International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
19(13), P. 7926 - 7926
Published: June 28, 2022
Background:
Cancer
patients,
being
immunocompromised,
are
at
higher
risk
of
coronavirus
disease
(COVID-19).
The
current
study
determines
cancer
patients’
knowledge,
attitude,
perception,
and
impact
the
COVID-19
pandemic.
Method:
A
cross-sectional
online
survey
was
conducted
in
Pakistan
from
1
April
2020
to
May
2020.
respondents
were
patients
with
ages
equal
or
greater
than
18
years.
Following
a
request
for
participation,
URL
distributed
on
numerous
channels.
Other
social
media
platforms,
including
WeChat,
WhatsApp,
Facebook,
Twitter,
Instagram,
Messenger,
LinkedIn,
used
increase
patient
interaction.
questionnaire
comprised
five
different
sections
such
as:
(1)
sociodemographic
information,
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
patients.
Descriptive
medical
statistics
as
frequency,
percentage,
mean,
standard
deviation
illustrate
demographic
characteristics
participants.
To
compare
mean
knowledge
scores
selected
variables,
independent
sample
t-tests
one-way
analysis
variance
(ANOVA)
used,
which
also
practical
methods
epidemiological,
public
health
research.
cut-off
point
statistical
significance
set
p-value
0.05.
Results:
More
300
invited,
208
agreed
take
part.
response
rate
69.33%
(208/300).
Gender,
marital
status,
employment
status
had
significant
association
scores.
Of
total
recruited
participants,
96%
(n
=
200)
(p
<
0.01)
knew
about
COVID-19,
90%
aware
general
symptoms
disease,
route
transmission
preventive
measurements.
In
total,
94.5%
197)
willing
accept
isolation
if
they
infected
98%
204)
reduced
their
use
transportation.
188)
found
be
practicing
preventative
measures
using
face
mask,
keeping
distance,
avoiding
handshaking
hugging.
Around
94.4%
196)
been
impacted
by,
stopped
changed
treatment
during
this
pandemic,
resulting
COVID-related
anxiety
depression.
Conclusion:
included
exhibited
good
level
awareness,
positive
perception.
Large-scale
studies
efforts
needed
raise
awareness
among
less
educated
high-risk
populations.
present
indicates
that
mass-level
effective
education
initiatives
required
developing
countries
improve
reduce
gap
between
KAP
COVID-19.
Geriatric Nursing,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
63, P. 105 - 112
Published: April 5, 2025
In
a
cross-sectional
study
conducted
between
August
15,
2023,
and
January
26,
2024,
the
research
focused
on
exploring
knowledge,
attitudes,
practices
(KAP)
related
to
postoperative
pain
management
among
gastrointestinal
surgery
patients.
Spearman's
correlation
analysis,
logistic
regression,
explorative
factor
structural
equation
modeling
(SEM)
were
used
elucidate
KAP
interrelationships
influential
factors.
A
total
of
528
valid
questionnaires
collected
from
five
medical
institutions.
While
positive
correlations
noted
scores,
patients
exhibited
poor
moderate
regarding
management.
Educational
interventions
are
recommended,
particularly
targeting
individuals
with
lower
educational
levels
unmarried
statuses,
improve
in
this
patient
population.
Journal of Clinical Nursing,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 23, 2025
ABSTRACT
Aim(s)
To
examine
nurses'
knowledge,
attitude
and
practice
regarding
nutrition
management
in
hospitalised
adults
explore
their
views
on
it.
Design
A
mixed‐method
approach
combining
cross‐sectional
descriptive
qualitative
methods.
Methods
379
enrolled/registered
nurses
working
acute
or
intensive
units
of
a
tertiary
hospital
were
recruited
between
24th
August
2023
3rd
December
2023.
Participants
completed
questionnaire
sociodemographic
profile,
(KAP)
management.
Data
analysis
was
conducted
using
R
software,
reporting
levels
KAP
its
associations
with
factors.
Mann–Whitney
U
Kruskal–Wallis
tests
used
for
non‐normally
distributed
knowledge
scores
(reported
as
median
interquartile
range).
