Journal of Population Therapeutics and Clinical Pharmacology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
30(12)
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
Purpose:
Local
drug
delivery
systems
(LLD)
are
preferred
over
systemic
antibiotic
therapy
in
indicated
cases
to
avoid
unnecessary
large
doses
of
drug,
development
resistance
etc.The
search
for
the
more
suitable
novel
vehicle
local
that
can
render
controlled
release
at
periodontally
infected
sites
widely
researched.i-PRF
being
autologous
and
injectable
could
be
a
drugs.This
study
aims
evaluate
possibility
using
i-PRF
as
periodontal
therapy.Methods:
obtained
from
centrifugation
10
ml
blood
collected
volunteers
mixed
with
known
concentration
doxycycline
allowed
become
gel.The
loaded
gel
is
dispensed
artificial
saliva
degrade.At
specific
time
intervals
(1
hr,
3
5
7
3d,
5d,
7d,
9d,
14d)
aliquot
200
microliter
were
each
sample
subjected
spectrophotometric
analysis.
Results:The
results
show
was
detected
all
samples
1
hr
14th
day.Final
eluted
seem
gradually
reducing
th
hour
steep
downward
pattern
absorbed
rd
day
until
day.Conclusions:
The
profile
shows
its
potential
LDD
system
therapy.Additionally,
properties
like
syringeability,
in-situ
formation,
fibrin
nature
may
facilitate
direct
into
pocket,
getting
moulded
pocket
shape
attachment
soft
hard
tissue
thereby
ensuring
retention
confined
environment.
Results in Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
7, P. 101368 - 101368
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Zinc
oxide
nanoparticles
(ZnO
NPs)
exhibit
distinctive
characteristics,
making
them
highly
sought-after
in
many
sectors.
Nevertheless,
conventional
techniques
for
producing
ZnO-NPs
are
linked
to
environmental
and
health
hazards
due
toxic
substances.
In
this
review,
we
study
zinc
synthesized
from
plant
extracts
their
subsequent
biomedical
uses
detail.
Research
shows
that
several
different
employed
manufacturing
ZnO
nanoparticles.
Leaves,
fruits,
seeds,
roots,
complete
plants
all
included
these
extracts.
Phytochemicals
such
as
phenolic
compounds,
alkaloids,
flavonoids,
terpenoids
a
part
of
biological
matrices.
compounds
show
bioreduction
mechanism,
act
stabilizing
reducing
agent.
The
attributes
(NPs),
including
size,
shape,
crystallinity,
may
be
altered
by
adjusting
the
extract
variety,
concentration,
synthesis
conditions.
Consequently,
formed
display
notable
diversity
physical
chemical
subsequently
impacting
functionality.
manufactured
using
green
methods
extensive,
beneficial
effects
antibacterial
activity
against
various
pathogens,
anti-inflammatory
possible
anticancer
activities.
Nanoparticles
have
been
integrated
into
wound
dressings,
used
carriers
medication
delivery,
utilized
biosensing
imaging
applications.
enhanced
biocompatibility
reduced
toxicity
green-processed
techniques,
comparison
those
made
approaches,
make
very
appealing
use
contexts.
Moreover,
paper
examines
mechanisms,
explicitly
focusing
on
involvement
phytochemicals
processes
reduction
stabilization.
Additionally,
emphasizes
difficulties
potential
future
directions
optimizing
processes,
increasing
capacity,
facilitating
therapeutic
International Journal of Pharmaceutics X,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
7, P. 100245 - 100245
Published: April 9, 2024
Infected
wounds
pose
a
significant
challenge
in
healthcare,
requiring
innovative
therapeutic
strategies.
Therefore,
there
is
critical
need
for
pharmaceutical
materials
to
improve
wound
healing
and
combat
bacterial
growth.
This
study
examined
the
efficacy
of
azithromycin-loaded
silver
nanoparticles
(AZM-AgNPs)
treating
infected
wounds.
AgNPs
synthesized
using
green
method
with
Quinoa
seed
extract
were
loaded
AZM.
Characterization
techniques,
including
X-ray
Powder
Diffraction
(XRD),
scanning
electron
microscope
(SEM),
transmission
(TEM),
Uv-Vis
analysis
utilized.
The
agar
diffusion
assay
determination
MIC
used
assess
initial
antibacterial
impact
formulations
on
both
MRSA
E.
coli.
In
addition,
antimicrobial,
wound-healing
effects
histological
changes
following
treatment
AZM-AgNPs
assessed
an
rat
model.
had
size
24.9
±
15.2
nm
34.7
9.7
AZM-AgNPs.
Langmuir
model
accurately
characterized
adsorption
AZM
onto
AgNP
surface,
indicating
maximum
loading
capacity
162.73
mg/g.
exhibited
superior
properties
vivo
vitro
compared
controls.
