International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
25(17), P. 9681 - 9681
Published: Sept. 6, 2024
This
review
discusses
the
pathophysiology
of
diabetes
in
pregnancy
relation
to
placental
function.
We
potential
use
hydroxychloroquine
improving
outcomes
affected
by
diabetes.
The
focuses
on
mechanism
action
and
its
effects
There
are
several
pathways
which
mediates
effects:
through
inflammasome
complex,
inflammatory
cytokines,
oxidative
stress,
modulatory
effects,
antihyperglycemic
effects.
As
a
safe
drug
be
used
pregnancy,
it
is
worth
exploring
possible
as
an
adjunct
treatment
current
therapy
pregnancy.
Journal of Clinical Medicine,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
12(22), P. 7037 - 7037
Published: Nov. 10, 2023
Osteoarthritis
(OA)
ranks
among
the
most
prevalent
inflammatory
diseases
affecting
musculoskeletal
system
and
is
a
leading
cause
of
disability
globally,
impacting
approximately
250
million
individuals.
This
study
aimed
to
assess
relationship
between
severity
knee
osteoarthritis
(KOA)
body
composition
in
postmenopausal
women
using
bioimpedance
analysis
(BIA).
The
included
58
females
who
were
candidates
for
total
arthroplasty.
control
group
consisted
25
individuals
with
no
degenerative
joint
changes.
anthropometric
encompassed
mass
index
(BMI),
mid-arm
mid-thigh
circumferences
(MAC
MTC),
triceps
skinfold
thickness
(TSF).
Functional
performance
was
evaluated
30
s
sit-to-stand
test.
During
BIA
test,
electrical
parameters
such
as
membrane
potential,
resistance,
capacitive
reactance,
impedance,
phase
angle
measured.
Additionally,
parameters,
including
Total
Body
Water
(TBW),
Extracellular
(ECW),
Intracellular
(ICW),
Cellular
Mass
(BCM),
(ECM),
Fat-Free
(FFM),
Fat
(FM),
examined.
did
not
find
any
statistically
significant
differences
(0–1
grade
on
K–L
scale)
groups
(3–4
scale).
However,
observed
BMI,
fat
arm
circumference,
thickness,
test
results
analyzed
groups.
In
conclusion,
association
overweight
obesity
KOA
appears
be
primarily
related
level
adipose
tissue
its
metabolic
activity.
Physical rehabilitation and recreational health technologies,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
3(9), P. 161 - 174
Published: May 31, 2024
Purpose:
Obese
post-menopausal
women
commonly
develop
insulin
resistance
due
to
a
lack
of
estrogen
hormone
during
menopause.
Central
abdominal
fat
and
its
related
cardiovascular
diseases
are
the
consequences
resistance.
So,
it
represents
significant
medical
socioeconomic
issue
impacting
women’s
health
quality
life.
To
determine
effect
radiofrequency
in
treatment
obese
women.
Material
Methods:
Fifty-two
who
were
diagnosed
with
obesity,
whose
age
ranged
from
48
60
years
old,
participated
this
study.
They
recruited
El-
Khalil
Ebrahem
Hospital
Hadaek
El
Maadi,
Cairo.
The
patients
assigned
randomly
into
two
groups
equal
number
(A
&
B).
Group
(A),
26
treated
(twice/week/4
months),
regular
diet
habits,
standard
care
for
resistance,
while
(B),
habits
Outcome
measures,
HOMA-IR
thickness
assessed
prior
after
four-month
duration
both
groups.
Results:
There
was
statistical
improvement
(insulin
resistance)
within
B)
(p
<
0.05).
Post-treatment
comparison
revealed
better
favor
group
A
than
B
0.001)
respectively.
Conclusion:
Adding
selected
physical
therapy
program
has
improved
decreased
Frontiers in Nutrition,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11
Published: Aug. 12, 2024
Introduction
Diabetes
is
a
chronic
and
concerning
health
condition
that
poses
significant
public
challenge.
Given
preventing,
detecting
early,
treating
T2DM
can
enhance
outcomes,
the
objective
of
this
study
was
to
identify
most
effective
obesity
indices
determine
their
optimal
cut-off
points
for
predicting
risk
in
an
Iranian
population.
Methods
This
conducted
on
8,019
male
female
participants
aged
between
35
70
years
context
Shahedieh
cohort
study.
The
ROC
curve
analysis
utilized
point
each
anthropometric
index
predict
diabetes
age-sex
categories.
Results
overall
incidence
population
2.5%,
with
2.5%
men
2.4%
women.
In
men,
differences
were
observed
diabetic
individuals
healthy
counterparts.
found
women
45–65,
BMI
weight,
under
65
years,
WHR,
BMI,
WC,
WHTR,
AVI,
BRI
are
efficient
predictors.
AUC
these
varied
from
0.593
(95%
CI:
0.510–0.676)
0.668
0.586–0.750)
0.587
0.510–0.664)
0.644
0.535–0.754)
Conclusion
Anthropometric
body
roundness
simple,
inexpensive,
noninvasive
means
markers
diabetes.
Our
findings
show
studied
had
acceptable
prediction
power
except
elderly.
For
over
45
old,
weight
appropriate
It
seems
approach
reducing
through
early
detection
primary
prevention
achievable.
International Journal of Molecular Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
25(17), P. 9681 - 9681
Published: Sept. 6, 2024
This
review
discusses
the
pathophysiology
of
diabetes
in
pregnancy
relation
to
placental
function.
We
potential
use
hydroxychloroquine
improving
outcomes
affected
by
diabetes.
The
focuses
on
mechanism
action
and
its
effects
There
are
several
pathways
which
mediates
effects:
through
inflammasome
complex,
inflammatory
cytokines,
oxidative
stress,
modulatory
effects,
antihyperglycemic
effects.
As
a
safe
drug
be
used
pregnancy,
it
is
worth
exploring
possible
as
an
adjunct
treatment
current
therapy
pregnancy.