Two‐sample
t
‐tests
ANOVA
normally
mean
standard
deviation).
21
the
participants
from
quantitative
study
either
purposively
sampled
snowballed
to
undergo
semi‐structured
interviews
(physically
virtually
face‐to‐face),
which
transcribed
verbatim
analysed
content
analysis.
Results
The
61.6,
19.4
22.8,
respectively.
Knowledge
varied
significantly
by
educational
level
(
p
<
0.001),
while
attitudes
also
differed
based
education
=
0.001)
years
employment
0.019).
Practice
showed
differences
subspeciality
0.032),
nursing
rank
0.004).
Findings
identified
barriers
effective
management,
including
prioritisation
issues,
varying
professional
roles,
limited
autonomy
resource
shortages.
It
emphasises
roles
strategies
such
family
members
involvement
improve
Conclusion
Sociodemographic
factors
influence
revealing
deficits,
low
time
constraints.
Tailored
training,
increased
autonomy,
expansion
greater
can
enhance
Vaccines,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
11(7), P. 1233 - 1233
Published: July 12, 2023
Despite
the
availability
of
coronavirus
disease
2019
(COVID-19)
vaccination,
uptake
among
pregnant
women
in
Sub-Saharan
Africa
has
been
low.
This
scoping
review
aimed
to
identify
and
characterize
determinants
influencing
COVID-19
vaccination
decision-making
behaviors
Africa.
We
searched
five
online
databases
for
articles
on
identified
studies
published
English
between
March
2020
April
2023
that
assessed
vaccine-specific
issues,
psychosocial
constructs,
contextual
factors
associated
with
behaviors.
Of
fourteen
identified,
over
half
(57.1%)
were
cross-sectional;
three
used
qualitative
research
methods;
involved
multi-country
participants.
Most
acceptability
willingness.
Overall,
85.7%
publications
examined
knowledge,
attitudes,
or
both
as
critical
vaccination.
The
prevalence
vaccine
during
pregnancy
was
low
(14.4–28%).
While
most
current
assess
maternal
would
benefit
from
inclusion
theory-informed
driven
measure
additional
constructs.
Future
should
also
employ
study
designs
can
determine
causal
pathways
uptake.
Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(4), P. 3402 - 3402
Published: Feb. 13, 2023
In
the
current
COVID-19
post-pandemic
era,
vaccine
hesitancy
is
hindering
herd
immunity
generated
by
widespread
vaccination.
It
critical
to
identify
factors
that
may
cause
hesitancy,
enabling
relevant
authorities
propose
appropriate
interventions
for
mitigating
such
a
phenomenon.
Keyword
extraction,
sub-field
of
natural
language
processing
(NLP)
applications,
plays
vital
role
in
modern
medical
informatics.
When
traditional
corpus-based
NLP
methods
are
used
conduct
keyword
they
only
consider
word’s
log-likelihood
value
determine
whether
it
keyword,
which
leaves
room
concerns
about
efficiency
and
accuracy
this
extraction
technique.
These
include
fact
method
unable
(1)
optimize
list
machine-based
approach,
(2)
effectively
evaluate
keyword’s
importance
level,
(3)
integrate
variables
data
clustering.
Thus,
address
aforementioned
issues,
study
integrated
word
removal
technique,
i10-index,
importance–performance
analysis
(IPA)
technique
develop
an
improved
facilitating
extraction.
The
top
200
most-cited
Science
Citation
Index
(SCI)
research
articles
discussing
were
adopted
as
target
corpus
verification.
results
showed
keywords
Quadrant
I
(n
=
98)
reached
highest
lexical
coverage
(9.81%),
indicating
proposed
successfully
identified
extracted
most
important
from
corpus,
thus
achieving
more
domain-oriented
accurate
results.
BMC Geriatrics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
24(1)
Published: June 24, 2024
Abstract
Background
The
global
aging
population
presents
challenges
that
are
particularly
acute
in
China.
Older
Chinese
adults’
attitudes
towards
death
significantly
impact
their
quality
of
life.
Death
education
is
crucial
for
promoting
positive
perspectives
on
life
and
death.
