Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers Part A Journal of Power and Energy,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 16, 2024
Certain
metals
and
metal
alloys
can
absorb
hydrogen
through
an
exothermic
chemical
reaction,
resulting
in
the
formation
of
hydrides.
To
maintain
a
rapid
charging
rate,
produced
heat
must
be
extracted
as
rapidly
it
is
generated.
This
study
was
attempted
to
evaluate
transfer
enhancement
cylindrical
storage
reactor
equipped
with
central
tube
for
large-scale
applications
using
3D
transient
model.
Finite-volume
simulations
are
carried
out
open-source
software
package
OpenFOAM
systematically
investigate
impacts
material
thermophysical
properties,
cooling
media,
exchanger
design
on
behaviors
rate.
The
reactor’s
performance
evaluated
terms
temperature
total
mass
history
profiles,
addition
pressure
drop.
findings
indicated
that
time
improved
by
roughly
86%,
compared
case
without
thermal
attain
90%
capacity.
A
diminished
drop
observed
between
water-based
Al
2
O
3
nanofluid
5
vol%
concentration
pure
water
at
lowered
coolant
flow
velocities,
hence
enhancing
pumping
power
efficiency.
Moreover,
results
demonstrated
rate
markedly
effective
conductivity
hydride
bed,
increasing
exchange
area,
accelerating
lowering
its
temperature.
outcomes
highlighted
possibility
advancing
current
practical
application.
Scientific Reports,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: Jan. 25, 2025
Acoustical
properties
are
essential
for
understanding
the
molecular
interactions
in
fluids,
as
they
influence
physicochemical
behavior
of
liquids
and
determine
their
suitability
diverse
applications.
This
study
investigated
acoustical
parameters
silver
nanoparticles
(Ag
NPs),
reduced
graphene
oxide
(rGO),
Ag/rGO
nanocomposite
nanofluids
at
varying
concentrations.
Ag
NPs
nanocomposites
were
synthesized
via
a
Bos
taurus
indicus
(BTI)
metabolic
waste-assisted
method
characterized
using
advanced
techniques,
including
XRD,
TEM,
Raman,
DLS,
zeta
potential,
XPS.
The
evaluated
acoustical,
antioxidant,
plant
growth-regulatory
properties.
analysis
revealed
linear
relationship
between
nanofluid
concentration
density,
with
key
such
adiabatic
compressibility,
apparent
molar
volume
increase
lower
Irregular
changes
ultrasonic
velocity
other
0.025
mol/dm3
suggest
unique
nanoparticle-solvent
interactions.
exhibited
superior
antioxidative
potential
compared
to
NPs,
DPPH
scavenging
activity
reaching
65.69%
ABTS
65.01%
100
µg/mL.
Plant
growth
studies
have
demonstrated
enhanced
germination
rates
(100%
spinach
40%
fenugreek)
improved
root
shoot
elongation
0.0025–0.005
mol/dm3.
bridges
gap
multifunctional
biomedical,
agricultural,
environmental
Energies,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
17(13), P. 3151 - 3151
Published: June 26, 2024
With
the
rapid
development
of
artificial
intelligence,
cloud
computing
and
other
technologies,
data
centers
have
become
vital
facilities.
In
construction
operation
centers,
how
to
effectively
solve
problem
cooling
energy
saving
is
key
problem.
this
review
article,
a
critical
recent
research
regarding
application
nanofluids
in
center
are
put
forward.
Many
different
aspects
such
as
classification
nanoparticles,
base
fluid
components,
types
structures
heat
exchangers
were
discussed.
Furthermore,
some
advanced
up-to-date
apparatus
theoretical
models
utilizing
coolants
reviewed
described
detail.
Lastly,
but
not
least,
potential
directions
future
challenges
faced
by
researchers
industry
field
proposed
conclusion,
used
novel
exchange
medium,
which
has
been
widely
proven
areas,
can
also
conspicuously
improve
technology
future.
Journal of Scientific Reports-A,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
060, P. 126 - 149
Published: March 25, 2025
With
the
development
of
technology,
search
for
advanced
materials
has
accelerated.
Nanomaterials
have
emerged
as
an
important
material
group
in
this
and
found
a
place
themselves
many
different
areas.
Nanofluids,
which
are
formed
by
dispersing
nanoparticles
basic
liquids
such
water,
ethylene
glycol,
or
oils,
very
innovative
method
applications
nanoparticles.
They
also
wide
range
applications.
The
improved
thermophysical
properties
nanofluids
made
research
area
engineering.
Nanofluids
gained
unique
area,
especially
cooling
lubrication
systems
due
to
their
higher
thermal
conductivity,
viscosity,
convective
heat
transfer
compared
traditional
liquids.
hold
promises
solar
energy
systems,
defense
industry
nuclear
plants,
biomedical
applications,
automotive,
aviation
industries
where
efficient
is
important.
