Probiotics and Antimicrobial Proteins, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: March 12, 2025
Language: Английский
Plants, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 12(7), P. 1502 - 1502
Published: March 29, 2023
Plants are very often confronted by different heavy metal (HM) stressors that adversely impair their growth and productivity. Among HMs, chromium (Cr) is one of the most prevalent toxic trace metals found in agricultural soils because anthropogenic activities, lack efficient treatment, unregulated disposal. It has a huge detrimental impact on physiological, biochemical, molecular traits crops, addition to being carcinogenic humans. In soil, Cr exists forms, including (III) "trivalent" (VI) "hexavalent", but pervasive severely hazardous form biota (VI). Despite extensive research effects stress, exact mechanisms sensing, uptake, translocation, phytotoxicity, transcript processing, translation, post-translational protein modifications, as well plant defensive responses still largely unknown. Even though plants transporter system, it efficiently accumulated transported other essential ion transporters, hence posing serious challenge development Cr-tolerant cultivars. this review, we discuss toxicity plants, signaling perception, transduction. Further, highlight various mitigation processes for such microbial, chemical, nano-based priming. We also biotechnological advancements mitigating using microbiome engineering approaches. Additionally, role breeding sustainable agriculture. Finally, some conclusions drawn along with potential directions future order better comprehend pathways its
Language: Английский
Citations
80
Microorganisms, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 11(2), P. 392 - 392
Published: Feb. 3, 2023
Plant diseases pose a serious threat to crop production and the agricultural economy across globe. Currently, chemical pesticides are frequently employed combat these infections, which cause environmental toxicity emergence of resistant pathogens. Moreover, genetic manipulation plant defense pathways breeding genes has attained limited success due rapid evolution pathogen virulence resistance, together with host range expansion. Additionally, climate change global warming, occurrence multiple stresses during disease outbreak further impacted overall growth productivity, posing food security. In this regard, harnessing beneficial microbiome its products can provide novel avenues for resistance in addition boosting output, soil fertility sustainability. plant–beneficial interactions, induced systemic (ISR) emerged as key mechanism by primes entire system better against wide phytopathogens pests. review, we recent developments on role microbiomes resistance. We also highlight knowledge gaps discuss how immune distinguishes pathogens microbiota. Furthermore, an overview signature hormones, such salicylic acid (SA), jasmonic (JA) ethylene (ET), shape microbiome. importance various high-throughput tools their integration synthetic biology design tailored microbial communities Finally, conclude highlighting important themes that need future attention order fill regarding plant-beneficial-microbiome-mediated
Language: Английский
Citations
56
Global Change Biology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 31(2)
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
Understanding the intricate interplay between plant and soil microbiomes their effects on growth productivity is vital in a rapidly changing climate. This review explores interconnected impacts of climate change plant-soil profound agricultural productivity. The ongoing rise global temperatures, shifting precipitation patterns extreme weather events significantly affect composition function microbial communities rhizosphere. Changes diversity activity due to rising temperatures impact nutrient cycling, enzyme synthesis, health pest disease management. These changes also influence dynamics microbe capability promote health. As changes, plants' adaptive capacity partners become increasingly crucial for sustaining agriculture. Mitigating adverse requires comprehensive understanding mechanisms driving these processes. It highlights various strategies mitigating adapting environmental challenges, including management, stress-tolerant crops, cover cropping, sustainable land water crop rotation, organic amendments development climate-resilient varieties. emphasises need further exploration within broader context change. Promising mitigation strategies, precision agriculture targeted microbiome modifications, offer valuable pathways future research practical implementation food security
Language: Английский
Citations
3
Agronomy, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 12(11), P. 2795 - 2795
Published: Nov. 10, 2022
Abiotic stressors are major constraints that affect agricultural plant physio-morphological and biochemical attributes, resulting in a loss of normal functioning and, eventually, severe decline crop productivity. The co-occurrence different abiotic stresses, rather than specific stress situation, can alter or trigger wide range responses, such as altered metabolism, stunted growth, restricted development. Therefore, systematic rigorous studies pivotal for understanding the impact concurrent conditions on In doing so, this review emphasizes implications potential mechanisms controlling/managing combined which then be utilized to identify genotypes with tolerance. Furthermore, focuses recent biotechnological approaches deciphering tolerance plants. As result, agronomists, breeders, molecular biologists, field pathologists will benefit from literature assessing interactions between stresses performance development tolerant/resistant cultivars.
