International Journal of Pharmaceutics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 125160 - 125160
Published: Dec. 1, 2024
Ocular
inflammation
is
a
complex
pathology
with
limited
treatment
options.
While
traditional
therapies
have
side
effects,
novel
approaches,
such
as
natural
compounds
like
Apigenin
(APG)
and
Melatonin
(MEL)
offer
promising
solutions.
APG
MEL,
in
combination
nanostructured
lipid
carriers
(NLC),
may
provide
synergistic
effect
treating
ocular
inflammation,
potentially
improving
patient
outcomes
reducing
adverse
effects.
NLC
could
chemical
protection
of
these
compounds,
while
offering
sustained
release
into
the
surface.
Optimized
exhibited
suitable
physicochemical
parameters,
physical
stability,
were
biocompatible
vitro
corneal
cell
line,
ovo
by
using
hen's
egg
chorioallantoic
membrane
test.
In
vivo
studies
confirmed
NLCs'
ability
to
attenuate
interleukin-6
(IL-6),
IL-8
monocyte
chemoattractant
protein
1
(MCP-1)
cytokine
levels
decreasing
rabbit
model.
These
findings
suggest
that
co-encapsulation
MEL
represent
strategy
for
managing
inflammatory
conditions.
Pharmaceutics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(4), P. 449 - 449
Published: March 25, 2024
Psoriasis
(PSO)
is
a
chronic
autoimmune
skin
condition
characterized
by
the
rapid
and
excessive
growth
of
cells,
which
leads
to
formation
thick,
red,
scaly
patches
on
surface
skin.
These
can
be
itchy
painful,
they
may
cause
discomfort
for
patients
affected
this
condition.
Therapies
psoriasis
aim
alleviate
symptoms,
reduce
inflammation,
slow
down
cell
growth.
Conventional
topical
treatment
options
are
non-specific,
have
low
efficacy
associated
with
adverse
effects,
why
researchers
investigating
different
delivery
mechanisms.
A
novel
approach
drug
using
nanoparticles
(NPs)
shows
promise
in
reducing
toxicity
improving
therapeutic
efficacy.
The
unique
properties
NPs,
such
as
their
small
size
large
area,
make
them
attractive
targeted
delivery,
enhanced
stability,
controlled
release.
In
context
PSO,
NPs
designed
deliver
active
ingredients
anti-inflammatory
effect,
immunosuppressants,
or
other
compounds
directly
areas.
formulations
offer
improved
access
epidermis
facilitate
better
absorption,
thus
enhancing
conventional
anti-psoriatic
drugs.
increase
surface-to-volume
ratio,
resulting
penetration
through
skin,
including
intracellular,
intercellular,
trans-appendage
routes.
present
review
aims
discuss
latest
approaches
therapy
PSO
NPs.
It
intended
summarize
results
vitro
vivo
examinations
carried
out
last
few
years
regarding
effectiveness
safety
nanoparticles.
Biomacromolecules,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
25(4), P. 2607 - 2620
Published: March 26, 2024
Riluzole
is
commonly
used
as
a
neuroprotective
agent
for
treating
traumatic
spinal
cord
injury
(SCI),
which
works
by
blocking
the
influx
of
sodium
and
calcium
ions
reducing
glutamate
activity.
However,
its
clinical
application
limited
because
poor
solubility,
short
half-life,
potential
organ
toxicity,
insufficient
bioabilities
toward
upregulated
inflammation
oxidative
stress
levels.
To
address
this
issue,
epigallocatechin
gallate
(EGCG),
natural
polyphenol,
was
employed
to
fabricate
nanoparticles
(NPs)
with
riluzole
enhance
effects.
The
resulting
NPs
demonstrated
good
biocompatibility,
excellent
antioxidative
properties,
promising
regulation
effects
from
M1
M2
macrophages.
Furthermore,
an
in
vivo
SCI
model
successfully
established,
could
be
obviously
aggregated
at
site.
More
interestingly,
properties
through
regulating
levels
stress,
inflammation,
ion
channels
fully
RNA
sequencing
sophisticated
biochemistry
evaluations.
Together,
work
provided
new
opportunities
design
fabrication
robust
multifunctional
inflammation-related
diseases
via
biological
integration
polyphenols
small-molecule
drugs.
International Journal of Nanomedicine,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
Volume 19, P. 7631 - 7671
Published: July 1, 2024
Abstract:
Psoriasis
is
an
immune-mediated
inflammatory
skin
disease
where
topical
therapy
crucial.
While
various
dosage
forms
have
enhanced
the
efficacy
of
current
treatments,
their
limited
permeability
and
lack
targeted
delivery
to
dermis
epidermis
remain
challenges.
We
reviewed
evolution
therapies
for
psoriasis
conducted
a
bibliometric
analysis
from
1993
2023
using
predictive
linear
regression
model.
This
included
comprehensive
statistical
visual
evaluation
each
model's
validity,
literature
profiles,
citation
patterns,
collaborations,
assessing
R
variance
mean
squared
error
(MSE).
Furthermore,
we
detailed
structural
features
penetration
pathways
emerging
drug
systems
treatment,
such
as
lipid-based,
polymer-based,
metallic
nanocarriers,
nanocrystals,
highlighting
advantages.
systematic
overview
indicates
that
future
research
should
focus
on
developing
novel
characterized
by
stability,
biocompatibility,
drug-carrying
capacity.
Keywords:
psoriasis,
bibliometric,
delivery,
nanoparticle,
nanocarriers
International Journal of Nanomedicine,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
Volume 20, P. 2273 - 2288
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
Motor
neuron
diseases
are
neurological
disorders
characterized
by
progressive
degeneration
of
upper
and/or
lower
motor
neurons.
