SSRN Electronic Journal,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2022
Background:
Mitosis
plays
an
important
role
in
tumor
cell
proliferation
and
REEP4
is
involved
the
regulation
of
biological
process
mitosis;
however,
it
has
not
been
reported
malignant
tumors
to
date.Methods:
We
collected
transcriptome
data,
DNA
methylation
data
clinical
characteristics
thousands
patients
with
lower-grade
glioma
(LGG).
Various
big
analysis
methods
molecular
biology
experiments
were
employed
reveal
impact
on
pathological
LGG.
Findings:
It
was
found
that
expression
significantly
elevated
negatively
regulated
by
its
site.
Therefore,
both
high
low
state
cg16311504
showed
exhibited
reduced
survival
time.
In
addition,
promotes
various
cancer-related
cellular
signaling
pathways,
such
as
cycle,
MAPK
pathway,
NOD-like
receptor
etc.
More
importantly,
a
significant
increase
infiltration
level
immune
cells
LGG
microenvironment
positive
correlation
PD-L1
other
checkpoints.
Interpretation:
brief,
this
study
first
introduce
tumors,
which
can
be
used
independent
pathogenic
gene
participates
potential
become
new
star
field
anti-tumor
immunotherapy.Funding
Information:
This
work
supported
Tackling
key
problems
science
technology
Henan
Province
(Grant
ID:
222102310002)
The
Medical
Science
research
plan
LHGJ20210013).
Declaration
Interests:
No
conflicts
interest
disclosed.Ethics
Approval
Statement:
All
tissue
samples
obtained
from
operating
room
Provincial
People's
Hospital
placed
into
-80
refrigerator
for
storage
until
use.
collection
approved
ethics
committee
(2020107).
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
23(23), P. 14808 - 14808
Published: Nov. 26, 2022
Metabolic
alterations
that
support
the
supply
of
biosynthetic
molecules
necessary
for
rapid
and
sustained
proliferation
are
characteristic
cancer.
Some
cancer
cells
rely
on
glutamine
to
maintain
their
energy
requirements
growth.
Glutamine
is
an
important
metabolite
in
because
it
not
only
links
tricarboxylic
acid
cycle
by
producing
α-ketoglutarate
glutaminase
glutamate
dehydrogenase
but
also
supplies
other
non-essential
amino
acids,
fatty
components
nucleotide
synthesis.
Altered
metabolism
associated
with
cell
survival,
proliferation,
metastasis,
aggression.
Furthermore,
altered
known
be
involved
therapeutic
resistance.
In
recent
studies,
lncRNAs
were
shown
act
transporters
glutamine-metabolic
enzymes,
resulting
regulation
metabolism.
The
expression
include
abhydrolase
domain
containing
11
antisense
RNA
1,
LINC00857,
plasmacytoma
variant
translocation
Myc-induced
long
non-coding
RNA,
opa
interacting
protein
5
all
which
play
oncogenic
roles.
When
comes
several
lncRNAs,
including
nuclear
paraspeckle
assembly
transcript
XLOC_006390,
urothelial
thymopoietin
show
activities,
others
such
as
lncRNA
glutaminase,
lincRNA-p21,
ataxin
8
opposite
strand
serve
tumor
suppressors.
addition,
glutamine-dependent
dysregulation
promote
metastasis
increasing
chemo-
radio-resistance.
Therefore,
understanding
roles
will
helpful
establishment
strategies
patients.
Frontiers in Oncology,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
12
Published: March 24, 2022
The
advanced
grade
glioblastomas
are
characterized
by
dismal
five-year
survival
rates
and
associated
with
worse
outcomes.
Additionally,
resistance
to
therapies
is
an
additional
burden
responsible
for
glioma
mortality.
We
studied
the
against
temozolomide
(TMZ)
as
a
surrogate
understand
mechanism
of
therapy
in
cancer
cells.
Screening
three
cells
lines,
A172,
LN229
SF268
revealed
that
were
particularly
resistant
TMZ
IC-50
this
cell
line
ten
times
higher
than
other
two
lines.
A
role
lncRNAs
progression
has
been
identified
recent
years
and,
therefore,
we
focused
on
their
regulating
lncRNA
HOTTIP
was
found
be
elevated
over-expression
both
A172
remarkably
increased
IC-50s,
along
proliferation,
migration,
clonogenicity
markers
angiogenesis
metastasis.
As
observed
expression
miRNA-10b
mesenchymal
Zeb1/Zeb2
reduced
E-cadherin
indicating
EMT
resistance.
overexpressed
also
had
similarly
induced
miR-10b
levels.
