Obesity,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
31(2), P. 506 - 514
Published: Dec. 27, 2022
Abstract
Objective
The
goal
of
this
study
was
to
investigate
the
association
between
neighborhood
socioeconomic
status
(NSES)
and
BMI
what
extent
is
moderated
by
availability
fast‐food
(FF)
outlets
pay‐for‐use
physical
activity
(PA)
facilities.
Methods
Baseline
data
adults
in
Lifelines
(
N
=
146,629)
were
linked
Statistics
Netherlands
a
register
using
geocoding
compute,
respectively,
NSES
(i.e.,
low,
middle,
high)
number
FF
PA
facilities
within
1
km
residential
address.
Multivariable
multilevel
linear
regression
analyses
performed
examine
BMI.
Two‐way
three‐way
interaction
terms
tested
moderation
Results
Participants
living
low
areas
had
higher
than
participants
high
(B
[95%
CI]:
0.76
[0.65
0.87])
or
middle
0.40
[0.28
0.51]),
independent
individual
status.
Although
two‐
interactions
NSES,
outlets,
significant,
stratified
did
not
show
consistent
patterns.
Conclusions
People
lower
BMI,
their
found
no
clear
Environmental
factors
that
may
mitigate
differences
should
be
subject
future
research.
Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
13(17), P. 9524 - 9524
Published: Aug. 24, 2021
Background:
COVID-19
has
changed
the
world
and
strongly
affected
health
of
people
quality
their
life.
These
changes
might
impact
employees’
physical
activity
(PA)
sedentary
behavior
(SB).
This
study
aimed
to
summarize
literature
focusing
on
COVID-19-caused
in
among
adult
working
population.
Methods:
Literature
searches
were
conducted
June
2021
using
multiple
electronic
databases.
The
following
keywords
synonyms
used
during
searching
process:
activity,
behavior,
COVID-19,
employee.
After
data
cleaning
process
(duplicates,
inclusion
criteria),
title
abstract
all
manuscripts
from
screened
independently
by
two
reviewers.
Results:
Thirty-nine
selected
as
a
result
process.
Of
these,
5
SB
related,
15
PA
related
19
addressed
both
SB.
There
longitudinal
(10),
cross-sectional
(28)
case
(1)
manuscripts.
majority
studies
USA
(6)
Europe
(18),
four
examined
and/or
countries.
(34
studies)
subjective,
self-reported,
but
mostly
before-validated
questionnaires.
Objective
measures
less
common
only
12.8%
studies.
Moreover,
76.4%
described
an
overall
decrease
amount
pandemic.
In
three
cases,
researchers
observed
increase
workers.
Five
reported
no
significant
As
far
is
concerned,
18
out
24
between
periods.
Four
change
SB,
there
was
one
manuscript
that
time
before
Discussion:
doubt
pandemic,
including
lockdown
work
home
(WFH)
policies,
impaired
level
populations.
period
delivered
important
message
for
population
well.
They
should
be
active
possible
avoid
high
levels
uninterrupted
sitting
time.
Therefore,
organizations,
policies
public
bodies
motivate
workers,
especially
office
more
interventions
must
developed
mitigate
negative
effects
Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
33(11), P. 2110 - 2124
Published: July 27, 2023
Abstract
Objective
To
analyze
the
contribution
of
active
commuting
to
and
from
school
(ACS)
device‐measured
light
physical
activity
(LPA)
moderate‐to‐vigorous
(MVPA)
levels
in
young
people
aged
6
18
years
old,
as
well
as,
both
trip
directions
(i.e.,
home‐school,
school‐home).
Methods
This
systematic
review
was
conducted
according
PRISMA
statement,
five
different
databases
were
used
for
search
(PubMed,
Web
Science,
SPORTdiscuss,
Cochrane
Library,
National
Transportation
Library)
using
PECO
strategy.
Results
A
total
14
studies
met
all
eligibility
criteria,
which
compile
7127
participants.
