How many people can the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau hold, and how large cities can be built in recent hundred years?
The Science of The Total Environment,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
927, P. 172404 - 172404
Published: April 10, 2024
Language: Английский
Spatial and temporal variation and driving factors of ecological carrying capacity in the Pan-Pearl River Basin, China
Ecological Indicators,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
151, P. 110318 - 110318
Published: May 8, 2023
The
Pan-Pearl
River
Basin
(PPRB)
has
acted
as
a
pioneer
region
of
China's
reform
and
opening-up
with
rapid
economic
development.
Quantitatively
clarifying
the
evolution
ecological
carrying
capacity
(ECC)
is
vital
for
sustainable
development
PPRB.
Therefore,
this
study
combined
comprehensive
evaluation
method
pressure-state-response
(PSR)
index
system
footprint
based
on
net
primary
productivity
(EF-NPP)
to
analyze
spatial
temporal
(CECC)
in
PPRB
from
2002
2019
economy
society.
random
forest
regression
was
then
used
factors
driving
ECC
exponential
smoothing
predict
future
trend
CECC
results
indicated
that
coincided
some
resource
consumption
environmental
damage.
But
will
improve
continuously
over
next
six
years
according
prediction
method.
per-capita
increased
southern
coastal
area
northern
inland
area.
Hunan
Province
decreased
significantly
during
2007–2010
Guangdong
2015–2019.
main
influencing
included
damage
environment
These
two
showed
"U"-shaped
relationship
PPRB,
indicating
gradual
emergence
harmony
This
provides
theoretical
basis
restoration
management
Language: Английский
Composition and vertical distribution of agricultural soil Macrofauna community after an extreme high temperature event in the summer of 2022
Ecological Indicators,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
153, P. 110439 - 110439
Published: May 31, 2023
Extreme
high
temperature
(EHT)
events
are
becoming
more
frequent
and
prolonged
due
to
global
climate
change.
Predicting
the
effects
of
EHT
on
agricultural
soil
fauna
remains
a
major
challenge.
In
order
assess
response
community
composition
vertical
distribution
events,
this
study
investigated
macrofauna
communities
in
facility
farmlands
at
end
an
event
East
China
2022
eighteen
days
after.
The
results
showed
that
taxonomic
richness
abundances
were
reduced
after
event.
However,
changes
abundance
taxonomically
dependent:
individuals
ants
(Pheidole
indica),
centipedes
(Himantariidae)
crickets
decreased
significantly,
while
Enchytraeidae
earthworms
increased.
Soil
water
content
was
important
factor
determining
maximum
values
observed
surface
layer
(0–10
cm)
Earthworms
burrowed
into
deeper
event,
but
moved
These
most
taxa
experienced
adverse
posed
by
earthworm
had
abilities
increase
their
rapidly
events.
This
suggests
should
be
considered
when
assessing
impact
biodiversity.
Language: Английский
The ecological footprint study of marine fisheries in Liaoning Province of China based on system dynamics
Indian Journal of Fisheries,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
70(4)
Published: Dec. 31, 2023
Since
the
end
of
20th
century,
with
rapid
development
marine
economy,
environment
Liaoning
Province
in
China
was
under
tremendous
pressure
andthe
fishery
resources
have
been
serious
decline.
The
fishing
output
reduced
from
1.502×107
t
2000
to
5.244×106
2018.
Using
STELLA
software
as
modeling
platform,
we
followed
basic
steps
system
dynamics
(SD
model),
combined
principle
ecological
footprint
fisheries
establish
theSD
model
China,
and
applied
thefuzzy
evaluation
method
comprehensively
evaluate
carrying
capacity
ofLiaoning
area.
results
show
that
Provincehave
deficit
unsustainable
development.
has
increased
1.08×107
km2
1.88×107
an
average
value
1.60×107
between
2018,
which
is
already
higher
than
3.20×106
about
5
times
capacity,
means
needs
be
at
least
20%
its
current
level
for
rebound
decrease
steadily,
thus
preventing
ecosystem
collapse.
Keywords:
Ecological
fisheries;
resources;
System
dynamics;
Language: Английский
Size distribution and lung-deposition of ambient particulate matter oxidative potential: A contrast between dithiothreitol and ascorbic acid assays
Lord Famiyeh,
No information about this author
Chunrong Jia,
No information about this author
Ke Chen
No information about this author
et al.