Language: Английский
Citations
55
Current Issues in Molecular Biology, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 44(6), P. 2664 - 2682
Published: June 8, 2022
Global warming and climate change have severely affected plant growth food production. Therefore, minimizing these effects is required for sustainable crop yields. Understanding the molecular mechanisms in response to abiotic stresses improving agricultural traits make crops tolerant been going on unceasingly. To generate desirable varieties of crops, traditional breeding techniques tried, but both approaches are time-consuming. Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat/Cas9 (CRISPR/Cas9) transcription activator-like effector nucleases (TALENs) genome-editing technologies that recently attracted attention breeders genetic modification. These powerful tools basic applied sciences understanding gene function, as well field breeding. In this review, we focus application systems plants understand function improve tolerance stresses, such temperature, drought, salinity stresses.
Language: Английский
Citations
45
Frontiers in Genetics, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 13
Published: Jan. 6, 2023
Humans rely heavily on cereal grains as a key source of nutrients, hence regular improvement crops is essential for ensuring food security. The current crisis at the global level due to rising population and harsh climatic conditions which prompts scientists develop smart resilient attain Cereal crop in past generally depended imprecise methods like random mutagenesis conventional genetic recombination results high off targeting risks. In this context, we have witnessed application targeted using versatile CRISPR-Cas systems sustainable agriculture. Accelerated molecular breeding based genome editing (GE) an unprecedented tool plant biotechnology last decade has shown fidelity, accuracy, low levels off-target effects, efficacy CRISPR technology induce such wheat, rice, maize, barley, millets. Since genomic databases these are available, several modifications GE technologies been performed desirable results. This review provides brief overview includes elaborate account mechanisms applications improving desired traits. Further, describe recent developments CRISPR-Cas–based through base prime plants, possibly providing new dimensions field editing.
Language: Английский
Citations
26
Critical Reviews in Analytical Chemistry, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 1 - 25
Published: Sept. 17, 2024
This comprehensive review delves into the advancements and challenges in biosensing, with a strong emphasis on transformative potential of CRISPR technology for early rapid detection infectious diseases. It underscores versatility CRISPR/Cas systems, highlighting their ability to detect both nucleic acids non-nucleic acid targets, seamless integration isothermal amplification techniques. The provides thorough examination latest developments CRISPR-based biosensors, detailing unique properties such as high specificity programmability, which make them particularly effective detecting disease-associated acids. While focuses due its critical role diagnosing diseases, it also explores broader applications thereby acknowledging technology's potential. Additionally, identifies existing challenges, need improved signal real-world applicability, offers future perspectives aimed at overcoming these hurdles. ultimate goal is advance development highly sensitive specific biosensors that can be used widely improving human health, point-of-care settings resource-limited environments.
Language: Английский
Citations
14
Journal of Cleaner Production, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 452, P. 142153 - 142153
Published: April 7, 2024
Language: Английский
Citations
10
Plant Stress, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 11, P. 100409 - 100409
Published: Feb. 19, 2024
Abiotic stressors such as drought, low temperature, heavy metals, waterlogging, nutrient imbalance, and salinity are major factors that affect the growth development of crop plants, which, in turn, results severe loss production yield economically important crops. Current literature backs up effect high on almost all plants. Thus, it can be concluded stress is amongst most dominant abiotic current farming systems, which counteract achieving goal "zero hunger." Consequently, there a dire need to improve plants develop tolerance for higher production, even agricultural habitats. The last few decades have established mechanistic understanding identified molecular determinants favoring Stress-responsive transcriptional control best strategy adapt alleviate stressors, especially stress. In transcription (TFs) central regulation include bZIP, WRKY, NAC, AP2/ERFBP, MYB. Studying these TFs their mechanisms facilitate modification at genetic level modify tolerance. Collectively, reports suggest enhance directly or indirectly through diverse signaling pathways. This review summarizes recent developments deciphering controlling cellular process gene expression under Finally, we highlight way forward applying genome editing technologies modulate hallmark genes circumventing
Language: Английский
Citations
9
Current Opinion in Plant Biology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 85, P. 102699 - 102699
Published: March 8, 2025
Language: Английский
Citations
1