Indian Phytopathology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Dec. 20, 2024
Language: Английский
Frontiers in Nutrition, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 10
Published: Jan. 16, 2024
There is a huge gap between food production and the exploding population demands in various parts of world, especially developing countries. This increases chances malnutrition, leading to increased disease incidence need for functional foods reduce mortality. Pleurotus ostreatus are edible mushrooms that cheaply sourced rich nutrient with potential be harnessed toward addressing present future crisis while serving as prevention treatment. study evaluated nutritional, proximate, vitamins amino acids contents . The proximate composition this revealed it contains 43.42% carbohydrate, 23.63% crude fiber, 17.06% protein, 8.22% ash, 1.21% lipid moisture content 91.01 6.46% fresh dry samples ostreatus, respectively monosaccharide disaccharide profile presence glucose (55.08 g/100 g), xylose (7.19 fructose (19.70 galactose (17.47 trehalose (7.37 chitobiose (11.79 maltose (29.21 sucrose (51.60 g) lower amounts cellobiose (0.01 erythrose (0.48 other unidentified sugars. Potassium, Iron Magnesium were highest minerals 12.25 mg, 9.66 mg 7.00 amounts, respectively. vitamin A (2.93 IU/100 C (16.46 mg/100 E (21.50 B B2 having concentration 92.97 mg/kg. acid scores showed had more non-essential (564.17 than essential (67.83 ratio 0.11. Lysine (23.18 was aspartic (492.12 mg/kg) It higher acidic acids, 492.12 g (77.87%), followed by neutral 106.66 (16.88%) least basic 23.18 (3.67%). Based on nutritional assessment analyzed study, can concluded serve an important source exploited meet increasing micronutrient deficiencies many
Language: Английский
Citations
30
Future Foods, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 9, P. 100359 - 100359
Published: April 30, 2024
Significant attention is focused on mushrooms and mushroom protein hydrolysates owing to their sustainability nutritional profile with different uses in diverse industries. This review examines the composition, functional properties, production methods applications of hydrolysates. It commenced a brief overview where importance food, pharmaceutical, cosmetic, agricultural industries were explored. The significance as alternatives animal proteins applicable producing was discussed. Methods including conventional (chemical enzymatic) extraction, ultrasound-assisted microwave-assisted extractions used extract during Using enzymeassisted- ultrasound-extraction enhance extraction efficiency exclusively highlighted promising technique. To obtain enhanced yield quality, desired characteristics, crucial factors consisting pH, temperature, time, solvent type, enzyme concentration ratio-ofsubstrate- need be optimized. physicochemical properties are summarized. Variability species, efficiency, selection cost, standardization, consumer perception which constitute challenges limitations for application addressed. Research should conducted optimize hydrolysis processes explore new species.
Language: Английский
Citations
12
Food Chemistry X, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 23, P. 101774 - 101774
Published: Aug. 25, 2024
In recent years, the global mushroom industry has seen remarkable growth due to its nutritional benefits, increasing market value, and rising consumer demand. Mushrooms are valued for their unique flavor, low sugar salt, rich Vitamin D content. India as well across globe, cultivation is becoming increasingly popular among new entrepreneurs, leveraging diverse agro-climatic conditions substantial agricultural waste. Various government policies also fostering research development in this sector. To extend shelf life preserve quality, various preservation techniques employed, including drying, freezing, canning, high-pressure processing modified atmosphere packaging. Furthermore, cutting-edge technologies such nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy improving post-harvest processing, helping maintain sensory properties Automation transforming by enhancing efficiency scalability. This review examines innovative methods driving advancements production quality worldwide.
Language: Английский
Citations
11
Deleted Journal, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Aug. 23, 2024
This study investigates the transformative potential of mushroom-derived biomaterials within biomedical engineering, presenting them as sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives to conventional materials. By examining distinct characteristics chemical compositions various mushroom species, we highlight their suitability for creating innovative biomaterials. The paper focuses on key components, such polysaccharides, fungal mycelium, chitin/chitosan, demonstrating applications in tissue antimicrobial treatments, drug delivery systems. biodegradability cultivation mushrooms underscore environmental advantages, aligning with global sustainability goals. Through detailed case studies, illustrate successful these medical devices, construction, packaging, showcasing versatility effectiveness. also addresses current challenges proposes future research directions, emphasizing need interdisciplinary collaboration ensure safety, biocompatibility, ethical use mushroom-based Our provides a comprehensive roadmap harnessing materials, paving way significant advancements devices contributing more future. We have demonstrated that are promising frontier material science, revolutionize field contribute environment.
