A systematic review and meta-analysis of the association between young adults’ sleep habits and substance use, with a focus on self-medication behaviours

Sleep Medicine Reviews, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 70, P. 101792 - 101792

Published: May 22, 2023

Language: Английский

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Exploring the relationship between sleep patterns, alcohol and other substances consumption in young adults: Insights from wearables and Mobile surveys in the National Consortium on alcohol and NeuroDevelopment in adolescence (NCANDA) cohort

International Journal of Psychophysiology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 209, P. 112524 - 112524

Published: Feb. 4, 2025

The use of psychotropic substances has negative short- and long-term health outcomes, including complex direct indirect effects on sleep sleep-cardiovascular function. Here, we investigate daily relationships between self-reported substance objective measures sleep-related heart rate (HR) in community-dwelling young adults. Fifty-five healthy adults (Mage = 23.1 ± 2.29 y, 30 female) the National Consortium Alcohol Neurodevelopment Adolescence (NCANDA) study completed a 28-day ecological momentary assessment protocol, remote HR measurements via Fitbit devices, as well app-based self-reports alcohol other use. A total 1459 days data were collected. Caffeine was most frequent used, followed by alcohol, cannabis, nicotine, drugs. analysis showed that associated with delays start end time, reduced duration efficiency, increased wake after onset. Increases prior-day Substance negatively influences HR. These preliminary highlight potential value using multimodal collection to adults, an setting.

Language: Английский

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Caffeine and Taurine from Energy Drinks—A Review

Cosmetics, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 11(1), P. 12 - 12

Published: Jan. 20, 2024

The purpose of this paper is to review the specialized literature highlight effects produced by energy drinks in terms skin health. To carry out review, we consulted previous articles with descriptive cross-sectional designs, case series, and individual reports published between 2000 2023. Therefore, while caffeine acute consumption among adults can have beneficial effects, children, it cause health problems like overnight breaks, headaches, dulled cognition since their organs are still developing endocrine system not yet stable. Despite antioxidant neuroprotective from drinks, excessive adolescents disorders high systolic blood pressure, agitation, nausea, anxiety, osteoporosis, heart palpitations, poor sleep quality, stomach ulcers. Among athletes, taurine supplementation has been proven improve exercise capacity cold weather conditions. Also, vigilance, attention, reaction time were all improved consumption. Caffeine administration low doses caused a risk cardiovascular disease. It was effective treating migraines but raised contributed healing adolescents. On other side, prevents obesity causes positive on oxidative stress inflammation adolescents, helps shield damaging students, impacts athletes. Significant increases serum levels uric acid, creatinine, BUN, ALT, ALP chronic intake EDs indicated different degrees injury kidneys liver. Furthermore, could be worse if combined. alone does significantly decrease as much taurine/high ratio. hand, ratio does.

Language: Английский

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Prevalence of energy drink consumption world‐wide: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

Addiction, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 119(3), P. 438 - 463

Published: Nov. 15, 2023

Abstract Background and aims The increasing market for energy drinks (EDs) in recent years, as well the health risks caused by their consumption, prompt calls to estimate prevalence of ED use among different countries. This systematic review meta‐analysis aimed synthesize continents age groups. Method We searched two databases (i.e. PubMed PsycInfo) on 31 March 2023 identify studies reporting use. A total 192 (196 distinct samples; n = 1 120 613; 53.37% males) from United States, Europe, Asia, Oceania Africa were included analysis. random‐effects model was applied overall pooled at several time‐periods. Subgroup analyses performed provide based continent group. quality articles assessed using Joana Brigg's Institute (JBI) critical appraisal checklist. Measurements life‐time, past 12 months, 30 days, 7 days daily use), group children, adolescents, young adults adults). Results life‐time world‐wide‐pooled estimated be 54.7% [95% confidence interval (CI) 48.8–60.6; I 2 99.80], 43.4% (95% CI 36.1–50.6; 99.92) 32.3% 28.8–35.8; 99.82) 21.6% 18.7–24.5; 99.95) 8.82% 6.3–11.4; Subgroups showed significant differences within groups ( P 0.002) 0.035). Conclusions world‐wide drink appears high, particularly adolescents adults.

Language: Английский

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Regular caffeine consumption & subjective sleep quality: A systematic review

Journal of Aging Research and Lifestyle, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 14, P. 100005 - 100005

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

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Associations between mobile phone involvement, BMI levels, and sleep quality among Chinese university students: evidence from a multi-regional large-scale survey

Frontiers in Public Health, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 13

Published: Feb. 17, 2025

Objective This study aims to explore the association between mobile phone involvement, body mass index (BMI) levels, and sleep quality of Chinese university students. Methods Using a cluster sampling method, we selected 17,085 students from three universities in eastern, central, western China as subjects. Demographic information such age sex were collected. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) Mobile Phone Involvement Questionnaire (MPIQ) utilized measure their scores involvement scores, respectively. Pearson correlation analysis, two-way ANOVA, multiple linear regression employed examine relationship BMI quality. Results results show that 15.87% (2,712 participants) are classified overweight, 18.45% (3,151 obese. Additionally, 35.87% (6,125 exhibit while 57.94% (9,899 reported poor analysis indicates significant negative ( p < 0.01) both levels involvement. Two-way ANOVA shows effect 0.001) on quality, there is no interaction two. overweight obese individuals significantly poorer than those with normal weight 0.05), lower 0.05). Multiple that, after controlling for gender, β = −2.69) −1.34) negatively associated 0.001), accounting 19% variance Conclusion found independently among However, excess BMI, although worse weight, may have individuals. also revealed high rates obesity, over half participants reporting highlighting need targeted interventions address management usage improve health this population.

