Developing and Characterization of a Biopolymeric Membrane Derived from Mature Banana Peel Biomass
Aramis A. Sánchez,
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Ana Guamán,
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Darwin Castillo
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et al.
Polymers,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17(6), P. 775 - 775
Published: March 14, 2025
Biopolymeric
films
derived
from
starch
are
gaining
attention
due
to
their
potential
applications,
which
primarily
attributed
availability
and
biodegradability.
Here,
we
report
developing
characterizing
a
biopolymeric
film
utilizing
banana
peel
waste
(BM2).
Analytical
techniques
were
employed,
including
water
absorption
analysis,
determination
of
soluble
matter,
UV-visible
spectrophotometry,
tensile
strength
assessment,
morphological
examination
using
scanning
electron
microscopy
(SEM),
thermal
analysis
through
thermogravimetric
(TGA).
The
revealed
noteworthy
percentage
115.23%
61.75%
matter.
spectrophotometry
results
demonstrated
light
absorbance
degree
ranging
0.9
720
nm,
particularly
between
400
1000
nm.
However,
the
mechanical
tests
indicated
relatively
low
resistance
at
0.8
MPa,
irregular
surface
observed
in
film’s
morphology
as
evidenced
by
(SEM).
Thermal
conducted
via
TGA
offered
valuable
insights
into
degradation
behavior
film.
findings
reveal
temperature
160
300
°C,
thereby
elucidating
stability
its
applications.
While
limitations
evident,
properties,
presenting
specific
those
that
do
not
necessitate
elevated
strength.
Continued
efforts
optimizing
refining
structure
promise
bolster
making
it
suitable
for
various
Language: Английский
Thermally conductive composites as polymer heat exchangers for water and energy recovery: From materials to products
Applied Thermal Engineering,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 125845 - 125845
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
High-Efficiency Surface-Cooled Rapid Tooling Development for Injection Molding of Low-Density Polyethylene
Chil-Chyuan Kuo,
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Pin-Han Lin,
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Jingyan Xu
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et al.
Polymers,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
17(4), P. 468 - 468
Published: Feb. 11, 2025
Epoxy
resin
filled
with
aluminum
particles
constitutes
a
polymer
composite
material
commonly
utilized
in
research
and
development
departments
to
fabricate
rapid
tooling
for
prototyping
new
designs.
This
study
developed
aluminum-filled
epoxy
molds
by
incorporating
surface-cooled
cooling
channels
(SCCCs)
enhance
performance,
validated
through
Moldex3D
simulation
experimental
analysis.
The
revealed
that
1
mm
mesh
size
was
balance
accuracy
efficiency,
simulations
revealing
the
complete
filling
of
injection-molded
product
within
5
s.
examines
low-density
polyethylene
injection
molding.
reliable
parameters
include
melt
temperature
160
°C,
mold
30
an
pressure
10
MPa,
heat
dissipation
time
20
These
effectively
minimize
risk
cracking
while
ensuring
efficient
SCCC
demonstrates
superior
enhancing
efficiency
58.7%
compared
conventional
conformal
channel.
It
reduces
time,
enhances
production
capacity,
shortens
delivery
times.
Additionally,
it
lowers
energy
consumption,
carbon
emissions,
rate
defects
large-scale
manufacturing.
A
mechanism
after
LDPE
molding
also
proposed.
Language: Английский
Polysaccharide Hydrogels as Delivery Platforms for Natural Bioactive Molecules: From Tissue Regeneration to Infection Control
Gels,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
11(3), P. 198 - 198
Published: March 12, 2025
Polysaccharide-based
hydrogels
have
emerged
as
indispensable
materials
in
tissue
engineering
and
wound
healing,
offering
a
unique
combination
of
biocompatibility,
biodegradability,
structural
versatility.
Indeed,
their
three-dimensional
polymeric
network
high
water
content
closely
resemble
the
natural
extracellular
matrix,
creating
microenvironment
for
cell
growth,
differentiation,
regeneration.