Language: Английский
Citations
4
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 26(2), P. 827 - 827
Published: Jan. 19, 2025
In addition to conventional treatments, there is growing interest in preventive and complementary therapies. Proper nutrition can prevent the manifestation of several chronic diseases such as obesity, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, cancer, attenuate severity these diseases. Edible mushrooms have been used medicine for thousands years. The spectrum quantity their medicinal compounds made them a widely investigated target both basic research clinical trials. most abundant medically important components are polysaccharides, terpenoids, phenols, heterocyclic amines, but bioactive proteins, vitamins, including vitamin D, polyunsaturated fatty acids, essential minerals also ingredients with noteworthy health benefits. Mushroom extracts anti-diabetic, anti-hyperlipidemic, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, cardioprotective, anti-osteoporotic, anti-tumor effects well tolerated, even by cancer patients. our previous review we detailed molecular aspects development type 2 discussing role physical activity diet, did not detail part nutrition. this review, aimed summarize medical mushrooms, along natural habitats, conditions, components, that presumably sufficient prevention treatment insulin resistance.
Language: Английский
Citations
0
Human & Experimental Toxicology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 44
Published: March 11, 2025
Introduction Mushrooms, belonging to the phyla Ascomycota and Basidiomycota, comprise approximately 14,000 known species, among which a small fraction are toxic. While toxic mushrooms primarily associated with adverse health effects, recent research highlights their potential as sources of bioactive compounds promising therapeutic applications. Methods A systematic review was conducted using four major electronic databases: Web Science, Google Scholar, PubMed, ScienceDirect. The literature search, completed on July 1, 2024, utilized keywords including “Poisonous mushrooms,” “Mushroom toxins,” “Mycotoxins,” “Beta-glucans,” “Psilocybin,” “Therapeutic applications.” Articles were selected based specific inclusion criteria, focusing studies investigating biochemical, toxicological, pharmacological properties mushroom compounds. Studies unrelated mushrooms, non-peer-reviewed sources, or those outdated incomplete data excluded. Results This examines key such amanitins, phallotoxins, ibotenic acid, muscimol, orellanine, gyromitrin, emphasizing biosynthesis, structural features, effects. Despite toxicity, like beta-glucans, polysaccharides, lectins, psilocybin exhibit immune-modulating, anticancer, neuroprotective properties. These have shown promise in targeting cancer stem cells enhancing neurotransmitter activity, positioning them agents. Discussion Understanding mushroom-derived bridges toxicology pharmacology, offering novel avenues for drug discovery. Comparative analysis existing treatments unique advantages modern medicine.
Language: Английский
Citations
0
Applied Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 3(4)
Published: Feb. 13, 2024
Abstract Myco degradation is an effective technique for breaking down waste plant substances made of lignin, cellulose, and hemicellulose, which are collectively known as lignocellulose. This abundant organic material found throughout the world. Due to its recalcitrant nature, lignocellulose poses a challenge efficient conversion into biofuels, biochemicals, other valuable products. degradation, involves use fungi degrade lignocellulosic materials, offers sustainable cost‐efficient resolution this challenge. review provides overview mechanisms applications myco biomass degradation. The discusses various types involved in their enzymatic systems, factors that influences performance. Furthermore, potential products, such enzymes, bioplastics, reviewed. It also highlights implications management development. Overall, represents promising technology deprivation biomass, further research field holds great creation bio‐based
Language: Английский
Citations
3
Egyptian Journal of Soil Science, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 64(1), P. 0 - 0
Published: Oct. 13, 2023
Natural resources are considered the main sources for our life, which include mainly of water, energy and food. Along with explosion global population, these previous under a serious threat that enforce all nations to double productivity fresh clean energy, healthy food by more than 50-70%. These increases not so easy achieve particularly climate change. Several approaches proposed mitigate change Water-Energy-Food (WEF) nexus especially applying nanomaterials (NMs). This review describes evaluation implementation NMs seeks remedy problems analyzing literature WEF nexus. The evidence associated is weak inconclusive. What yet understood relative importance various factors might support efforts it environmental issues. Much available on deals question what direct indirect impacts resources, but remains unclear whether applied true representation? single most striking observation emerge from data comparison was several studies confirmed certain doses. Thus far, number explored relationships between after needed. In view has been mentioned one may suppose crucial conserving nanotoxicity should be in further studies.
Language: Английский
Citations
6
International journal of medicinal mushrooms, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 26(9), P. 77 - 87
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
This study aimed to examine the impact of mushroom extract-based solid media on β-glucan content, growth rate, density, and biomass content Pleurotus ostreatus (oyster mushroom) mycelia. Fresh, high-quality raw P. were washed, sliced, heated in a sealed pressure cooker at 90°C for 4 h drying cabinet. Following heating process, centrifugation was carried out. Different concentrations extract mixed with distilled water (0%, 25%, 50%, 75%, 100%) prepared sterile media. A malt medium maintained as control. focuses performance mycelium its own culture which holds considerable economic environmental significance. During six-day observation period, exhibited consistent across all tested media, maintaining steady rate 15 mm. The increased resulted from enhanced density mycelia content. It can be inferred that when containing less than 25% dilution is used, formed smaller amounts. Further research needed explore derived different types byproducts, fail meet commercial standards.
Language: Английский
Citations
1
Heliyon, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 10(18), P. e38239 - e38239
Published: Sept. 1, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
1