Journal of Functional Foods,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
107, P. 105669 - 105669
Published: July 5, 2023
Tea
polyphenols
(TPs)
have
shown
several
memory-enhancing
activities.
The
gut
microbiota
is
essential
in
developing
neurodegenerative
diseases
as
a
critical
regulator
of
brain-gut
axis
function.
the
modulates
neuronal
activity
and
activates
microglia
through
immune
system,
amino
acid
metabolism,
visceral
nerves,
thereby
exerting
regulatory
effect
on
brain
TPs
advantage
multi-targeting,
high
safety
profiles
compared
to
drugs
great
potential
preventing
treating
diseases.
In
addition,
they
can
effectively
modulate
composition
microbiota.
Studies
been
undertaken
into
mechanisms
related
preventative
mediated
by
This
review
discussed
preventive
mechanism
modulating
host
microbiota,
may
be
regarded
neuroprotective
substances
with
efficiency.
Animals,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
12(23), P. 3279 - 3279
Published: Nov. 24, 2022
The
biological
effects
of
oxidative
stress
and
associated
free
radicals
on
farm
animal
performance,
productivity,
product
quality
may
be
managed
via
dietary
interventions—specifically,
the
provision
feeds,
supplements,
forages
rich
in
antioxidants.
To
optimize
this
approach,
it
is
important
first
to
understand
development
their
contributions
tissue
systems
animals
or
human
body.
interactions
between
prooxidants
antioxidants
will
impact
redox
homeostasis
and,
therefore,
well-being
animals.
radical
formation
oxidation
lipids,
proteins,
DNA,
biologically
macromolecules
likewise
meat
milk
quality,
nutritional
value,
longevity.
Dietary
antioxidants,
endogenous
metal-binding
proteins
contribute
‘antioxidant
defenses’
that
control
within
systems.
Different
bioactive
compounds
varying
antioxidant
potential
bio-accessibility
sourced
from
tailored
feeding
Informed
successful
can
help
alleviate
stress.
However,
knowledge
pertaining
animals,
unique
systems,
applications
novel
specialized
forages,
compounds,
etc.,
must
established.
This
review
summarized
current
research
direct
future
studies
towards
more
effective
controls
for
formation/oxidative
so
productivity
optimized.
Current Research in Pharmacology and Drug Discovery,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
6, P. 100167 - 100167
Published: Dec. 8, 2023
Cancer
continues
to
increase
global
morbidity
and
mortality
rates.
Despite
substantial
progress
in
the
development
of
various
chemically
synthesized
anti-cancer
drugs,
poor
prognosis
disease
still
remains
a
big
challenge.
The
most
common
drawback
conventional
cancer
therapies
is
emergence
drug
resistance
eventually
leading
discontinuation
chemotherapy.
Moreover,
advanced
target-specific
including
immunotherapy
stem
cell
therapy
are
expensive
enough
unaffordable
for
patients
poorer
nations.
Therefore,
alternative
cheaper
therapeutic
strategies
needed
complement
current
treatment
approaches.
Phytochemicals
bioactive
compounds
produced
naturally
by
plants
have
great
potential
human
health
disease.
These
possess
antiproliferative,
anti-oxidant,
immunomodulatory
properties.
Among
phytochemicals,
flavonoids
very
effective
treating
wide
range
diseases
from
cardiovascular
immunological
disorders
cancer.
They
scavenge
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS),
inhibit
metastasis,
modulate
immune
system
induce
apoptotic
or
autophagic
death
cancers.
This
review
will
discuss
phytochemicals
particularly
attempts
target
Frontiers in Pharmacology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
14
Published: June 27, 2023
Aging
is
an
inevitable
process
influenced
by
genetics,
lifestyles,
and
environments.
With
the
rapid
social
economic
development
in
recent
decades,
proportion
of
elderly
has
increased
rapidly
worldwide,
many
aging-related
diseases
have
shown
upward
trend,
including
nervous
system
diseases,
cardiovascular
metabolic
cancer.