It
been
shown
that
use
processing
processes
increases
product
quality
minimizes
wear.
Despite
these
benefits,
problems
stability,
cost,
long-term
performance
continue.
These
challenges
continue
be
investigated
with
focus
on
optimizing
nanoparticle
concentration,
developing
dispersion
methods,
analyzing
environmental
impact
nanofluids.
Computational
experimental
studies
will
help
understand
flow
behavior
under
operating
conditions.
aim
paper
review
existing
nanofluid
studies.
provides
overview
current
developments
field
engineering,
focusing
functions
transfer,
industrial
processes.
IGI Global eBooks,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 381 - 418
Published: April 11, 2025
Nanofluids
represent
a
promising
frontier
in
materials
science
and
engineering,
offering
unprecedented
opportunities
to
enhance
heat
transfer
efficiency,
mechanical
properties,
biomedical
applications.
Nanofluids,
which
are
suspensions
of
nanomaterials
base
fluids,
have
garnered
significant
interest
due
their
unique
properties
potential
applications
across
various
fields.
This
chapter
overview
recent
advancements,
preparation
methods,
stability
evaluation,
enhancement
current
for
nanofluids.
Continued
research
innovation
nanotechnology
will
play
crucial
role
unlocking
the
full
nanofluids
diverse
fields,
paving
way
more
efficient
sustainable
technological
advancements
future.
Research Square (Research Square),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 23, 2024
Abstract
Water
and
coolant
oil
are
two
common
heat
transfer
fluids
that
used
a
lot
in
car
radiators
these
days.
But
much
more
must
be
done
with
the
fluid
transmits
to
make
system
effective
handling
heat.
Nanoparticle
cooling
speeds
up
movement
of
through
radiator
makes
it
possible
smaller
altogether.
In
present
study,
examine
characteristics
nanofluids
DI
water
Ethylene
glycol
(60:40).
Four
different
concentrations
were
prepared
by
mixing
0.05
0.3
Vol.
%
mixture
glycol.
The
studies
carried
out
varying
from
3
15
LPM
while
keeping
airspeed
at
mean
5
m/s.
had
lower
thermal
conductivity
0.891
W/m
K
than
EG
nanofluid,
which
0.946
K.
nanofluid
showed
significant
coefficient
36384.41
W/m2
water.
viscosity
increases
as
concentration
decreases
temperature
rises.
International Journal of Corrosion,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
2024, P. 1 - 8
Published: May 6, 2024
The
advancement
of
nanotechnology
has
had
an
impact
on
the
use
heat
exchangers.
Nanocoolants,
which
offer
higher
thermal
efficiency
than
traditional
coolants,
have
paid
significant
attention.
These
innovative
fluids,
contain
nanomaterials,
not
only
better
but
also
improve
energy
compared
to
regular
coolants.
However,
presence
solid
nanoparticles
in
coolant
may
cause
corrosion
and
erosion
tubes,
leading
massive
degradation
those
parts.
To
evaluate
effectiveness
nanocoolant
particles,
this
research
was
conducted
by
studying
using
erosion-corrosion
occurring
metal
surfaces.
study
focused
stainless
steel
(AISI
316)
solutions
containing
nanoparticles.
experiments
utilized
a
rotating
cylinder
electrode
(RCE)
with
rotational
speeds
ranging
from
0
1800
rpm
temperature
range
30°C-70°C.
rate
determined
linear
polarization
resistance
(LPR)
method,
while
measured
calculating
average
surface
roughness
samples.
design
experiment
(DOE)
find
mathematical
expressions
effects
corrosion.
findings
revealed
that
samples
increased
increase
rotation
speed.
Furthermore,
were
less
stagnant
conditions
flow
conditions,
differences
observed
when
conventional
coolant.
Additionally,
synergistic
processes
detected
at
temperatures
for
both
types
Nanomaterials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(21), P. 1710 - 1710
Published: Oct. 26, 2024
The
fuel
cell
vehicle
is
one
of
the
essential
directions
for
developing
new
energy
vehicles.
But
heat
dissipation
a
critical
technical
difficulty
that
needs
to
be
solved
urgently.
Nano-coolant
promising
coolant
can
potentially
replace
existing
cell.
However,
its
thermal
conductivity
has
significant
impact
on
performance,
which
closely
related
nanoparticles’
conductivity,
volume
fraction,
and
nano-coolant
temperature.
Many
scholars
have
created
models
nano-coolants
explore
mechanism
nano-coolants’
conductivity.
At
present,
there
no
unified
opinion
micro
nano-coolant.
Hence,
this
paper
proposed
novel
model
predict
ethylene
glycol/deionized
water-based
nano-coolants.
A
corrected
was
designed
based
Hamilton
&
Crosser
nanolayer
theory.
Finally,
theoretical
suitable
vehicles
constructed
base
fluid’s
experimental
data.
