Iranian adaptation of the Epistemic Trust, Mistrust, and Credulity Questionnaire (ETMCQ): Validity, reliability, discriminant ability, and sex invariance

Brain and Behavior, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(3)

Published: March 1, 2024

Abstract Introduction Epistemic trust, or trust in transmitted knowledge, has been proposed as a critical factor psychopathology and psychotherapy. This study aimed at evaluating the psychometric properties of Trust, Mistrust, Credulity Questionnaire (ETMCQ) Iran. Method Data were collected from 906 participants. Along with ETMCQ, measures mentalizing, mindfulness, perspective‐taking, attachment, emotion dysregulation, borderline personality disorder administered. Confirmatory analysis exploratory structural equation modeling (ESEM) used to determine factorial structure. Results The ESEM model showed an acceptable fit outperformed confirmatory model. A 14‐item version ETMCQ was retained after examining item performance. Our findings also established criterion‐related validity for mistrust credulity, internal consistency discriminant power credulity detecting positive screens disorder, measurement invariance across sexes. Conclusion provides evidence cross‐cultural applicability ETMCQ. Nonetheless, subscale require particular attention future research.

Language: Английский

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Program with last minute abstracts of the Padua Days on Muscle and Mobility Medicine, 27 February – 2 March, 2024 (2024Pdm3)

European Journal of Translational Myology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Feb. 2, 2024

During the 2023 Padua Days on Muscle and Mobility Medicine 2024 meeting was scheduled from 28 February to 2 March (2024Pdm3). autumn program expanded with Scientific Sessions which will take place over five days (in this includes 29), starting afternoon of 27 in Conference Rooms Hotel Petrarca, Thermae Euganean Hills (Padua), Italy. As per consolidated tradition, second day Padua, for occasion Sala San Luca Monastery Santa Giustina Prato della Valle, Confirming attractiveness Medicine, 100 titles were accepted until 15 December (many more than expected), forcing organization parallel sessions both 1 2024. The include lectures oral presentations scientists clinicians Argentina, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Bulgaria, Canada, Denmark, Egypt, France, Germany, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Romania, Russia, Slovenia, Switzerland, UK USA. Only Australia, China, India Japan are missing edition. But we confident that authors those countries who publish articles PAGEpress: European Journal Translational Myology (EJTM: 2022 ESCI Clarivate's Impact Factor: 2.2; SCOPUS Cite Score: 3.2) decide join us coming years. Together established by 31 January 2024, abstracts circulate during only electronic version EJTM Issue 34 (1) See you soon person at Petrarca Montegrotto Terme, inauguration or on-line free via Zoom. Send your email address if not traditional participants listed Pdm3 books.

Language: Английский

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Associations Between Epistemic Trust and the Severity of Personality Disorder

The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Feb. 20, 2025

Early childhood adversity may dispose an individual to adopt a rigid and pervasive hypervigilant position toward information coming from others, resulting in high levels of epistemic mistrust (EM), which is supposed increase the risk developing psychopathology. A more intrinsic relationship between EM development personality disorders (PDs) assumed. Although theory trust (ET) rather novel, it has quickly become widely accepted field, despite much empirical evidence. This first study investigating level ET associations PDs among patients with PD, anxiety disorders, community sample. Our results demonstrated severe impairments patients, found severity types corroborate theoretically assumed model. Future research larger samples prospective designs needed explore further substantiate theoretical assumptions about ET.

Language: Английский

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Wirksamkeit eines mentalisierungsbasierten Trainings für Lehrkräfte und pädagogische Fachkräfte – Ergebnisse einer Pilotstudie

Prävention und Gesundheitsförderung, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: March 4, 2025

