Asia-Pacific Journal of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 97 - 107
Published: Dec. 31, 2024
Vaname
shrimp
is
an
essential
commodity
in
brackish
water
aquaculture
and
has
high
economic
value.
Infectious
diseases
are
caused
by
bacteria
of
the
genus
Vibrio,
one
which
Vibrio
parahaemolyticus,
hinder
development
farming.
The
increasing
bacterial
resistance
aggravates
situation.
To
overcome
this
problem,
research
into
natural
materials
with
new
antibacterial
activity
needed.
Macroalgae
suitable
as
a
habitat
for
microorganisms,
they
contain
various
organic
substances
that
serve
nutrients
growth
colonies
or
other
microbes
such
fungi.
Therefore,
study
aims
to
examine
endophytic
fungi
symbiosis
Caulerpa
racemosa
against
V.
parahaemolyticus.
C.
from
Karimun
Jawa
Island
was
isolated
PDA
incubated
seven
days.
After
purification,
five
isolates
showed
using
agar
overlay
method,
four
isolates:
C.1.BM,
C.4.B,
C.7.TM,
C.8.T,
best
activity.
result
C.1.BM
C.8.T
belong
species
Aspergillus
fumigatus,
isolate
C.4.B
oryzae,
C.7.TM
Trichoderma
reesei.
results
indicate
potential
be
used
prevent
disease
problems
aquaculture.
Microbiology Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15(2), P. 972 - 993
Published: June 12, 2024
In
a
long-term
evolution,
fungal
endophytes
have
formed
mutually
beneficial
relationship
with
host
plants.
Therefore,
what
roles
do
play
in
the
growth
and
development
of
rice,
one
major
food
crops
world,
agricultural
production?
This
mini-review
aims
to
highlight
diversity,
identification,
colonization,
function,
mechanism
action
endophytic
fungi
isolated
from
rice
tissues
through
literature
review;
comprehensively
expound
interaction
between
their
hosts
stimulating
plants
alleviating
biological
abiotic
stresses
on
plants;
contribute
new
ideas
for
production
sustainable
industry.
Additionally,
endophytes,
as
resource,
broad
prospects
biopesticides,
biocontrol
agents,
medicine.
Physiologia Plantarum,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
177(3)
Published: May 1, 2025
Abstract
This
study
evaluated
the
effects
of
Exiguobacterium
aurantiacum
SA100
on
wheat
(
Triticum
aestivum
)
growth
under
varying
levels
salinity
stress.
Results
indicated
that
significantly
enhanced
seed
germination,
root
and
shoot
length,
fresh
dry
biomass
across
levels,
particularly
at
50
100
mM
NaCl.
Inoculation
improved
antioxidant
enzyme
activities
(CAT,
APX,
POD,
PPO),
increased
total
phenolic
content,
reduced
oxidative
damage
by
lowering
MDA
H
2
O
150
salinity.
Ionic
balance
was
maintained,
with
significant
increases
in
K
+
,
Mg
++
Ca
a
reduction
Na
accumulation.
Gene
expression
analysis
revealed
upregulation
salt‐tolerance
genes
NAC7
NHX1
SOS1
downregulation
stress‐responsive
GS1
DREB2
DHN13
WRKY32
).
Principal
component
confirmed
promotes
tolerance
modulating
both
biochemical
molecular
responses.
These
findings
suggest
E.
as
promising
bioinoculant
for
enhancing
resilience
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
25(11), P. 6057 - 6057
Published: May 31, 2024
Endophytic
fungi
are
present
in
every
plant,
and
crops
no
exception.
There
more
than
50,000
edible
plant
species
on
the
planet,
but
only
15
provide
90
percent
of
global
energy
intake,
“the
big
four”—wheat,
rice,
maize
potato—are
staples
for
about
5
billion
people.
Not
do
four
staple
contribute
to
food
security,
endophytic
within
their
tissues
complex
ecosystems
that
have
been
under
scrutiny.
This
review
presents
an
outline
secondary
metabolites
crops:
wheat,
potato.
A
total
292
were
identified
from
major
crops,
with
wheat
having
highest
number
157
fungi.
Potato
had
metabolites,
totaling
204
compounds,
compared
23
other
three
containing
Some
compounds
those
specific
structural
pharmacological
activities,
which
may
be
beneficial
agrochemistry
medicinal
chemistry.