The
overall
ACS
weighted
LPA
19.55
min
(95%
CI:
3.84‐35.26;
I
2
=
99.9%,
p
<
0.001)
68.74
6.09‐131.39;
z
2.15,
0.030)
during
home‐school
school‐home
trips,
respectively.
For
MVPA,
MVPA
8.98
5.33–12.62;
99.95%,
20.07
13.62‐26.53;
99.62%,
trip.
Conclusion
may
contribute
about
48%
PA
recommendations
on
days
if
are
actively
performed.
Therefore,
future
aimed
at
increasing
daily
population
should
focus
promoting
students'
ACS.
PROSPERO
registration
number:
CRD42020162004A.
Sports Medicine,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
53(1), P. 215 - 240
Published: Oct. 11, 2022
Many
children
aged
0-5
years
do
not
meet
the
WHO
physical
activity
guidelines.
To
develop
effective,
evidence-based
interventions,
it
is
necessary
to
understand
which
factors
are
associated
with
in
early
childhood.
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
19(8), P. 4565 - 4565
Published: April 10, 2022
During
the
COVID-19
pandemic,
physical
inactivity
and
being
overweight
increased
in
children,
especially
those
from
lower
socioeconomic
backgrounds.
Additionally,
a
decrease
motor
performance
has
been
increasingly
reported;
however,
there
is
lack
of
meaningful
data
on
relationship
between
these
findings
status.
Therefore,
we
examined
BMI,
BMI
Sport Education and Society,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
28(6), P. 684 - 696
Published: April 22, 2022
Agenda
2030
and
the
Sustainable
Development
Goals
are
based
on
a
vision
of
how
we
can
manage
sustainable
development
issues
in
our
society
environment.
The
purpose
this
paper
is
to
shed
light
what
it
might
mean
adopt
educative
aspects
field
physical
education
thus
by
that
calling
into
question
existing
cultures
practices.
Here
give
an
overview
organizational
expectations
for
development.
We
use
approach
critically
reflect
focus
both
challenge
enable
rethinking
reorientation
teacher
Three
steps
suggested
opening
process
deepen
conversations
strengthen
actions
relation
development:
curricula
revisions,
learning
perspectives,
perspectives
health
well-being.
BMC Pediatrics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
24(1)
Published: Jan. 24, 2024
Abstract
Background
Physical
education
classes
are
widely
accepted
as
one
of
the
most
effective
settings
for
promoting
physical
activity
and
health
have
often
been
used
to
implement
interventions.
The
aim
this
pilot
study
was
test
a
intervention
program
on
levels
fitness
in
sample
school-age
children.
Methods
Participants
were
convenience
50
children
(34
experimental
group
16
comparative
group)
aged
between
6
11
years
old
(Mean
=
8.28
years).
A
21-week
implemented,
consisting
high-intensity
fitness-focused
exercises,
addition
once-a-month
extra
class
nutritional
education.
following
variables
evaluated
before
post-intervention:
fitness,
sedentary
behavior
(SB),
light
(LPA),
moderate
(MVA),
vigorous
(VPA).
Propensity
score
analyses
calculated
average
treatment
effect
treated
(ATET)
within
quasi-experimental
framework.
Results
showed
improvements
after
intervention,
specifically
agility
(ATET
-0.67
s;
p
<
0.001),
cardiorespiratory
89.27
m;
0.045),
lower
limbs
power
4.47
centimeters;
0.025),
speed
-1.06
0.001).
For
SB
levels,
there
no
implementation.
Conclusion
preliminary
effectiveness
improve
children,
but
not
nor
activity.
Preventive Medicine Reports,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
38, P. 102592 - 102592
Published: Jan. 4, 2024
Determining
the
locations
where
adolescents
tend
to
accumulate
greater
amounts
of
physical
activity
may
assist
policymakers
address
built
environment
design
and
promote
PA.
