Bacteria,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
1(4), P. 191 - 206
Published: Sept. 28, 2022
BF2P4-5
was
isolated
from
the
rhizosphere
soil
of
tomato
plants,
and
its
potential
to
promote
plant
growth
investigated
in
plants.
An
vitro
test
revealed
that
strain
could
fix
nitrogen,
solubilize
phosphate
potassium,
synthesize
indole
acetic
acid.
The
bacterial
identified
characterized
as
a
kind
Pseudarthrobacter
chlorophenolicus
based
on
analysis
culture
characteristics,
physiological
biochemical
16S
rRNA
gene
sequence
(GenBank
accession
number
OP135548.1).
pH
7.0,
15%
NaCl,
35
°C
temperature
were
ideal
for
optimal
under
conditions.
Tomato
plants
grown
cocopeat
substrate
inoculated
with
suspension
(OD600
2.0).
Positive
control
Nitrogen
Phosphorus
Potassium
(NPK)
fertilizer.
This
NPK
treatments
complemented
negative
control,
which
only
tap
water
applied
roots,
thus,
establishing
three
distinct
treatment
modalities
five
replications
each.
Two
months
greenhouse
trials
improved
parameters.
Interestingly,
most
metrics
evaluated,
treated
showed
little
no
variation
fertilizer
treatment,
including
height,
stem
length,
girth,
leaf
per
plant,
chlorophyll
content,
when
compared
uninoculated
Furthermore,
conditions
pH,
EC,
moisture,
within
acceptable
limits.
inoculation
increased
phosphorus,
potassium
content
available
medium.
results
exhibited
traits
promotion
be
deployed
an
eco-friendly
microbial
biofertilizer
tomatoes
probably
other
essential
crops.
Agronomy,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
12(9), P. 2069 - 2069
Published: Aug. 30, 2022
Abiotic
stresses
are
the
most
significant
factors
reducing
agricultural
productivity.
Plants
face
extreme
environmental
conditions
that
may
affect
their
biological
mechanisms,
thereby
influencing
growth
and
development.
Microorganisms
possess
substantial
metabolites
aid
in
helping
plants
mitigate
abiotic
stresses.
Plants’
interaction
with
microbes
constitutes
a
diversified
ecosystem,
as
sometimes
both
partners
share
mutualistic
relationship.
Endophytes,
plant-growth-promoting
rhizobacteria
(PGPRs),
arbuscular
mycorrhizal
fungi
(AMFs)
examples
of
microorganisms
play
an
essential
role
alleviating
and,
hence,
improving
plant
growth.
The
plant–microbe
leads
to
modulation
complex
mechanisms
cellular
system.
Moreover,
residing
microbial
flora
also
inhibits
phytopathogens,
therefore,
it
becomes
part
plants’
innate
defense
Keeping
view
growing
concerns,
is
important
identify
microbiome
transportation
nutrients
maintain
sustainable
production.
Furthermore,
enabling
recruit
beneficial
species
how
deal
potential
pathogens.
Therefore,
this
review
aims
summarize
impacts
various
stressors
on
productivity
mitigating
negative
effects
literature
shows
microbes,
including
PGPRs,
AMFs,
endophytes,
adopt
for
ameliorating
It
has
been
observed
biochar
either
individually
or
combination,
can
maintaining
under
stress
conditions.
Although
conventional
inoculation
mitigates
enhances
productivity,
advancement
genetic
engineering
would
help
transfer
specific
genes
from
mitigation.
Frontiers in Microbiology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
14
Published: Feb. 28, 2023
Several
seed
priming
methods
can
be
used
to
improve
germination,
seedling
vigor,
and
overcome
abiotic
stress.
In
addition
these
benefits,
only
the
biopriming
method
provides
additional
benefit
of
biotic
stress
management,
earning
it
special
attention.
Seed
is
useful
in
almost
all
crops
around
world
an
environmentally
friendly
alternative
chemical
fungicides.
Biopriming
usually
refers
use
beneficial
microorganisms,
particular
plant
growth-promoting
bacteria
(PGPB)
able
survive
under
various
harsh
environmental
conditions.
this
study,
bacterial
strains
were
isolated
from
samples
different
origins,
i.e.,
rhizospheric
soil,
desert
sand,
sea
mud.
