),
Modified
Gorilla
Troops
(MGTO)
metaheuristic
optimizers
applied
each
separately
for
hyperparameter
tuning.
In
this
case,
model,
refined
MGTO
optimization,
reaches
exceptional
93.13%
in
just
10
iterations,
outperforming
state-of-the-art
methods,
based
on
BMC Medical Imaging,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
24(1)
Published: Sept. 2, 2024
Breast
cancer
is
a
leading
cause
of
mortality
among
women
globally,
necessitating
precise
classification
breast
ultrasound
images
for
early
diagnosis
and
treatment.
Traditional
methods
using
CNN
architectures
such
as
VGG,
ResNet,
DenseNet,
though
somewhat
effective,
often
struggle
with
class
imbalances
subtle
texture
variations,
to
reduced
accuracy
minority
classes
malignant
tumors.
To
address
these
issues,
we
propose
methodology
that
leverages
EfficientNet-B7,
scalable
architecture,
combined
advanced
data
augmentation
techniques
enhance
representation
improve
model
robustness.
Our
approach
involves
fine-tuning
EfficientNet-B7
on
the
BUSI
dataset,
implementing
RandomHorizontalFlip,
RandomRotation,
ColorJitter
balance
dataset
The
training
process
includes
stopping
prevent
overfitting
optimize
performance
metrics.
Additionally,
integrate
Explainable
AI
(XAI)
techniques,
Grad-CAM,
interpretability
transparency
model's
predictions,
providing
visual
quantitative
insights
into
features
regions
influencing
outcomes.
achieves
99.14%,
significantly
outperforming
existing
CNN-based
approaches
in
image
classification.
incorporation
XAI
enhances
our
understanding
decision-making
process,
thereby
increasing
its
reliability
facilitating
clinical
adoption.
This
comprehensive
framework
offers
robust
interpretable
tool
detection
cancer,
advancing
capabilities
automated
diagnostic
systems
supporting
processes.
Symmetry,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(7), P. 1369 - 1369
Published: July 5, 2023
Skin
cancer
represents
one
of
the
most
lethal
and
prevalent
types
observed
in
human
population.
When
diagnosed
its
early
stages,
melanoma,
a
form
skin
cancer,
can
be
effectively
treated
cured.
Machine
learning
algorithms
play
crucial
role
facilitating
timely
detection
aiding
accurate
diagnosis
appropriate
treatment
patients.
However,
implementation
traditional
machine
approaches
for
disease
is
impeded
by
privacy
regulations,
which
necessitate
centralized
processing
patient
data
cloud
environments.
To
overcome
challenges
associated
with
privacy,
federated
emerges
as
promising
solution,
enabling
development
privacy-aware
healthcare
systems
diagnosis.
This
paper
presents
comprehensive
review
that
examines
obstacles
faced
conventional
explores
integration
context
privacy-conscious
prediction
systems.
It
provides
discussion
on
various
datasets
available
performance
comparison
techniques
lesion
prediction.
The
objective
to
highlight
advantages
offered
potential
addressing
concerns
realm
Applied Sciences,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(3), P. 1005 - 1005
Published: Jan. 21, 2025
The
early
detection
of
breast
cancer
is
crucial
for
both
accelerating
the
treatment
process
and
preventing
spread
cancer.
accuracy
diagnosis
also
significantly
influenced
by
experience
pathologists.
Many
studies
have
been
conducted
on
correct
to
help
specialists
increase
diagnosis.
This
study
focuses
classifying
using
deep
learning
models,
including
pre-trained
VGG16,
MobileNet,
DenseNet201,
a
custom-built
Convolutional
Neural
Network
(CNN),
with
final
dense
layer
optimized
via
particle
swarm
optimization
(PSO)
algorithm.
Breast
Histopathology
Images
Dataset
was
used
evaluate
performance
model,
forming
two
datasets:
one
157,572
images
at
50
×
3
(Experimental
Study
1)
another
1116
resized
224
2).
Both
original
(50
3)
rescaled
(224
were
tested.
highest
success
rate
obtained
CNN
model
an
93.80%
experimental
1.
MobileNet
yielded
95.54%
2.
results
demonstrate
that
proposed
exhibits
promising,
superior
classification
compared
state-of-the-art
methods
across
varying
image
sizes
dataset
volumes.