Language: Английский

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Predicting sleep quality among college students during COVID-19 lockdown using a LASSO-based neural network model

BMC Public Health, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 25(1)

Published: Feb. 21, 2025

In March 2022, a new outbreak of COVID-19 emerged in Quanzhou, leading to the implementation strict lockdown management measures colleges. While existing research has indicated that pandemic had significant impact on sleep quality, specific effects containment college students' patterns remain understudied. This study aimed understand quality students Fujian Province during epidemic and determine sensitive variables, order develop an efficient prediction model for early screening problems students. A cross-sectional survey was conducted April 5-16, 2022 Quanzhou. total 4959 Quanzhou were enrolled this study. Descriptive analysis, univariate correlation multiple regression analysis used explore influencing factors regarding quality. addition, we constructed eight risk models predict mean PSQI score 6.03 ± 3.21 disorder rate 29.4% (PSQI > 7) obtained. Sleep latency, efficiency, diurnal dysfunction, all higher than national norm (P < 0.05). predictors finally identified by LASSO algorithm incorporated into models. Through series assessments, artificial neural network as best model, achieving area under curve 73.8% accuracy 67.3%, precision 84.0%, recall 66.3%, F1 69.3%. These performance indices suggest ANN outperforms other It is noteworthy threshold probabilities net benefit found be between 0.81 0.92 clinical confirmed models' predictions particularly effective identifying individuals with poor when probability set above 70%. findings underscore potential utility our detection disorders. quarantine management, affected certain extent, their scores average China. The performance, it expected provide interventions prevent

Language: Английский

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Acute Cardiovascular Effects of Turkish Coffee Assessed by VO2 Test: A Randomized Crossover Trial

Nutrients, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 17(5), P. 823 - 823

Published: Feb. 27, 2025

Turkish coffee (TC), a traditional unfiltered preparation method, contains unique bioactive compounds due to its specific brewing process. While TC's cultural significance is well-documented, acute physiological and psychological effects remain understudied. This randomized, controlled crossover trial investigated the of standardized TC dose (3 mg caffeine/kg body weight) on metabolic parameters in healthy female university students (n = 52, age: 20.25 ± 1.20 years). was prepared with 1:1 ratio medium dark roasted Arabica beans. The chemical analysis showed caffeine content be 2.8 0.3 mg/mL chlorogenic acid 1.9 0.2 mg/ml. Participants were randomized receive either or water control, washout period 8 weeks between treatments. Cardiovascular parameters, markers, validated visual analog scales (VAS) assessed at baseline, 60-, 90-, 120-min post-consumption. Heart rate significant time-dependent reductions both groups (control: p < 0.05; TC: p-value 0.01 60, 90, 120 min vs. baseline). dropped significantly group, from 78.0 10.2 bpm baseline 71.5 9.5 after 90 (p-value 0.002). Sleep scores also declined, 4.38 2.91 1.88 1.45 (p 0.05), indicating stimulating effect caffeine. consumption affected appetite sensations 0.05) sleep (F 3.174, 0.029), group showing progressive (4.38 2.91) 60 (2.58 2.04), further decreases min. These findings suggest that exerts cardiovascular function psychophysiological young females, potentially phytochemical profile method.

Language: Английский

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Association Between Sleep Quality and Cognitive Complaints Among Young Adults With Migraine

Cureus, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: May 7, 2025

Language: Английский

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Consumption of Energy Drinks among Italian University students: a cross-sectional multicenter study

European Journal of Nutrition, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 62(5), P. 2195 - 2203

Published: April 6, 2023

Abstract Purpose The aim of the study was to evaluate caffeinated Energy Drinks (EDs) consumption among a large sample Italian undergraduates and its association with some major lifestyle risk factors. Methods Students attending twelve public universities were involved between October 2021 May 2022. Information on socio-demographic characteristics, ED consumption, health-related behaviors participants collected by use web-based questionnaire. Results A total 2165 students participated in 15.2% them reported having used EDs last six months, mainly once month (41.5%). In comparison non-users, users showed higher proportion males ( p < 0.001) father’s educational level = 0.003), came from Northern 0.004) life sciences degree courses 0.001). Besides, BMI values more particular dietary regimens 0.001), levels weekly moderate–vigorous physical activity participation sports team smokers alcohol drinkers 0.005). negatively related female gender (OR 0.546; 95% CI 0.374–0.798), Mediterranean diet 0.587; 0.362–0.951) coming center Italy 0.500; 0.275–0.909) positively associated tobacco smoke 1.712; 1.176–2.492) sport 1.686; 1.051–2.707). Conclusion These findings could encourage figures engaged education increase students’ awareness this issue order prevent excessive unhealthy behaviors, especially most interested subgroups.

Language: Английский

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