Breast
cancer
has
emerged
as
a
leading
cause
of
mortality,
responsible
for
an
extensive
number
deaths
in
recent
years.
The
current
imaging-based
diagnostic
methods
adopted
the
detection
breast
cancer,
such
mammography,
shown
inadequate
effectiveness
clinical
environments
due
to
their
tendency
significant
mistake
rates.
This
paper
introduces
effective
methodology
that
uses
segmentation
based
on
deep
learning
classifiers
classification
order
perform
automated,
productive,
and
precise
diagnosis
cancer.
In
enhance
best
model
combination,
hybrid
approach
was
employed,
integrating
models
with
VGG-19
models.
performance
proposed
evaluated
using
several
statistical
metrics,
accuracy,
precision,
recall,
f1-score,
receiver
operating
characteristics
(ROC),
along
cross-entropy
loss
function.
showed
outstanding
results
compared
other
segmentation-based
techniques.
research
concluded
UNet
method,
improved
classifier,
had
improvement
2.25%
(Pre-Trained)
model.
Bioelectromagnetics,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
46(1)
Published: Jan. 1, 2025
ABSTRACT
Cancer
remains
a
formidable
global
health
challenge,
necessitating
the
development
of
innovative
diagnostic
techniques
capable
early
detection
and
differentiation
tumor/cancerous
cells
from
their
healthy
counterparts.
This
review
focuses
on
confluence
advanced
computational
algorithms
with
noninvasive,
label‐free
impedance‐based
biophysical
methodologies—techniques
that
assess
biological
processes
directly
without
need
for
external
markers
or
dyes.
elucidates
diverse
array
state‐of‐the‐art
technologies,
illuminating
distinct
electrical
signatures
inherent
to
cancer
vs
tissues.
Additionally,
study
probes
transformative
potential
these
modalities
in
recalibrating
personalized
treatment
paradigms.
These
offer
real‐time
insights
into
tumor
dynamics,
paving
way
precision‐guided
therapeutic
interventions.
By
emphasizing
quest
continuous
vivo
monitoring,
herald
pivotal
advancement
overarching
endeavor
combat
globally.
BMC Medical Imaging,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
24(1)
Published: Sept. 2, 2024
Breast
cancer
is
a
leading
cause
of
mortality
among
women
globally,
necessitating
precise
classification
breast
ultrasound
images
for
early
diagnosis
and
treatment.
Traditional
methods
using
CNN
architectures
such
as
VGG,
ResNet,
DenseNet,
though
somewhat
effective,
often
struggle
with
class
imbalances
subtle
texture
variations,
to
reduced
accuracy
minority
classes
malignant
tumors.
To
address
these
issues,
we
propose
methodology
that
leverages
EfficientNet-B7,
scalable
architecture,
combined
advanced
data
augmentation
techniques
enhance
representation
improve
model
robustness.
Our
approach
involves
fine-tuning
EfficientNet-B7
on
the
BUSI
dataset,
implementing
RandomHorizontalFlip,
RandomRotation,
ColorJitter
balance
dataset
The
training
process
includes
stopping
prevent
overfitting
optimize
performance
metrics.
Additionally,
integrate
Explainable
AI
(XAI)
techniques,
Grad-CAM,
interpretability
transparency
model's
predictions,
providing
visual
quantitative
insights
into
features
regions
influencing
outcomes.
achieves
99.14%,
significantly
outperforming
existing
CNN-based
approaches
in
image
classification.
incorporation
XAI
enhances
our
understanding
decision-making
process,
thereby
increasing
its
reliability
facilitating
clinical
adoption.
This
comprehensive
framework
offers
robust
interpretable
tool
detection
cancer,
advancing
capabilities
automated
diagnostic
systems
supporting
processes.
Deleted Journal,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 29, 2025
Breast
ultrasound
is
a
useful
and
rapid
diagnostic
tool
for
the
early
detection
of
breast
cancer.
Artificial
intelligence-supported
computer-aided
decision
systems,
which
assist
expert
radiologists
clinicians,
provide
reliable
results.
Deep
learning
methods
techniques
are
widely
used
in
field
health
diagnosis,
abnormality
detection,
disease
diagnosis.
Therefore,
this
study,
deep
ensemble
model
based
on
Dirichlet
distribution
using
pre-trained
transfer
models
cancer
classification
from
images
proposed.
In
experiments
were
conducted
Ultrasound
Images
Dataset
(BUSI).
The
dataset,
had
an
imbalanced
class
structure,
was
balanced
data
augmentation
techniques.
DenseNet201,
InceptionV3,
VGG16,
ResNet152
with
fivefold
cross-validation.