This
study
evaluated
association
between
availability
recreational
facilities
average
minutes
moderate
vigorous
(MVPA)
per
day
US
in
2017
(n=1,437).
Data
for
this
cross-sectional
were
obtained
from
Family
Life,
Activity,
Sun,
Health,
Eating
study,
an
internet-based
collecting
information
on
diet
PA
parent
adolescent
dyads.
Adolescents
aged
12-17
included.
Predicted
daily
MVPA
calculated.
The
exposure
variables
interest
school
facilities,
indoor
playing
fields,
bike/hiking/walking
trails
or
paths
public
parks.
Participants
excluded
if
no
was
provided
facilities.
Unadjusted
adjusted
linear
regression
analysis
used
calculate
mean
their
corresponding
95%
confidence
intervals.
In
fully
models,
we
found
statistically
significant
associations
type
facility
differences
(p-value<0.001)
parks
p-value<0.001),
but
not
other
differed
by
4.4
(95%
CI
2.6,
6.2)
participants
had
respectively.
School
are
important
engaging
objectives.
Features
within
should
be
studied
further
investigate
contributions
increased
levels.
Journal of Sports Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
42(3), P. 237 - 246
Published: Feb. 1, 2024
Understanding
adolescents'
physical
activity
levels
and
underpinning
contextual
factors
is
crucial
for
health
promotion.
This
cross-sectional
study,
using
24-hour
time
use
diaries
sociodemographic
variables
from
the
Longitudinal
Study
of
Australian
Children,
addressed
gaps
in
understanding
before-school
segment
(the
between
waking
up
commencing
classes).
The
study
examined
a)
spent
activity,
focusing
on
location
shared
presence,
b)
correlates
activity.
Completed
by
12–13
year-olds
(n
=
3,201)
revealed
that
adolescents
reported
an
average
10.8
minutes
daily
(average
length:
114
min),
mostly
classified
as
active
transport
(5.7
min).
Most
occurred
a
other
than
home
or
school
(6.1
min)
with
peers
Notably,
51%
boys
60%
girls
did
not
report
any
Through
two-part
regression,
we
found
boys,
single-parent
households,
those
longer
segments
are
more
likely
to
compared
their
counterparts.
Before-school
initiatives
should
promote
diverse
opportunities
settings.
Research
into
barriers
facilitators
may
inform
inclusive
effective
promotion
strategies,
including
school-based
initiatives.
Landscape and Urban Planning,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
230, P. 104632 - 104632
Published: Nov. 8, 2022
In
urban
low-income
neighborhoods,
child
wellbeing
is
highly
dependent
on
the
school
ecosystem.
The
schoolyard,
specifically,
provides
opportunities
for
physical
and
social
development
during
recess.
purpose
of
our
study
was
to
examine
impact
various
schoolyard
design
features
green
space
unstructured
recess
play
behaviors
according
gender
age.
Individual
population-level
activity
interactions
were
recorded
with
validated
direct
observation
tools
across
five
Title
I
Los
Angeles
elementary
schoolyards
(N
=
2275).
More
students
observed
sedentary
in
fewer
unique
areas
higher
student
density.
Observations
indicate
that
girls
prefer
noncompetitive
activities
nature-filled
spaces
while
boys
competitive
ball
games
either
hardscape
or
grass.
appealed
promoted
moderate-to-vigorous
prosocial
both
genders
age
groups
included
intentional
separation
from
other
areas,
tree-provided
shade,
and/or
balance
climbing
obstacles.
Results
suggest
increasing
square
footage
devoted
grass
sport
fields
traditional
playground
painting
not
sufficient
optimize
benefit.
conclusion,
there
potential
concurrently
address
environmental
heat
island
effects
rise
childhood
obesity
large-scale
renovations
allow
more
choice
creative
include
age-appropriate
motor
skill
challenge.
Future
studies
should
how
conducive
positive
intersect
attendance,
outdoor
learning,
as
well
additional
mental
health
outcomes.
