International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 272, P. 132635 - 132635
Published: May 24, 2024
Language: Английский
International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 272, P. 132635 - 132635
Published: May 24, 2024
Language: Английский
Progress in Polymer Science, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 117, P. 101396 - 101396
Published: April 15, 2021
Language: Английский
Citations
93Molecules, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 26(9), P. 2533 - 2533
Published: April 26, 2021
Improving the environmental performance of resins in wood treatment by using renewable chemicals has been a topic interest for long time. At same time, lignin, second most abundant biomass on earth, is produced large scale as side product and mainly used energetically. The use lignin adhesives or modification received lot scientific attention. Despite this, there are only few lignin-derived products commercially available. This review provides summary research application adhesives, well modification. uncleaved cleavage reviewed. Finally, current state art commercialization presented.
Language: Английский
Citations
90Carbon, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 196, P. 422 - 439
Published: May 5, 2022
Language: Английский
Citations
69Materials, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 15(3), P. 953 - 953
Published: Jan. 26, 2022
Lignin is an important commercially produced polymeric material. It used extensively in both industrial and agricultural activities. Recently, it has drawn much attention from the scientific community. abundantly present nature significant application production of biodegradable materials. Its wide usage includes drug delivery, polymers several forms emerging lignin nanoparticles. The synthesis nanoparticles carried out a controlled manner. traditional manufacturing techniques are costly often toxic hazardous to environment. This review article highlights simple, safe, climate-friendly ecological approaches changeable, complex structure recalcitrant makes challenging degrade. Researchers have discovered small number microorganisms that developed enzymatic non-enzymatic metabolic pathways use as carbon source. These microbes show promising potential for biodegradation lignin. degradation these also described, which study biological easier. However, surface modification something yet be explored. elucidates recent advances system. current approaches, methods modification, new applications research Additionally, intricacy lignin’s structure, along with its chemical nature, well-described. will help increase understanding utilization economical alternative-resource aid minimization solid waste arising
Language: Английский
Citations
68ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 9(36), P. 12017 - 12042
Published: Aug. 30, 2021
Synthetic plastics have been reshaping the planet since early 20th century. They brought plenty of conveniences to our lives; meanwhile, plastic wastes discarded into environment are resistant biodegradation, accumulating in soil, water, and even organisms. Biodegradable polyester-based (BPPs), such as polylactic acid (PLA), poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) (PBAT), succinate) (PBS), polycaprolactone (PCL), poly(β-hydroxybutyric acid) (PHB) considered be ecofriendly sustainable alternatives thrived rapidly past few decades. However, applications BPPs limited by their high prices compared conventional plastics, while blending with low-cost fillers has deemed a facile efficient solution foregoing issues. Technical lignin, class biodegradable aromatic polymers, extracted/isolated at large scale coproduct paper-making emerging lignocellulosic biorefinery industries. The economically competitive BPP composites reinforced lignin could not only facilitate valorization but also improve economic viability biorefinery. At present, key obstacle lies incompatibility between resulting from self-aggregation thermal condensation due its polyhydroxy structures. Herein, we overviewed series effective approaches promote interaction adding plasticizers blocking hydroxyl groups. Furthermore, can act functional endowing lignin/BPP favorable versatilities expanding fields flame retardant packaging, food medical materials, outside mulching films. In end, review developments future propose current problems that need solved.
Language: Английский
Citations
64Energy & Fuels, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 35(22), P. 18385 - 18395
Published: Nov. 8, 2021
The use of biomass in phenolic resin can not only improve performance and reduce costs but also pollution protect the environment. Lignin is a biopolymer with three-dimensional network structure formed by three phenylpropane units p-hydroxyphenyl, guaiacyl, syringyl connected an ether bond carbon–carbon bond, containing large amount phenol or aldehyde unit. It effective way to economy, environment, reproduce via synthesis high-performance biophenolic polymer materials modification depolymerization lignin. This review describes latest developments preparation resins lignin, focusing on its original functional groups phenolization, demethylation, hydroxymethylation, as well chemical methods. properties thermosetting thermoplastic prepared different lignin methods are compared, future research directions for biomass-based prospected.
Language: Английский
Citations
63International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, Journal Year: 2021, Volume and Issue: 192, P. 417 - 425
Published: Sept. 27, 2021
Language: Английский
Citations
59Bioresource Technology, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 368, P. 128280 - 128280
Published: Nov. 8, 2022
Language: Английский
Citations
53Materials, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 16(1), P. 16 - 16
Published: Dec. 20, 2022
Lignin, a valuable polymer of natural origin, displays numerous desired intrinsic properties; however, modification processes leading to the value-added products suitable for composite materials’ applications are in demand. Chemical routes involve mostly reactions with hydroxyl groups present structure lignin, but other paths, such as copolymerization or grafting, also utilized. On hand, physical techniques, irradiation, freeze-drying, and sorption, enhance surface properties lignin resulting materials, developed. Various kinds chemically physically modified discussed this review their effects on polymeric (bio)materials presented. Lignin-induced enhancements green composites, better dimensional stability, improved hydrophobicity, mechanical properties, along biocompatibility non-cytotoxicity, have been This addresses challenges connected efficient which depends origin conditions. Finally, future outlooks lignins useful materials own prospective biofillers environmentally friendly
Language: Английский
Citations
42International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 254, P. 127644 - 127644
Published: Oct. 24, 2023
Language: Английский
Citations
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