Narrative
offers
a
promising
approach
to
facilitating
education.
Integrating
the
Knowledge-Attitude-Practice
(KAP)
model
into
will
enhance
feasibility
acceptability
programs.
Methods
This
mixed-methods
study
included
quasi-experimental
trial
semi-structured
interviews.
adults
intervention
group
(
N
=
27)
received
6-week
KAP-based
narrative
program
addition
standard
community
health
education;
participants
control
20)
only
normal
In
both
groups,
toward
meaning
were
assessed
at
baseline
immediately
after
intervention.
A
post-intervention
interview
satisfaction
survey
also
conducted
group.
Results
Forty
out
47
older
completed
an
85.1%
retention
rate.
All
experiment
very
satisfied
with
program,
no
adverse
events
reported.
Compared
group,
had
significant
decrease
fear
P
0
.028),
substantial
improvement
value
.031),
goal
.035),
freedom
.003),
total
score
purpose
.017).
qualitative
results
yielded
four
themes:
profound
recognition
death,
contradiction
between
thoughts
action,
conflict
one’s
acceptance
others’
avoidance,
evaluation
program.
Conclusions
feasible
acceptable
community-dwelling
adults.
It
potentially
effective
improving
this
cohort.
Trial
registration
was
retrospectively
registered
China
Clinical
Registry
as
ChiCTR2300069551
2023-03-20.
URL
registration:
https://www.chictr.org.cn/showproj.html?proj=183176
.
PLoS ONE,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
18(8), P. e0288430 - e0288430
Published: Aug. 3, 2023
Background
Being
well
informed
about
the
pandemic
and
how
virus
spreads
help
to
prevent
control
pandemic.
Health
authorities
should
monitor
community
practice
identify
gaps
minimize
risks.
This
study
was,
therefore,
designed
assess
knowledge,
attitude
practices
(KAP)
related
COVID-19
prevention
its
associated
factors
in
urban
settings.
Methods
Community
based
cross-sectional
was
conducted
southern
Ethiopia.
Twelve
towns
with
high
population
density
mobility
1162
participants
were
included
using
multi-stage
sampling.
Semi-structured
questionnaire
used
collect
data.
Mask
use
assessed
by
observation
while
social
distancing
handwashing
interview.
Good
defined
as
wearing
face
mask,
keeping
distance
handwashing.
Data
collected
health
professionals
who
have
BSc
above
(in
nursing
public
health)
analyzed
SPSS
version
25.
Descriptive
statistics
binary
logistic
regression
at
95%
confidence
level
performed.
Results
From
respondents,
three
fifths,
714
(61.4%),
females
829
(64.2%)
married.
The
mean
knowledge
score
69.7
(SD±17.87)
for
80.6
(SD±6.29).
Only
one
third,
380
(32.7%),
had
good
practice.
Occupation,
age
overall
measures.
Conclusion
Knowledge
moderate
low.
risk
communication
strategy
be
strengthened
precautionary
advocacy.
JPBI (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Indonesia),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
10(1), P. 243 - 258
Published: March 30, 2024
During
the
COVID-19
pandemic,
students
faced
increased
risk
of
contracting
virus
due
to
relaxation
health
protocols
by
Philippine
government
and
authorization
face-to-face
instruction
in
schools
Department
Education.
There
is
little
data
on
basic
education
school
students'
awareness
Philippines,
particularly
Cebu
City.
A
cross-sectional
descriptive-correlational
research
design
was
utilized
determine
junior
senior
high
knowledge,
attitudes,
practices
regarding
COVID-19.
In
this
study,
a
survey
questionnaire
used
compare
attempt
identify
relationships
between
demographic
profile
their
KAPs
This
study
also
investigated
KAPs.
JHS
SHS
exhibited
outstanding
for
Students'
characteristics,
including
grade
level
family
income,
were
significantly
associated
with
toward
disease.
However,
gender
not
significant
relationship
It
imperative
that
DepEd
develop
strategies
programs
combat
situation
pandemic
prepare
similar
situations
future.
With
aid
curriculum
designers,
science
educators
must
adapt
address
current
future
concerns.