The
rising
burden
become
urgent
global
health
challenge
requires
immediate
attention
solutions.
Natural
products
been
used
for
a
long
time
to
treat
various
human
diseases.
primary
cellular
pathways
that
mediate
longevity-extending
effects
natural
involve
nutrient-sensing
pathways.
Among
them,
sirtuin,
AMP-activated
protein
kinase,
mammalian
target
rapamycin,
p53,
insulin/insulin-like
growth
factor-1
signaling
are
most
widely
studied.
Several
studies
reviewed
individual
compounds
on
aging
along
with
underlying
mechanisms.
from
food
sources,
such
as
polyphenols,
saponins,
alkaloids,
polysaccharides,
classified
antiaging
promote
prolong
life
via
In
this
article,
we
several
recently
identified
potential
properties
highlighted
their
molecular
discovery
use
dietary
supplements
can
prevent
multiple
humans
will
be
beneficial.
Thus,
review
provides
theoretical
background
existing
agents.
Nutrients,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(12), P. 2709 - 2709
Published: June 11, 2023
Pomegranate
juice
concentrate
(PJC)
is
a
rich
source
of
polyphenols,
which
exhibit
significant
antioxidant
activity
and
potential
health
benefits
for
disease
prevention
therapy.
In
this
study,
the
polyphenolic
profile
PJC
was
investigated
first
time,
it
found
that
can
inhibit
oxidative
damage
to
bovine
serum
albumin
(BSA)
deoxyribonucleic
acid
(DNA),
as
well
acetylcholinesterase,
α-amylase,
tyrosinase
activities.
The
primary
polyphenols
identified
in
were
4-Hydroxy-3-Methoxybenzoate,
epicatechin,
catechin,
rutin,
ferulic
acid,
P-coumaric
cinnamic
acid.
Additionally,
demonstrated
potent
antibacterial
effects
against
human
pathogens
such
Streptococcus
mutans
Aeromonas
hydrophila
dose-dependently
reduced
proliferation
colorectal,
breast,
hepatic
cancer
cells
via
apoptosis.
Furthermore,
blocked
B-cell
lymphoma
2
(BCl-2)
expression
cyclin-dependent
kinase
inhibitor
(P21)
enhanced
tumor
protein
(P53)
expression,
compared
both
untreated
treated
with
fluoropyrimidine
5-fluorouracil
(5-FU).
As
result,
may
be
beneficial
ingredient
formulation
emerging
natural-compound-based
chemotherapy
functional
foods
could
utilized
by
food,
nutraceutical,
pharmaceutical
industries.
Molecules,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
28(16), P. 6020 - 6020
Published: Aug. 11, 2023
Food
supplementation
formulations
refer
to
products
that
are
designed
provide
additional
nutrients
the
diet.
Vitamins,
dietary
fibers,
minerals
and
other
functional
compounds
(such
as
antioxidants)
concentrated
in
supplements.
Specific
amounts
of
given
body
through
food
supplements,
these
include
well
so-called
non-essential
such
secondary
plant
bioactive
components
or
microbial
natural
addition
narrower
sense.
A
significant
social
challenge
represents
how
moderately
use
resources
light
growing
world
population.
In
terms
economic
production
(especially
natural)
molecules,
ways
white
biotechnology
with
various
microorganisms
have
recently
been
intensively
explored.
current
review
relevant
supplements
substances
(e.g.,
vitamins,
amino
acids,
used
their
via
fermentative
biotechnological
approaches
briefly
reviewed.
Biotechnology
plays
a
crucial
role
optimizing
fermentation
conditions
maximize
yield
quality
target
compounds.
Advantages
ability
renewable
feedstocks,
high
yields,
potential
for
cost-effective
large-scale
production.
Additionally,
it
can
be
more
environmentally
friendly
compared
chemical
synthesis,
reduces
reliance
on
petrochemicals
minimizes
waste
generation.
Educating
consumers
about
benefits,
safety,
methods
general
is
crucial.
Providing
clear
accurate
information
science
behind
help
address
any
concerns
misconceptions
may
have.