Moreover,
intrinsic
tunable
chemical
structure,
non-toxicity,
minimal
immunogenicity
make
them
optimal
candidates
prolonged
drug
delivery
systems.
Notwithstanding
numerous
advantages,
these
polysaccharide-based
are
confronted
with
setbacks
such
variability
material
qualities
depending
on
source,
susceptibility
to
microbial
contamination,
unregulated
absorption,
inadequate
mechanical
strength,
unpredictable
degradation
patterns
which
limit
efficacy
real-world
applications.
This
review
summarizes
recent
advancements
application
hydrogels,
including
cellulose,
starch,
pectin,
zein,
dextran,
pullulan
hyaluronic
acid
innovative
solutions
delivery,
engineering,
regenerative
medicine.
Future
research
should
concentrate
optimizing
hydrogel
formulations
enhance
effectiveness
medicine
antimicrobial
therapy.
Language: Английский
Starch-Derived Bioplastics: Pioneering Sustainable Solutions for Industrial Use
Mahmoud Omar Sobeih,
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Shadi Sawalha,
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Rinad Hamed
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et al.
Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
18(8), P. 1762 - 1762
Published: April 11, 2025
The
use
of
plastics
has
increased
due
to
the
increase
in
population
and
applications
various
industries.
However,
fossil
fuel-based
have
caused
environmental
issues
health
hazards
their
non-degradable
behavior.
To
resolve
on-going
crisis
these
polymers,
biopolymers
been
considered
as
potential
substitutes.
Starch
is
being
researched
a
polymer
matrix
develop
bioplastics.
abundant,
but
its
poor
water
barrier
mechanical
properties,
other
materials
need
be
incorporated
improve
material
properties.
Natural
fillers,
plasticizers,
essential
oils,
nanoparticles,
or
blends
are
that
can
used
starch-based
Adding
enhances
This
review
summarizes
recent
developments
bioplastics
biocomposites
discusses
types
starch
used,
explaining
how
they
mechanical,
barrier,
antibacterial,
biodegradability
Furthermore,
many
research
products
show
industrial
like
packaging
agriculture.
also
packaging,
automotive
applications,
biomedical
electronics,
construction,
textiles,
consumer
goods.
impact
starch-derived
bioplastic
products,
life
cycle,
biodegradation,
recycling
process.
circular
economy
bioplastics,
economic
feasibility
large-scale
regulation
were
discussed,
along
with
challenges
future
perspectives
Language: Английский
Development of a Conceptual Framework for Plastic Waste Management in a Small Island Developing State
Geeta Devi Somaroo,
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Marie-Antoinette Elsa Letoah,
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Sanjana Rambojun-Ruchaya
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et al.
Green Energy and Environmental Technology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
4
Published: April 30, 2025
This
study
aimed
to
develop
a
conceptual
framework
for
plastic
bottles
management
in
Small
Island
Developing
State
(SIDS),
Mauritius.
The
environmental
implications
associated
with
the
disposal
or
treatment
of
PET
(polyethylene
terephthalate)
and
PLA
(Polylactic
acid)
were
investigated
from
life-cycle
perspective.
analysis
was
based
on
14
impact
categories
4
damage
using
IMPACT
2002+.
following
scenarios
assessed;
Scenario
1:
Landfilling
bottles,
2:
3:
Composting
bottles.
functional
unit
defined
as
1000
units
(PET/PLA)
1
contributed
35.5%
more
than
2
3
human
health.
Scenarios
together
21.1%
higher
that
scenario
towards
ecosystem
quality.
Towards
climate
change,
showed
100%
contribution
while
20%
30%
contribution,
respectively.
Regarding
resources,
78.5%
lower
1.
Hence,
recycling
rate
recommended
be
increased
by
60%,
remaining
40%
sent
landfill
site.
For
it
50%
composted,
recycled
10%
Mare
Chicose
Language: Английский