Journal of King Saud University - Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
36(9), P. 103378 - 103378
Published: July 31, 2024
Trichoderma
species
are
widely
acknowledged
as
growth-promoting
fungi
that
have
been
utilized
to
enhance
the
growth
and
yield
of
numerous
crops.
This
research
examined
capacity
30
strains,
isolated
from
two
organic
rice
fields
in
West
Java,
Indonesia,
germination,
growth,
physiological
characteristics
plants
(Oryza
sativa
L.).
In
general,
strain
TM10
demonstrated
greatest
ability
increase
seed
germination
(97.25
%),
vigor
index
(3122.83),
speed
(59.91
seeds/day).
also
increased
seedling
root
length
height
by
101.62
%
112.20
%,
respectively.
Plants
treated
with
exhibited
a
notable
improvement
length,
plant
height,
fresh
weight,
dry
weight
compared
control
plants,
demonstrating
increases
188.68
69.90
157.41
159.38
Furthermore,
total
chlorophyll
content
stomatal
number
TM10-treated
increments
75.23
75.53
Five
selected
isolates
(TM7,
TM10,
SB2,
SB8,
SB14)
were
evaluated
for
their
potential
produce
compounds,
including
phosphatase
enzyme
(ranging
0.54
11.14
µg
pNP
g−1h−1),
indole-3-acetic
acid
(IAA)
28.96
63.91
µg/mL),
ammonia
1.96
5.79
hydrogen
cyanide
(HCN)
221.76
274.82
ppm).
The
best
strain,
namely
was
then
molecularly
identified
yunnanense.
investigation
demonstrates
spp.
could
be
used
bioinoculant
sustainable
production.
Journal of Fungi,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
10(10), P. 713 - 713
Published: Oct. 12, 2024
Endophytic
fungi
inhabit
various
plant
tissues
and
organs
without
inducing
evident
disease
symptoms.
They
can
contribute
positively
to
the
growth
of
plants,
bolster
plants
resilience
environmental
biological
stresses,
facilitate
accumulation
secondary
metabolites.
These
microbial
resources
possess
significant
developmental
utilization
value
in
applications.
Hence,
this
study
focused
on
exploring
growth-promoting
(PGP)
traits
14
endophytic
from
Journal of Fungi,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
9(12), P. 1152 - 1152
Published: Nov. 29, 2023
There
is
an
increasing
interest
in
finding
eco-friendly
and
safe
approaches
to
increase
agricultural
productivity
deliver
healthy
foods.
Arbuscular
mycorrhizal
fungi
(AMF)
endophytic
(EPF)
are
important
components
of
sustainable
agriculture
view
their
ability
various
plant
secondary
metabolites
with
health-promoting
effects.
In
a
pot
experiment,
our
main
research
question
was
evaluate
the
additive
synergistic
effects
AMF
four
root-endophytic
on
performance
accumulation
compounds.
Plant
growth
varied
between
treatments
both
single
inoculants
co-inoculation
EPF
strains.
We
found
that
inoculation
positively
affected
biomass
production
most
plant-endophyte
consortia
examined.
The
introduction
into
this
experiment
(dual
inoculation)
had
beneficial
effect
yield.
AMF,
Rhizophagus
variabilis
KS-02
co-inoculated
EPF,
Trichoderma
zelobreve
PBMP16
increased
highest
biomass,
exceeding
rate
non-inoculated
plants.
Co-inoculated
R.
T.
significantly
greater
almost
all
aspects
growth,
photosynthesis-related
parameters,
It
also
promoted
root
quality
nutrient
uptake.
phenolic
compounds,
anthocyanin,
antioxidant
capacity
rice
seeds
harvested
from
plants
were
dramatically
compared
those
conclusion,
results
indicated
contributed
symbiosis
Maled
Phai
cultivar
coordinately
involved
promoting
under
trial.
Microbial Cell Factories,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
23(1)
Published: Aug. 10, 2024
Endophytic
fungi
(EF)
reside
within
plants
without
causing
harm
and
provide
benefits
such
as
enhancing
nutrients
producing
bioactive
compounds,
which
improve
the
medicinal
properties
of
host
plants.
Selecting
with
established
for
studying
EF
is
important,
it
allows
a
deeper
understanding
their
influence.
Therefore,
study
aimed
to
investigate
impact
after
inoculating
plant
Perilla
frutescens,
specifically
focusing
on
role
in
properties.