Statistical
analyses,
including
ANOVA
test
Tukey
HSD
test,
applied
to
evaluate
model's
performance
ensure
reliability
Additionally,
Grad-CAM
(Gradient-weighted
Class
Activation
Mapping)
explainable
AI
(XAI),
providing
visual
explanations
decision-making
process.
spaced
repetition
method,
commonly
improve
success
learners
educational
sciences,
adapted
artificial
intelligence
study.
results
training
as
input
further
training,
previously
learned
information.
use
method
led
increased
reduced
times.
weights
obtained
trained
into
system
different
variations.
proposed
achieved
99.60%
validation
accuracy
demonstrating
its
effectiveness
classification.
Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
149(20), P. 18039 - 18064
Published: Nov. 20, 2023
An
automated
computerized
approach
can
aid
radiologists
in
the
early
diagnosis
of
breast
cancer.
In
this
study,
a
novel
method
is
proposed
for
classifying
tumors
into
benign
and
malignant,
based
on
ultrasound
images
through
Graph
Neural
Network
(GNN)
model
utilizing
clinically
significant
features.Ten
informative
features
are
extracted
from
region
interest
(ROI),
radiologists'
markers.
The
significance
evaluated
using
density
plot
T
test
statistical
analysis
method.
A
feature
table
generated
where
each
row
represents
individual
image,
considered
as
node,
edges
between
nodes
denoted
by
calculating
Spearman
correlation
coefficient.
graph
dataset
fed
GNN
model.
configured
ablation
study
Bayesian
optimization.
optimized
then
with
different
thresholds
getting
highest
performance
shallow
graph.
consistency
validated
k-fold
cross
validation.
impact
ROIs
handcrafted
tumor
classification
comparing
model's
Histogram
Oriented
Gradients
(HOG)
descriptor
entire
image.
Lastly,
clustering-based
performed
to
generate
new
filtered
graph,
considering
weak
strong
relationships
nodes,
similarities.The
results
indicate
that
threshold
value
0.95,
achieves
accuracy
99.48%,
precision
recall
100%,
F1
score
99.28%,
reducing
number
85.5%.
86.91%,
no
HOG
features.
Different
values
Spearman's
experimented
compared.
No
differences
observed
previous
graph.The
might
effective
diagnosing
learning
pattern
Biomimetics,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
8(6), P. 463 - 463
Published: Oct. 1, 2023
Breast
cancer
(BC)
has
affected
many
women
around
the
world.
To
accomplish
classification
and
detection
of
BC,
several
computer-aided
diagnosis
(CAD)
systems
have
been
introduced
for
analysis
mammogram
images.
This
is
because
by
human
radiologist
a
complex
time-consuming
task.
Although
CAD
are
used
to
primarily
analyze
disease
offer
best
therapy,
it
still
essential
enhance
present
integrating
novel
approaches
technologies
in
order
provide
explicit
performances.
Presently,
deep
learning
(DL)
outperforming
promising
outcomes
early
BC
creating
executing
convolutional
neural
networks
(CNNs).
article
presents
an
Intelligent
Mass
Classification
Approach
using
Archimedes
Optimization
Algorithm
with
Deep
Learning
(BMCA-AOADL)
technique
on
Digital
Mammograms.
The
major
aim
BMCA-AOADL
exploit
DL
model
bio-inspired
algorithm
breast
mass
classification.
In
approach,
median
filtering
(MF)-based
noise
removal
U-Net
segmentation
take
place
as
pre-processing
step.
For
feature
extraction,
utilizes
SqueezeNet
AOA
hyperparameter
tuning
approach.
detect
classify
mass,
applies
belief
network
(DBN)
simulation
value
system
studied
MIAS
dataset
from
Kaggle
repository.
experimental
values
showcase
significant
compared
other
algorithms
maximum
accuracy
96.48%.
Journal of Engineering and Science in Medical Diagnostics and Therapy,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
8(1)
Published: July 26, 2024
Abstract
Globally,
breast
cancer
(BC)
remains
a
significant
cause
to
female
mortality.
Early
detection
of
BC
plays
an
important
role
in
reducing
premature
deaths.
Various
imaging
techniques
including
ultrasound,
mammogram,
magnetic
resonance
imaging,
histopathology,
thermography,
positron
emission
tomography,
and
microwave
have
been
employed
for
obtaining
images
(BIs).
This
review
provides
comprehensive
information
different
modalities
publicly
accessible
BI
sources.
The
advanced
machine
learning
(ML)
offer
promising
avenue
replace
human
involvement
detecting
cancerous
cells
from
BIs.
article
outlines
various
ML
algorithms
(MLAs)
which
extensively
used
identifying
BIs
at
the
early
stages,
categorizing
them
based
on
presence
or
absence
malignancy.
Additionally,
addresses
current
challenges
associated
with
application
MLAs
identification
proposes
potential
solutions.