Amyotrophic
Lateral
Sclerosis
(ALS)
is
the
most
common
form
diseases,
where
patients
suffer
paralysis,
muscle
atrophy
and
finally
death.
Despite
ALS
severity,
no
treatment
safe
fully
effective.
In
this
area,
Riluzole
was
first
drug
approved
it
constitutes
gold-standard
for
pathology.
However,
to
obtain
suitable
therapeutic
efficacy,
requires
high
doses
that
associated
with
severe
adverse
effects
in
other
tissues.
To
attain
efficacy
avoiding
organs
side-effects,
new
strategies
enhance
delivery
specifically
neurons
constitute
an
unmet
medical
need.
we
have
developed
a
novel
multifunctional
nanostructurated
carrier
selectively
deliver
This
work
develops
characterizes
at
vitro
vivo
levels
tissue-targeted
formulation
peptide
PEG-labelled
PLGA
nanoparticles
encapsulating
Riluzole.
For
purpose,
pVEC,
cell
penetrating
able
increase
transport
through
blood-brain
barrier,
attached
surface.
The
multifunctionalized
show
characteristics
release
central
nervous
system
were
detected
within
1
h
after
administration
while
significantly
reducing
concentration
non-therapeutic
responsible
side
effects.
A
has
been
characterized,
demonstrating
enhanced
CNS
biodistribution
riluzole,
which
shows
promise
as
efficient
tool
including
amyotrophic
lateral
sclerosis.
Pharmaceutics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(7), P. 960 - 960
Published: July 19, 2024
This
study
focuses
on
the
design,
characterization,
and
optimization
of
nanostructured
lipid
carriers
(NLCs)
loaded
with
docetaxel
for
treatment
skin
cancer.
Employing
a
systematic
formulation
development
process
guided
by
Design
Experiments
(DoE)
principles,
key
parameters
such
as
particle
size,
polydispersity
index
(PDI),
zeta
potential,
entrapment
efficiency
were
optimized
to
ensure
stability
drug-loading
efficacy
NLCs.
Combined
XRD
cryo-TEM
analysis
employed
NLC
nanostructure
evaluation,
confirming
formation
well-defined
nanostructures.
In
vitro
kinetics
studies
demonstrated
controlled
sustained
release
over
48
h,
emphasizing
potential
prolonged
therapeutic
effects.
Cytotoxicity
assays
human
umbilical
vein
endothelial
cells
(HUVEC)
SK-MEL-24
melanoma
cell
line
revealed
enhanced
against
cancer
cells,
significant
selective
cytotoxicity
minimal
impact
normal
cells.
multidimensional
approach,
encompassing
comprehensive
positions
docetaxel-loaded
NLCs
promising
candidates
advanced
therapy.
The
findings
underscore
translational
these
nanocarriers,
paving
way
future
preclinical
investigations
clinical
applications
in
treatment.
Nanomedicine,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
19(23), P. 1879 - 1894
Published: Aug. 2, 2024
Aim:
Cancer
constitutes
the
second
leading
cause
of
death
worldwide,
with
conventional
therapies
limited
by
significant
side
effects.
Melatonin
(MEL),
a
natural
compound
antitumoral
properties,
suffers
from
instability
and
low
solubility.
To
overcome
these
issues,
MEL
was
encapsulated
into
nanostructured
lipid
carriers
(MEL-NLC)
containing
rosehip
oil
to
enhance
stability
boost
its
activity.
Methods:
MEL-NLC
were
optimized
design
experiments
approach
characterized
for
their
physicochemical
properties.
Stability
biopharmaceutical
behavior
assessed,
along
interaction
studies
in
vitro
efficacy
against
various
cancer
cell
lines.
Results:
Optimized
exhibited
desirable
characteristics,
including
small
particle
size
sustained
release,
long-term
stability.
In
demonstrated
that
selectively
induced
cytotoxicity
several
lines
while
sparing
healthy
cells.
Conclusion:
represent
promising
alternative
cancer,
combining
enhanced
targeted
activity,
potentially
overcoming
limitations
treatments.
Journal of Drug Delivery Science and Technology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
100, P. 106057 - 106057
Published: Aug. 10, 2024
Uveal
melanoma,
a
highly
aggressive
intraocular
tumor
and
the
second
most
common
form
of
ocular
malignancy,
currently
lacks
effective
therapeutic
options.
Therefore,
this
study
addresses
an
unmet
medical
need
by
developing
nanostructured
lipid
carriers
(NLC)
as
potential
delivery
system
for
melatonin
(MEL)
to
target
uveal
melanoma.
NLC
were
optimized
ophthalmic
administration
addition
cationic
surfactant
increase
mucoadhesivity
negatively
charged
surface.
MEL-loaded
(MEL-NLC)
exhibited
suitable
particle
size
(<200
nm),
good
colloidal
stability
(5
months),
sustained
MEL
release.
In
vitro
cytotoxicity
assays
demonstrated
antiproliferative
activity
against
melanoma
cells
while
maintaining
corneal
cell
viability,
further
confirmed
in
HET-CAM
test
vivo
tolerance
studies.
Additionally,
inflammation
studies
performed
since
constitutes
one
main
hallmarks
cancer
development
progression.
Consequently,
MEL-NLC
displayed
anti-inflammatory
properties.
Furthermore,
preliminary
biodistribution
results
suggested
their
ability
reach
posterior
segment
eye,
mainly
retina
ciliary
body,
positioning
them
promising
strategy
treatment.