Preliminary
screening
156
isolates
was
conducted
on
basis
their
potassium
(K),
phosphorus
(P)
solubilization
ability,
production
growth
hormone,
indole
acetic
acid
(IAA).
The
most
efficient
identified
by
16S
rRNA
gene
nucleotide
sequences
further
examined
for
ACC
deaminase
activity,
ammonia
production,
biocontrol
activity
(defined
via
chitinolytic
HCN,
siderophores
production).
Finally,
carrot
germination
assay
with
10
shortlisted
potent
isolates.
68.6,
58.3,
66.7%
tested
capable
P,
K,
Zn
solubilization,
respectively.
Klebsiella
aerogenes
AF3II1
showed
highest
P
K
while
isolate
AF4II5,
AF7II3,
PC3
IAA
synthesis
ability.
Serratia
plymuthica
EDC15
Pseudomonas
putida
AF1I1
strongest
siderophore
Seven
demonstrated
strong
HCN
Five
improved
germination.
Only
selected
properties
results
study
demonstrate
that
mainly
auxins
are
involved
Furthermore,
data
suggest
phosphate
ability
may
play
role
PeerJ,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
10, P. e13405 - e13405
Published: May 31, 2022
Food
safety
is
a
significant
challenge
worldwide,
from
plantation
to
cultivation,
especially
for
perishable
products
such
as
tomatoes.
New
eco-friendly
strategies
are
needed,
and
beneficial
microorganisms
might
be
sustainable
solution.
This
study
demonstrates
bacteria
activity
in
the
tomato
plant
rhizosphere.
Further,
it
investigates
rhizobacteria’s
structure,
function,
diversity
soil.
Rhizobacteria
that
promote
growth
development
of
plants
referred
growth-promoting
(PGPR).
They
form
series
associations
with
other
organisms
soil
through
mutualistic
relationship
where
both
parties
benefit
living
together.
It
implies
antagonistic
activities
rhizobacteria
deter
pathogens
invading
their
roots.
Some
PGPR
regarded
biological
control
agents
hinder
spoilage
can
act
an
alternative
agricultural
chemicals
may
detrimental
health
humans,
animals,
some
microbes
rhizosphere
These
also
help
acquire
essential
nutrients
like
potassium
(K),
magnesium
(Mg),
phosphorus
(P),
nitrogen
(N).
offer
solution
low
production
tackle
food
insecurity
farming
problems.
In
this
review,
overview
soil-inhabiting
focused
on
improving
Solanum
lycopersicum
.
Abstract
Plant
growth‐promoting
rhizobacteria
(PGPR)
associated
with
roots
produce
several
biomolecules
that
stimulate
plant
growth.
The
study
aimed
to
assess
the
potential
of
PGPR
for
tomato
(
Solanum
lycopersicum
L.)
growth
enhancement.
Three
isolates
Pseudomonas
PIA2
and
PIA3,
Bacillus
isolate
BIA1)
were
evaluated
promotion
under
greenhouse
conditions.
experiment
was
conducted
in
three
replications
using
Maya
Melkesalsa
varieties
a
completely
randomized
design.
Treatment
BIA1
resulted
highest
fresh
weights
shoots
(29.05
g)
(3.72
variety
(TC1)
28.69
2.76
g
(TC2),
respectively.
showed
maximum
(25.05
(3.26
TC2.
Tomato
plants
treated
exhibited
significant
increases
height,
by
40.1%
22.6%
TC1
45.2%
27.6%
TC2,
Besides,
treatments
increased
dry
weight
46.6%
30.2%
73.3%
68.7%,
For
54.9%
34.4%
68.1%
48.9%,
results
generally
could
be
used
foster
Further
field
conditions
are
highly
recommended.
Journal of Plant Growth Regulation,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
43(7), P. 2179 - 2196
Published: Feb. 27, 2024
Abstract
Recently,
there
has
been
a
worldwide
call
to
explore
nature-friendly
compounds,
which
could
enhance
plant
growth
and
substitute
for
chemically
synthesized
products.
Endophytes
are
group
of
microorganisms
that
lives
in
the
plants
algae
symbiotically.
