FEBS Journal,
Journal Year:
2017,
Volume and Issue:
285(2), P. 203 - 219
Published: June 14, 2017
Synergistic
advances
in
fluorescent
protein
engineering
and
live-cell
imaging
techniques
recent
years
have
fueled
the
concurrent
development
application
of
genetically
encoded
reporters
that
are
tailored
for
tracking
signaling
dynamics
living
systems
over
multiple
length
time
scales.
These
biosensors
uniquely
suited
this
challenging
task,
owing
to
their
specificity,
sensitivity,
versatility,
as
well
noninvasive
nondestructive
nature
fluorescence
power
genetic
encoding.
Over
past
10
years,
a
growing
number
been
developed
wide
range
biological
signals
cells
animals,
including
second
messenger
metabolite
dynamics,
enzyme
activation
activity,
cell
cycle
progression
neuronal
activity.
Many
these
gaining
use
proving
be
indispensable
unraveling
complex
functions
individual
molecules
native
environment,
cell,
shedding
new
light
on
structural
molecular
underpinnings
signaling.
In
review,
we
highlight
likely
help
expand
improve
design
valuable
tools.
We
then
turn
our
focus
specific
examples
using
an
important
platform
advancing
understanding
G
protein-coupled
receptor
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,
Journal Year:
2018,
Volume and Issue:
115(31)
Published: June 25, 2018
Significance
In
addition
to
functioning
as
a
delayed-rectifier
K
+
channel,
Kv2.1
interacts
with
the
cortical
endoplasmic
reticulum
(ER)
in
hippocampal
neurons
form
somatic
ER/plasma
membrane
(ER/PM)
junctions.
Neuronal
activity
and
insult
induce
release
from
ER
subsequent
withdrawal
PM.
ER/PM
contacts
represent
>10%
of
cell
surface
play
roles
trafficking,
regulation
burst
firing,
Ca
2+
homeostasis,
control
PM
lipid.
We
report
here
that
Kv2
channel–VAMP-associated
protein
(VAP)
interaction
tethers
via
noncanonical
FFAT
motif
contained
within
channel
C
terminus.
Since
VAPs
have
wide-ranging
interactome,
Kv2-induced
remodeling
VAP
concentration
at
likely
central
role
neuronal
physiology.
Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2017,
Volume and Issue:
8(1)
Published: Nov. 6, 2017
Changes
in
intra-
and
extracellular
potassium
ion
(K+)
concentrations
control
many
important
cellular
processes
related
biological
functions.
However,
our
current
understanding
of
the
spatiotemporal
patterns
physiological
pathological
K+
changes
is
severely
limited
by
lack
practicable
detection
methods.
We
developed
K+-sensitive
genetically
encoded,
Förster
resonance
energy
transfer-(FRET)
based
probes,
called
GEPIIs,
which
enable
quantitative
real-time
imaging
dynamics.
GEPIIs
as
purified
biosensors
are
suitable
to
directly
precisely
quantify
levels
different
body
fluids
cell
growth
media.
expressed
cells
time-lapse
recordings
global
local
intracellular
signals.
Hitherto
unknown
Ca2+-triggered,
organelle-specific
were
detected
pancreatic
beta
cells.
Recombinant
also
enabled
visualization
fluctuations
vivo
with
2-photon
microscopy.
Therefore,
relevant
for
diverse
assays
open
new
avenues
live-cell
imaging.
The Journal of Cell Biology,
Journal Year:
2019,
Volume and Issue:
218(3), P. 1055 - 1065
Published: Jan. 18, 2019
ER-TGN
contact
sites
(ERTGoCS)
have
been
visualized
by
electron
microscopy,
but
their
location
in
the
crowded
perinuclear
area
has
hampered
analysis
via
optical
microscopy
as
well
mechanistic
study.
To
overcome
these
limits
we
developed
a
FRET-based
approach
and
screened
several
candidates
to
search
for
molecular
determinants
of
ERTGoCS.
These
included
ER
membrane
proteins
VAPA
VAPB
lipid
transfer
possessing
dual
(ER
TGN)
targeting
motifs
that
hypothesized
contribute
maintenance
ERTGoCS,
such
ceramide
protein
CERT
members
oxysterol
binding
proteins.
We
found
VAP
proteins,
OSBP1,
ORP9,
ORP10
are
required,
with
OSBP1
playing
redundant
role
which
does
not
involve
its
activity,
being
required
due
ability
phosphatidylserine
TGN.
Our
results
indicate
both
structural
tethers
proper
composition
needed
ERTGoCS
integrity.