Using
technique,
showed
enhanced
zones
inhibition
against
coli
MRSA,
which
was
coupled
decreased
levels.
studies
that
AZM-AgNP
treated
rats
best
outcome
by
improved
process,
lower
counts
epithelialization,
control
group.
conclusion,
can
be
successful
azithromycin
nanoparticles.
suggest
promising
use
as
effective
agent
Cureus,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 5, 2024
Introduction
Nanotechnology
holds
considerable
importance
in
biomedical
and
dental
applications.
Nanoparticles
synthesized
using
green
synthesis
methods
with
herbal
formulations
offer
various
benefits
to
humans.
Zinc
oxide
nanoparticles
(ZnONPs),
being
semiconductors,
exhibit
potent
antibacterial
properties.
Notably,
treatments
utilizing
lemongrass
mint
ensure
potentially
lower
toxicity
qualities
for
oral
infections.
The
goal
of
the
study
is
prepare
a
mouthwash
mediated
by
ZnONPs
assess
its
cytotoxic
potential
efficacy.
Materials
A
formulation
was
used
ZnONPs,
prepared
nanoparticles.
produced
were
tested
their
antimicrobial
activity
agar
well
diffusion
technique
against
pathogens,
ZnONPs-mediated
evaluated
effect
brine
shrimp
lethality
assay
compared
commercial
mouthwash.
Results
green-synthesized
initially
confirmed
UV-visible
spectrophotometer
exhibited
maximum
peak
at
362
nm.
which
showed
zone
inhibition
22
mm
Enterococcus
faecalis
23
Candida
albicans,
as
estimated
technique.
Additionally,
ZnONPs-based
demonstrated
cytotoxicity
than
assay.
Conclusion
In
current
study,
mint-mediated
an
effective
E.
antifungal
C.
albicans.
Furthermore,
This
suggests
that
could
be
alternative
synthetic
Heliyon,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
11(4), P. e42557 - e42557
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
Highlights•Green
ZnO
nanoparticles
were
synthesized
using
hydro-alcoholic
extract
of
rose
petals.•ZnO
confirmed
by
FTIR,
XRD,
UV
visible,
SEM
and
EDX.•Synthesized
Nano
zinc
oxide
showed
photocatalyst
properties
against
methylene
blue.•Nano
anti-diabetic,
anti-Alzheimer,
antibacterial
antioxidant
effects.•Biological
effects
Green
found
to
be
superior
those
their
synthetic
counterparts.AbstractGreen
synthesis,
an
approach
that
has
gained
widespread
recognition
in
recent
years
due
environmental
health
concerns,
was
employed
synthesize
green
(G-ZnO
NPs)
a
derived
from
dried
damask
petals.
The
X-ray
diffractometer,
UV-visible,
Fourier
transform
infrared
spectrometry.
A
morphological
examination
with
field
emission
scanning
electron
microscope
revealed
the
G-ZnO
NPs
had
diameter
ranging
44.66
83.74
nm
purity
93.2%.
Furthermore,
antioxidant,
photocatalytic,
antimicrobial,
anti-diabetic
investigated
compared
two
commercial
different
sizes
(C-ZnO
NPs1
(10-30
nm)
C-ZnO
NPs2
(50-60
nm)).
demonstrated
highest
activity
(46.49%).
In
terms
photocatalytic
blue,
exhibited
higher
degradation
rate
(61%)
than
(53.65
25.63%).
ability
inhibit
growth
bacteria
Escherichia
coli
Staphylococcus
aureus
displayed
inhibition
bacterial
for
both
strains.
Finally,
inhibitory
effect
on
α-glucosidase
acetylcholinesterase
enzymes
examined,
revealing
significant
inhibition.
(600
μg/ml)
stronger
enzymes.Graphical
abstract
Journal of Physics Conference Series,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
2974(1), P. 012032 - 012032
Published: March 1, 2025
Abstract
The
study
successfully
demonstrated
an
eco-friendly
approach
to
synthesizing
Ag,
Cu
nanoparticles,
and
Ag-Cu
nanoparticle
composites
using
Black
eggplant
extract
as
both
a
reducing
stabilizing
agent,
with
calcination
at
400°C.
research
revealed
distinct
plasmonic
properties
through
Surface
Plasmon
Resonance
(SPR)
bands
observed
specific
wavelengths:
400
nm
for
524
Cu,
dual
406
(SPR1)
600
(SPR2)
composites.
energy
gap
values
were
identified
1.8eV,
2.5eV,
3.7eV.
XRD
analysis
confirmed
polycrystalline
structure
face-centered
cubic
(FCC)
phase
pattern,
while
FE-SEM
EDX
examinations
homogeneous
morphology
nanoparticles
being
larger
than
Ag
nanoparticles.
composite
exhibited
similar
size
shape
characteristics
average
of
46.5nm.
These
findings
demonstrate
the
successful
synthesis
discrete
stable
nano-sized
particles
superior
properties,
suggesting
potential
applications
in
enhancing
electron
transfer
efficiency
metal
surfaces
various
sensing
detection
applications.