Further,
silencing
overexpressing
well
reversed
sensitization
all
tested
TMZ.
Our
results
thus
present
case
native
acquired
chemotherapy,
key
mechanistic
miR-10b.
Thus,
critical
targets
therapy,
need
further.
MedComm,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
4(5)
Published: Sept. 11, 2023
Glioma,
the
most
common
of
malignant
tumors
in
brain,
is
responsible
for
majority
deaths
from
primary
brain
tumors.
The
regulation
long
noncoding
RNAs
(lncRNAs)
HIF-1α-driven
tumor
development
remains
unclear.
LINC02774
a
nuclear
lncRNA
and
that
it
being
reported
first
time
this
study.
We
found
downregulation
glioma
decreased
with
degree
malignant,
its
expression
showing
negative
correlation
relative
index
enhanced
magnetic
resonance
(RIEMR).
RIEMR-associated
was
to
inhibit
glycolysis
by
modulating
hypoxia
pathway
rather
than
response
itself.
interacted
neighboring
gene,
RP58
(ZBTB18),
enhance
PHD3,
which
catalyzed
HIF-1α
hydroxylase
ubiquitination,
leading
expression.
also
function
LINC02774,
dependent
on
diminished
upon
depletion.
Notably,
higher
associated
favorable
prognosis.
In
conclusion,
these
findings
reveal
role
relies
neighbor
RP58,
regulate
as
novel
suppressor,
suggesting
potential
be
prognostic
marker
molecular
target
therapy
glioma.
Heliyon,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
10(11), P. e32018 - e32018
Published: May 31, 2024
Ferroptosis,
a
cell
death
pathway
dependent
on
iron,
has
been
shown
in
research
to
play
role
the
development,
advancement,
and
outlook
of
tumours
through
ferroptosis-related
lncRNAs
(FRLRs).
However,
value
FRLRs
bladder
cancer
(BLCA)
not
thoroughly
investigated.
This
project
involved
developing
predictive
model
using
ten
specific
(AC099850.4,
AL731567.1,
AL133415.1,
AC021321.1,
SPAG5-AS1,
HMGA2-AS1,
RBMS3-AS3,
AC006160.1,
AL583785.1,
AL662844.4)
univariate
COX
LASSO
regression
techniques.
The
validation
this
signature
as
standalone
predictor
was
confirmed
group
65
patients
from
urology
tumour
database
at
First
Affiliated
Hospital
Wenzhou
Medical
University
Wenzhou,
China.
Patients
were
categorized
based
their
median
risk
score
into
either
low-risk
or
high-risk
group.
Enrichment
analysis
identified
possible
molecular
mechanisms
that
could
explain
variations
clinical
outcomes
observed
groups.
Moreover,
we
explored
correlation
between
FLPS
immunotherapy-related
indicators.
ability
forecast
effectiveness
immunotherapy
validated
by
elevated
levels
immune
checkpoint
genes
(PD-L1,
CTLA4,
PD-1)
high
risk.
We
also
screened
crucial
FRLR
(HMGA2-AS1)
congruent
expression
prognostic
conditions
established
ceRNA
network,
indicating
HMGA2-AS1
may
affect
epithelial-mesenchymal
transition
modulating
Wnt
signalling
mechanism.
top
five
mRNAs
(NFIB,
NEGR1,
JAZF1,
JCAD,
ESM1)
random
forest
algorithm
analysed
relationship
mRNAs,
immunotherapy,
interactions
with
drug
sensitivities.
Our
results
suggest
BLCA
have
greater
sensitivity
four
drugs
(dasatinib,
pazopanib,
erismodegib
olaparib).
study
provides
new
insights
TME,
key
pathways,
genome,
potential
therapeutic
targets
BLCA,
future
guidance
for
targeted
precision
drugs.
Animal Cells and Systems,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
27(1), P. 309 - 320
Published: Nov. 21, 2023
The
Hippo
signaling
pathway
is
a
conserved
that
regulates
cell
proliferation,
apoptosis,
and
differentiation
plays
essential
roles
in
the
maintenance
of
organ
size
tissue
homeostasis.
Also,
this
critical
regulator
malignant
progression
wide
range
cancers.
Furthermore,
it
has
been
established
YAP
TAZ
are
major
effectors
transcription
co-activators
regulate
expressions
genes
involved
growth
differentiation.
Long
non-coding
RNAs
(lncRNAs)
transcripts
longer
than
200
nucleotides
several
biological
processes,
including
chromatin
remodeling,
transcriptional
regulation,
post-transcriptional
processing.