Chemical Society Reviews,
Journal Year:
2017,
Volume and Issue:
47(3), P. 668 - 680
Published: Dec. 1, 2017
EPR
spectroscopy
is
an
increasingly
useful
analytical
tool
to
probe
biomolecule
structure,
dynamic
behaviour,
and
interactions.
Nitroxide
radicals
are
the
most
commonly
used
radical
in
experiments,
many
methods
have
been
developed
for
their
synthesis,
as
well
incorporation
into
biomolecules
using
site-directed
spin
labelling.
In
this
Tutorial
Review,
we
discuss
practical
synthesis
of
nitroxides,
focusing
on
tunability
structures,
manipulation
sidechains
labelling
handles,
installation
biomolecules.
The Plant Cell,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
32(12), P. 3978 - 4001
Published: Oct. 9, 2020
Plant
receptor-like
kinases
(RLKs)
are
important
players
in
response
to
pathogen
infections.
Verticillium
and
Fusarium
wilts,
caused
by
dahliae
(Vd)
oxysporum
f.
sp
vasinfectum
(Fov),
respectively,
among
the
most
devastating
diseases
cotton
(Gossypium
spp).
To
understand
these
soil-borne
fungal
pathogens,
we
performed
a
genome-wide
silico
characterization
functional
screen
of
diverse
RLKs
for
their
involvement
wilt
diseases.
We
identified
Gossypium
hirsutum
GhWAK7A,
wall-associated
kinase,
that
positively
regulates
both
Vd
Fov
Chitin,
major
constituent
cell
wall,
is
perceived
lysin-motif-containing
(LYKs/CERK1),
leading
activation
plant
defense
against
pathogens.
A
conserved
chitin
sensing
signaling
system
present
cotton,
including
chitin-induced
GhLYK5-GhCERK1
dimerization
phosphorylation,
contributes
Importantly,
GhWAK7A
directly
interacts
with
GhLYK5
GhCERK1
promotes
dimerization.
phosphorylates
GhLYK5,
which
itself
does
not
have
kinase
activity,
but
requires
phosphorylation
its
function.
Consequently,
plays
crucial
role
responses.
Thus,
our
data
reveal
as
an
component
pathogens
complexing
receptors.
Methods and Applications in Fluorescence,
Journal Year:
2019,
Volume and Issue:
7(2), P. 022002 - 022002
Published: March 1, 2019
The
right
choice
of
a
fluorescent
probe
is
essential
for
successful
luminescence
imaging
and
sensing
especially
concerning
in
vivo
vitro
applications,
the
development
new
classes
have
gained
more
attention
last
years.
One
most
promising
class
are
upconversion
nanoparticles
(UCNPs)—inorganic
nanocrystals
capable
to
convert
near-infrared
light
high
energy
radiation.
In
this
review
we
will
compare
UCNPs
with
other
probes
terms
(a)
optical
properties
probes,
such
as
their
brightness,
photostability
excitation
wavelength;
(b)
chemical
dispersibility,
stability
under
experimental
or
physiological
conditions,
availability
modification
strategies
labelling;
(c)
potential
toxicity
biocompatibility
probe.
Thereby
want
provide
better
understanding
advantages
drawbacks
address
future
challenges
design
nanocrystals.
Advanced Healthcare Materials,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
10(1)
Published: Oct. 13, 2020
Abstract
Lipid
nanoemulsions
(NEs),
owing
to
their
controllable
size
(20
500
nm),
stability
and
biocompatibility,
are
now
frequently
used
in
various
fields,
such
as
food,
cosmetics,
pharmaceuticals,
drug
delivery,
even
nanoreactors
for
chemical
synthesis.
Moreover,
being
composed
of
components
generally
recognized
safe
(GRAS),
they
can
be
considered
“green”
nanoparticles
that
mimic
closely
lipoproteins
intracellular
lipid
droplets.
Therefore,
attracted
attention
carriers
drugs
fluorescent
dyes
both
bioimaging
studying
the
fate
cells
small
animals.
In
this
review,
composition
dye‐loaded
NEs,
methods
preparation,
emerging
biological
applications
described.
The
design
bright
NEs
with
high
dye
loading
minimal
aggregation‐caused
quenching
(ACQ)
is
focused
on.
Common
issues
including
leakage
discussed,
highlighting
advanced
techniques
characterization,
Förster
resonance
energy
transfer
(FRET)
fluorescence
correlation
spectroscopy
(FCS).
Attempts
functionalize
surface
also
discussed.
Thereafter,
single‐particle
tracking
animals
well
biomedical
photodynamic
therapy
Finally,
challenges
future
perspectives