Zusammenfassung Hintergrund Die Arbeit von pädagogischen Fachkräften beinhaltet die professionelle Gestaltung pädagogischer Interaktionen und das intrapersonelle Verarbeiten des Berufsalltags. Mentalisierungsfähigkeit der Fachkräfte – Fähigkeit, eigene fremde mentale Zustände zu erkennen interpretieren wird hierbei als wichtige Voraussetzung konzeptualisiert. Ziel Studie Das Trainingsprogramm „Curriculum Mentalisierungstraining“ Netzwerks MentEd.net verfolgt Ziel, in einem fünfmonatigen Training Mentalisierungsfähigkeiten, epistemisches Vertrauen Gesundheitserleben Lehrkräften fördern. Eine Evaluation Trainings liegt bisher nicht vor. Methode Zur Überprüfung Wirksamkeit erfolgten Datenerhebungen kontrollierten Längsschnittdesign zwischen Oktober 2023 (t1) März 2024 (t2) Hochschulseminaren. Experimentalgruppe bestand aus 35, Kontrollgruppe 69 Personen. Es wurden standardisierte Selbsteinschätzungsverfahren (Fragebögen) eingesetzt. Erfasst mit dem Reflective Functioning Questionnaire Attributional Complexity Scale, epistemische Epistemic Trust, Mistrust, and Credulity sowie Symptom-Checkliste. Analyse Daten erfolgte mithilfe Korrelationsanalysen, gepaarten t -Tests Regressionsanalysen. Ergebnisse Im Vergleich zur zeigten sich innerhalb Treatmentgruppe signifikante Zunahmen hinsichtlich epistemischem Komplexität mentalisierenden Zuschreibungen. hatte keinen Einfluss auf Teilnehmenden. Diskussion Aufgrund geringen Stichprobengröße sind erste Hinweise interpretieren, umfassenderen Studien replizieren sind. Schlussfolgerung liefert Belege Trainings. Förderung kann helfen, pädagogische bewusster wahrzunehmen gestalten, um so Beziehungsqualität Kindern Jugendlichen verbessern.

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Vertrauen schaffen in der Psychotherapie

PDP – Psychodynamische Psychotherapie, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 23(1), P. 14 - 26

Published: March 1, 2024

In diesem Beitrag wird epistemisches Vertrauen konzeptuell eingeführt und die jüngste empirische Forschung dazu vorgestellt. Epistemisches Vertrauen, eine Errungenschaft von frühen sicheren Beziehungserfahrungen, ist das basale in Person als sichere Informationsquelle. Das Konzept des epistemischen Vertrauens zentrale Charakteristikum für Beziehungsarbeit Veränderungsprozesse der Mentalisierungsbasierten Therapie an­gesehen, findet aber darüber hinaus auch schulübergreifend Eingang andere Therapieansätze, vor allem Arbeit mit strukturell stärker beeinträchtigten Patient:innen. Die entwicklungspsychologische, interpersonelle Sicht auf Stimulierung epistemischem im Kontext Psychotherapie eröffnet neue Perspektive Rolle therapeutischen Beziehung.

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Utilization of Mental Health Provision, Epistemic Stance and Comorbid Psychopathology of Individuals with Complex Post-Traumatic Stress Disorders (CPTSD)—Results from a Representative German Observational Study

Journal of Clinical Medicine, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 13(10), P. 2735 - 2735

Published: May 7, 2024

Background: Complex post-traumatic stress disorder (CPTSD) is a severely debilitating recently added symptom cluster in the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-11). So far, only limited information on mental health treatment-uptake and -satisfaction individuals with CPTSD available. The aim this study to investigate these aspects representative sample German general population. Methods: Participants completed Trauma Questionnaire (ITQ) identify participants CPTSD, as well questionnaires treatment uptake satisfaction, adverse childhood experiences, anxiety, depression, working ability, personality functioning, epistemic trust. Results: Of included n = 1918 participants, 29 (1.5%) fulfilled criteria for CPTSD. had received significantly more often than PTSD or depression (65.5% vs. 58.8% 31.6%; p 0.031) but reported less improvement (52.9% 78.0% 80.0%; 0.008). Lower levels trust were associated higher symptoms (p < 0.001). Conclusions: Our shows that while vast majority treatment, subjective rates are not satisfactory. was broad number comorbidities impairments functioning. may partially explain worse outcomes.

Language: Английский

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Somatische Belastungsstörungen und die Rolle des epistemischen Vertrauens

PiD - Psychotherapie im Dialog, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 25(04), P. 33 - 36

Published: Nov. 19, 2024

Viele Patient*innen mit somatischer Belastungsstörung (SSD) berichten von belastenden Kindheitserfahrungen (ACEs). Diese gehen Beeinträchtigungen der Persönlichkeitsfunktionen und Störungen des epistemischen Vertrauens einher sind bei SSD einer deutlich erhöhten Symptomlast assoziiert. Hieraus ergeben sich neue Ansatzpunkte für die Behandlung SSD.

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Somatic symptom disorder and the role of epistemic trust, personality functioning and child abuse: Results from a population-based representative German sample

Journal of Affective Disorders, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 373, P. 429 - 437

Published: Dec. 28, 2024

Language: Английский

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