Neighborhood socioeconomic differences in BMI: The role of fast‐food outlets and physical activity facilities DOI Creative Commons

Rianne J. van Diepen,

Carel‐Peter L. van Erpecum,

Demi Tabak

et al.

Obesity, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 31(2), P. 506 - 514

Published: Dec. 27, 2022

Abstract Objective The goal of this study was to investigate the association between neighborhood socioeconomic status (NSES) and BMI what extent is moderated by availability fast‐food (FF) outlets pay‐for‐use physical activity (PA) facilities. Methods Baseline data adults in Lifelines ( N = 146,629) were linked Statistics Netherlands a register using geocoding compute, respectively, NSES (i.e., low, middle, high) number FF PA facilities within 1 km residential address. Multivariable multilevel linear regression analyses performed examine BMI. Two‐way three‐way interaction terms tested moderation Results Participants living low areas had higher than participants high (B [95% CI]: 0.76 [0.65 0.87]) or middle 0.40 [0.28 0.51]), independent individual status. Although two‐ interactions NSES, outlets, significant, stratified did not show consistent patterns. Conclusions People lower BMI, their found no clear Environmental factors that may mitigate differences should be subject future research.

Language: Английский

Adolescent Males’ Motivations to be Physically Active: A Qualitative Systematic Review Framed by Self Determination Theory DOI Creative Commons
Amelia Beddoe, Rebecca Hings, Charlotte Kerner

et al.

American Journal of Health Education, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 54(6), P. 439 - 450

Published: Oct. 10, 2023

Background Evidence suggests that adolescent males’ physical activity levels are declining more rapidly than females. Adolescent motivation to be physically active needs better understood ensure they stay into adulthood.

Language: Английский

Citations

4

Quality appraisal of spatial epidemiology and health geography research: A scoping review of systematic reviews DOI
Sarah Wood, Laura Alston, Hannah Beks

et al.

Health & Place, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 83, P. 103108 - 103108

Published: Aug. 29, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

4

Green Streets, Healthy Hearts: Exploring the Roles of Urban Nature and Walkability in Cardiovascular Health DOI
Nwabunie Nwana, Zulqarnain Javed, Stephen L. Jones

et al.

Methodist DeBakey Cardiovascular Journal, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 20(5), P. 37 - 46

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

With the growing evidence that connects urban environments with public health outcomes, role of planning has become increasingly critical in addressing challenges. Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are leading cause mortality areas and worldwide impacted by characteristics built environment, such as walkability nature exposure. In this literature view, we explore influence physical specifically green spaces walkability, on cardiovascular health. Results from prior studies show a clear reduction disease-related risk factors, morbidity, neighborhoods integrate and/or walkability. Cumulative suggests (such parks) (eg, safe sidewalks) can significantly improve Urban policies strategies prioritize integration infrastructure walkable designs contribute to improving residents while also enhancing overall well-being quality life.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Urban green space and mental well-being of Aotearoa New Zealand adolescents: A path analysis DOI Creative Commons
Yijun Zhang, Jinfeng Zhao, Suzanne Mavoa

et al.

Wellbeing Space and Society, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 3, P. 100085 - 100085

Published: Jan. 1, 2022

Growing evidence shows the positive influence of neighbourhood green space on mental well-being among adults through multiple health behaviours, but similar studies are lacking for adolescents. Data were drawn from 2019 wave Youth2000 survey series in Aotearoa, New Zealand with secondary school students (aged 10-19 years) city Tamaki Makaurau, Auckland. Emotional was measured World Health Organization-5 Well-being Index, and depressive symptoms assessed using Reynolds Adolescent Depression Scale-short form. Neighbourhood three different measures: percentage space, Normalised Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) distance to nearest place residence. Exposure areas these measures calculated Euclidean buffers 100m, 300m, 800m 1600m around participants' meshblock residential addresses. Three mediating (physical activity, social cohesion, sleep) ten control variables (in adjusted models) included path analysis test direct indirect relationships between adolescent well-being. In unadjusted models, had a negative relationship emotional well-being, inconsistent effects NDVI detected buffers. Minor physical activity sleep also found. Depressive more strongly related other individual factors (e.g., deprivation). After adjusting variables, no significant associations identified. Urban does not appear be dominant factor contributing cohesion sleep. Appropriate environmental needed take into consideration future that explore space-mental

Language: Английский

Citations

6

Neighborhood socioeconomic differences in BMI: The role of fast‐food outlets and physical activity facilities DOI Creative Commons

Rianne J. van Diepen,

Carel‐Peter L. van Erpecum,

Demi Tabak

et al.

Obesity, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 31(2), P. 506 - 514

Published: Dec. 27, 2022

Abstract Objective The goal of this study was to investigate the association between neighborhood socioeconomic status (NSES) and BMI what extent is moderated by availability fast‐food (FF) outlets pay‐for‐use physical activity (PA) facilities. Methods Baseline data adults in Lifelines ( N = 146,629) were linked Statistics Netherlands a register using geocoding compute, respectively, NSES (i.e., low, middle, high) number FF PA facilities within 1 km residential address. Multivariable multilevel linear regression analyses performed examine BMI. Two‐way three‐way interaction terms tested moderation Results Participants living low areas had higher than participants high (B [95% CI]: 0.76 [0.65 0.87]) or middle 0.40 [0.28 0.51]), independent individual status. Although two‐ interactions NSES, outlets, significant, stratified did not show consistent patterns. Conclusions People lower BMI, their found no clear Environmental factors that may mitigate differences should be subject future research.

Language: Английский

Citations

6