A Comprehensive Review of the Diversity of Fungal Secondary Metabolites and Their Emerging Applications in Healthcare and Environment
Khushbu Wadhwa,
No information about this author
Neha Kapoor,
No information about this author
Hardeep Kaur
No information about this author
et al.
Mycobiology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
52(6), P. 335 - 387
Published: Nov. 1, 2024
Fungi
and
their
natural
products,
like
secondary
metabolites,
have
gained
a
huge
demand
in
the
last
decade
due
to
increasing
applications
healthcare,
environmental
cleanup,
biotechnology-based
industries.
The
fungi
produce
these
metabolites
(SMs)
during
different
phases
of
growth,
which
are
categorized
into
terpenoids,
alkaloids,
polyketides,
non-ribosomal
peptides.
These
SMs
exhibit
significant
biological
activity,
contributes
formulation
novel
pharmaceuticals,
biopesticides,
bioremediation
agents.
Nowadays,
fungal-derived
widely
used
food
beverages,
for
fermentation,
preservatives,
protein
sources,
dairy
In
it
is
being
as
an
antimicrobial,
anticancer,
anti-inflammatory,
immunosuppressive
drug.
usage
modern
tools
biotechnology
can
achieve
increase
large-scale
production.
present
review
comprehensively
analyses
diversity
fungal
along
with
emerging
agriculture,
sustainability,
nutraceuticals.
Here,
authors
reviewed
recent
advancements
genetic
engineering,
metabolic
pathway
manipulation,
synthetic
biology
improve
production
yield
SMs.
Advancement
fermentation
techniques,
bioprocessing,
co-cultivation
approaches
Investigators
further
highlighted
importance
omics
technologies
understanding
regulation
biosynthesis
SMs,
offers
drug
discovery
sustainable
agriculture.
Finally,
addressed
potential
manipulation
biotechnological
innovations
exploitation
commercial
benefits.
Language: Английский
Antimicrobial Potential of Secalonic Acids from Arctic-Derived Penicillium chrysogenum INA 01369
Antibiotics,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
14(1), P. 88 - 88
Published: Jan. 14, 2025
In
this
study,
two
compounds
have
been
isolated
from
the
Arctic-derived
fungus
Penicillium
chrysogenum
INA
13460.
Structural
elucidation,
performed
using
2D
NMR
and
HR-ESIMS
data,
has
identified
as
stereoisomers
of
secalonic
acids,
dimeric
tetrahydroxanthones.
The
absolute
configurations
these
determined
through
conformational
analysis
circular
dichroism
spectroscopy.
antimicrobial
activity
acids
D
F
evaluated
against
a
diverse
range
microorganisms,
including
Gram-positive
multidrug-resistant
Staphylococcus
aureus,
Gram-negative
Escherichia
coli
ATCC
25922,
Pseudomonas
aeruginosa
27853,
phytopathogen
Pectobacterium
carotovorum
VKM-B1247,
fungi
Fusarium
oxysporum
VKPM
890,
Aspergillus
fumigatus
VKM
F-37,
A.
niger
16404.
Genomic
chemical
analyses
further
support
P.
13460
promising
natural
source
for
drug
discovery
biological
control
applications.
Language: Английский