Evidence
suggests
aberrant
expression
dysregulation
lncRNAs
contribute
to
development
various
malignancies
by
acting
as
oncogenes
or
tumor
suppressors.
In
addition,
many
studies
have
shown
can
directly
indirectly
Hippo-YAP/TAZ
cancer.
Here,
we
overview
played
with
focus
on
their
regulation
discuss
potential
usages
clinical
biomarkers
therapeutic
targets.
Journal of Oncology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
2023, P. 1 - 14
Published: Feb. 20, 2023
Glioma
is
the
most
common
tumor
in
central
nervous
system.
High-grade
gliomas
confer
a
poor
prognosis,
being
serious
health
and
economic
burden.
Current
literature
suggests
important
role
of
long
noncoding
RNA
(lncRNA)
mammals,
especially
tumorigenesis
various
tumors.
The
functions
lncRNA
POU3F3
adjacent
transcript
1
(PANTR1)
have
been
investigated
hepatocellular
carcinoma
but
remain
yet
unclear
gliomas.
We
evaluated
PANTR1
glioma
cells
using
published
data
from
Cancer
Genome
Atlas
(TCGA),
then
validated
it
by
ex
vivo
experiments.
To
investigate
potential
cellular
mechanism
different
levels
expression
cells,
we
used
siRNA-mediated
knockdown
low-grade
(grade
II)
cell
lines
GBM
IV)
(SW1088
SHG44,
respectively).
On
molecular
level,
low
caused
significantly
reduced
viability
enhanced
death.
Moreover,
identified
importance
for
migration
both
lines,
critical
foundation
invasiveness
recurrent
In
conclusion,
this
study
provides
first
evidence
that
has
relevant
human
influencing
Aging,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 28, 2024
Background:
REEP4
is
involved
in
the
regulation
of
biological
process
mitosis.
Lower
grade
glioma
(LGG),
as
a
malignant
tumor,
accompanied
by
abnormalities
mitosis,
but
there
have
been
no
reports
so
far.
Methods:
We
collected
transcriptome
data,
DNA
methylation
data
and
clinical
characteristics
thousands
patients
with
LGG.
Various
big
analysis
methods
molecular
biology
experiments
were
employed
to
reveal
impact
on
pathological
Results:
It
was
found
that
expression
significantly
elevated
negatively
regulated
its
site.
Therefore,
both
high
low
state
cg16311504
showed
are
correlated
lower
patient
survival
rate.
In
addition,
participates
various
cancer-related
cellular
signaling
pathways,
such
cell
cycle,
MAPK
pathway,
NOD-like
receptor
etc.
More
importantly,
level
immune
infiltration
increased
group
LGG
tumor
microenvironment
has
positive
correlation
PD-L1
other
checkpoints.
Conclusions:
brief,
this
study
first
introduce
tumors,
which
can
be
used
an
independent
risk
factor
potential
become
new
star
field
anti-tumor
treatment.
Cancer Genomics & Proteomics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
21(6), P. 608 - 621
Published: Oct. 28, 2024
Background/Aim:
Glioma,
the
most
common
type
of
primary
brain
tumor,
is
characterized
by
high
malignancy,
recurrence,
and
mortality.
Long
non-coding
RNA
(lncRNA)
H19
a
potential
biomarker
for
glioma
diagnosis
treatment
due
to
its
overexpression
in
human
tissues
involvement
cell
division
metastasis
regulation.
This
study
aimed
identify
therapeutic
targets
involved
development
analyzing
gene
expression
profiles
regulated
H19.
Materials
Methods:
To
elucidate
role
A172
U87MG
lines,
counting,
colony
formation,
wound
healing
assays
were
conducted.
RNA-seq
data
analysis
bioinformatics
analyses
performed
reveal
molecular
interactions
Results:
Cell-based
experiments
showed
that
elevated
levels
related
cancer
survival,
proliferation,
migration.
Bioinformatics
identified
2,084
differentially
expressed
genes
(DEGs)
influenced
which
are
progression.
Specifically,
ANXA5,
CLEC18B,
RAB42,
CXCL8,
OASL,
USP18,
CDCP1
positively
correlated
with
expression,
while
CSDC2
FOXO4
negatively
correlated.
These
DEGs
predicted
function
as
oncogenes
or
tumor
suppressors
gliomas,
association
Conclusion:
findings
highlight
associated
diagnostic
emphasizing
their
clinical
significance
patient
survival.