Host genetics and larval host plant modulate microbiome structure and evolution underlying the intimate insect–microbe–plant interactions in Parnassius species on the Qinghai‐Tibet Plateau
Chengyong Su,
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Tingting Xie,
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Lijun Jiang
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et al.
Ecology and Evolution,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(4)
Published: April 1, 2024
Insects
harbor
a
remarkable
diversity
of
gut
microbiomes
critical
for
host
survival,
health,
and
fitness,
but
the
mechanism
this
structured
symbiotic
community
remains
poorly
known,
especially
insect
group
consisting
many
closely
related
species
that
inhabit
Qinghai-Tibet
Plateau.
Here,
we
firstly
analyzed
population-level
16S
rRNA
microbial
dataset,
comprising
11
Language: Английский
Obligate mutualistic heritable symbiosis in sap-feeding insects: an intricate relationship in nature
Symbiosis,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
92(2), P. 159 - 185
Published: Jan. 22, 2024
Language: Английский
Diversity, Composition, and Specificity of the Philaenus spumarius Bacteriome
Microorganisms,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(2), P. 298 - 298
Published: Jan. 30, 2024
Philaenus
spumarius
(Linnaeus,
1758)
(Hemiptera,
Aphrophoridae)
was
recently
classified
as
a
pest
due
to
its
ability
act
vector
of
the
phytopathogen
Xylella
fastidiosa.
This
insect
has
been
reported
harbour
several
symbiotic
bacteria
that
play
essential
roles
in
P.
health
and
fitness.
However,
factors
driving
bacterial
assemblages
remain
largely
unexplored.
Here,
bacteriome
associated
with
different
organs
(head,
abdomen,
genitalia)
males
females
characterized
using
culturally
dependent
independent
methods
compared
terms
diversity
composition.
The
is
enriched
Proteobacteria,
Bacteroidota,
Actinobacteria
phyla,
well
Candidatus
Sulcia
Cutibacterium
genera.
most
frequent
isolates
were
Curtobacterium,
Pseudomonas,
Rhizobiaceae
sp.1.
Males
display
more
diverse
community
than
females,
but
no
differences
found
distinct
organs.
organ
shapes
structure
sex,
Microbacteriaceae
family
revealing
high
level
specificity
Blattabacteriaceae
showing
sex
specificity.
Several
genera
identified
for
first
time,
including
Rhodococcus,
Citrobacter,
Halomonas,
Streptomyces,
Providencia.
Differences
composition
within
sexes
suggest
an
adaptation
particular
tissues,
potentially
shaped
by
their
significance
life
overall
fitness
spumarius.
Although
research
on
interactions
needed,
such
knowledge
could
help
develop
specific
bacterial-based
management
strategies.
Language: Английский
Bacterial communities ofCassiopeain the Florida Keys share major bacterial taxa with coral microbiomes
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 31, 2024
Abstract
Interactions
with
microbial
communities
fundamentally
shape
metazoans’
physiology,
development,
and
health
across
marine
ecosystems.
This
is
especially
true
in
zooxanthellate
(symbiotic
algae-containing)
cnidarians.
In
photosymbiotic
anthozoans
(eg.
shallow
water
anemones
corals),
the
key
members
of
associated
microbiota
are
increasingly
well
studied,
but
there
limited
data
on
scyphozoans
(true
jellyfish).
Using
16S
rRNA
barcoding,
we
sampled
internal
external
mucus
Upside-
Down
Jellyfish,
Cassiopea
xamachana
C.
andromeda,
throughout
eight
sites
covering
full
length
Florida
Keys.
We
find
these
medusae
to
have
low-diversity
distinct
from
their
surfaces
environment.
These
dominated
by
only
three
taxa:
Endozoicomonadaceae,
Mycoplasmataceae,
Vibrionaceae.
External
mucosal
samples
conform
largely
surrounding
sediment
addition
Endozoicomonadaceae.
The
taxa
identify
wild
Keys
bear
a
strong
resemblance
those
found
within
anthozoans,
increasing
known
links
ecological
position
between
groups.
Language: Английский