In
this
research,
endophytes
were
isolated
from
leaves
halophyte,
Limonium
axillare
.
A
total
280
bacterial
isolates
obtained
L.
Strains
displaying
similarities
terms
morphology
biochemical
reactions
categorized
into
48
groups.
One
representative
each
was
identified
subjected
enzymatic
growth-promoting
tests.
Forty-eight
using
sequence
similarity-based
method
based
on
16S
rDNA
gene.
The
strains
two
genera:
Bacillus
Staphylococcus
Our
investigation
uncovered
44
genus,
representing
10
different
species,
including
sp.,
B.
pseudomycoides
,
cereus
paramycoides
velezensis
subtilis
thuringiensis
wiedmannii
anthracis
bacterium
Furthermore,
we
observed
only
4
belonged
encompassing
3
distinct
species:
S.
succinus
saprophyticus
bacteria
screened
extracellular
enzymes,
promoting
traits,
antifungal
activity,
salinity
tolerance.
From
previous
screening,
diverse
responses
obtained.
Most
secreted
at
least
one
hydrolysis
enzymes
(protease,
lipase
amylase).
(93.8%)
showed
phosphate
solubilization
activity.
(33.3%)
produce
(IAA).
Siderophore
production
potential
present
91.7%
isolates,
while
ACC
deaminase
HCN
activities
52.1
41.7%
strains,
respectively.
Additionally,
DNase
activity
evident
27.1%,
ammonia
31.3%
isolates.
(AL4QUA)
strain
positive
effect
greenhouse
experiment
promoter
agent
biocontrol
against
Fusarium
oxysporum
pathogen
tomato
seedling.
Thus,
have
reduce
chemical
inputs
conventional
agricultural
practices,
increase
nutrient
uptake
improve
stress
resilience.
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
10
Published: Dec. 12, 2022
Increasing
food
demand
by
the
ever-growing
population
imposes
an
extra
burden
on
agricultural
and
industries.
Chemical-based
pesticides,
fungicides,
fertilizers,
high-breeding
crop
varieties
are
typically
employed
to
enhance
productivity.
Overexploitation
of
chemicals
their
persistence
in
environment,
however,
has
detrimental
effects
soil,
water,
air
which
consequently
disturb
chain
ecosystem.
The
lower
aqueous
solubility
higher
hydrophobicity
agrochemicals,
metals,
hydrocarbons
allow
them
adhere
soil
particles
and,
therefore,
continue
environment.
Chemical
viz.,
organophosphate,
organochlorine,
carbamate,
used
regularly
protect
agriculture
produce.
Hydrophobic
pollutants
strongly
adhered
can
be
solubilized
or
desorbed
through
usage
biosurfactant/s
(BSs)
BS-producing
pesticide-degrading
microorganisms.
Among
different
types
BSs,
rhamnolipids
(RL),
surfactin,
mannosylerythritol
lipids
(MELs),
sophorolipids
(SL)
have
been
explored
extensively
due
broad-spectrum
antimicrobial
activities
against
several
phytopathogens.
Different
isoforms
lipopeptide,
iturin,
fengycin,
also
reported
key
role
BSs
designing
developing
biopesticide
formulations
is
crops
our
Various
functional
properties
such
as
wetting,
spreading,
penetration
ability,
retention
period
improved
surfactant-based
formulations.
This
review
emphasizes
use
diverse
source
microorganisms
challenge
Extensive
efforts
seem
focused
discovering
innovative
potential
combat
We
discussed
effectiveness
solubilizing
pesticides
reduce
toxicity
contamination
Thus,
we
shed
some
light
alternative
chemical
other
agrochemicals
sparse
literature
discusses
interactions
with
pesticides.
Life
cycle
assessment
(LCA)
life
sustainability
analysis
(LCSA)
quantifying
impact
human
activities/interventions
included.
Nanoencapsulation
pesticide
approach
minimizing
doses
ultimately
reducing
direct
exposures
humans
animals.
Some
established
big
players
new
entrants
global
BS
market
providing
promising
solutions
for
practices.
In
conclusion,
a
better
understanding
solubilization
and/or
degradation
represents
valuable
negative
maintaining
sustainable