Environmental Pollution,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
336, P. 122437 - 122437
Published: Aug. 25, 2023
Particulate
matter
(PM)
inhaled
into
human
lungs
causes
oxidative
stress
and
adverse
health
effects
through
antioxidant
depletion
(oxidative
potential,
OP).
However,
there
is
limited
knowledge
regarding
the
association
between
lung-deposited
dose
(LDD)
of
PM
OP
in
extrathoracic
(ET),
tracheobronchial
(TB),
pulmonary
(P)
regions
lungs.
Dithiothreitol
(DTT)
ascorbic
acid
(AA)
assays
were
employed
to
measure
size
fractions
investigate
distribution
identify
chemical
drivers.
Quasi-ultrafine
particles
(quasi-UFP,
≤0.49
μm)
exhibited
high
deposition
TB
P
regions,
while
coarse
(CP,
≥3.0
dominated
ET
region.
A
plot
extrinsic
(per
air
volume)
intrinsic
mass)
versus
LDD
revealed
that
for
fine
was
greatest
region,
whereas
quasi-UFP
alveoli.
The
study
also
demonstrated
doses
are
not
strongly
related.
decline
with
increasing
reveals
need
further
investigation
antagonistic
compositions.
Overall,
results
presented
herein
help
address
gap
ambient
specific
Language: Английский
Spatial-Temporal Pattern and Influencing Factors of Land Ecological Carrying Capacity in The National Pilot Zones for Ecological Conservation in China
Zhenggen Fan,
No information about this author
Ji Liu,
No information about this author
Hu Yu
No information about this author
et al.
Land,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
11(12), P. 2199 - 2199
Published: Dec. 4, 2022
Improving
land
ecological
carrying
capacity
(LECC)
is
important
in
accelerating
the
realization
of
national
civilization
construction
goals.
Based
on
panel
data
first
batch
prefecture-level
cities
National
Pilot
Zones
for
Ecological
Conservation
initiative
from
2005
to
2019,
this
study
analyzes
spatial–temporal
pattern
LECC
using
improved
footprint
model,
Theil–Sen’s
slope
estimator
and
Mann–Kendall
test,
investigates
influencing
factors
geodetector.
Results
show
that
overall
status
each
province
tends
improve
but
also
shows
remarkable
interprovincial
differences
development
trend,
with
Guizhou
outperforming
Jiangxi
Fujian
general.
The
security
has
apparent
regional
heterogeneity.
Most
have
high
pressure
uneven
spatial
distribution
slowly
overall.
factor
forest
coverage
population
density
strong
explanatory
power
LECC,
interactions
among
are
enhanced.
four
aspects
should
be
carried
out.
A
step
strengthen
management
optimize
use
practices
actively.
Second,
modern
technology
used
establish
real-time
monitoring
early
warning
systems
security.
Third,
two
key
focused
on,
enhancing
their
positive
interaction
industrial
structure
arable
utilization
rate.
Finally,
experience
model
promoted
Non-national
China.
aim
enhance
effectiveness
ecology
measures
further
promote
Language: Английский
Design and Development of an Optimal Control Model in System Dynamics through State-Space Representation
Applied Sciences,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(12), P. 7154 - 7154
Published: June 15, 2023
Control
engineering
and
state-space
representation
are
valuable
tools
in
the
analysis
design
of
dynamic
systems.
In
this
research,
a
methodology
is
proposed
that
uses
these
approaches
to
transform
system-dynamics
simulation
model
into
mathematical
model.
This
achieved
by
expressing
input,
output
state
variables
as
vectors,
respectively,
allowing
matrix
form.
The
resulting
linear
time-invariant,
facilitating
its
design.
Through
use
methodology,
system
transfer
obtained,
which
allows
optimal
control
Ackermann
gain-control
technique
used
determine
system,
results
shorter
settlement
time.
research
proposal
seeks
mathematically
strengthen
models
provide
an
analytical
alternative
through
modern
SD
models.
would
allow
more
informed
effective
decisions
implementation
Language: Английский
Research on the New Ecological Model under the Environment of “Double Reduction” of Children’s Community Education Services
Journal of Environmental and Public Health,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
2022(1)
Published: Jan. 1, 2022
Children
are
the
hope
of
building
a
powerful,
modern‐socialist
state.
In
recent
years,
all
social
classes
have
paid
more
and
attention
to
children’s
enlightenment
education,
country
began
implement
double
reduction
policy.
As
main
place
for
children
live
grow,
community
has
responsibility
obligation
conduct
education
children.
Work
effective
development
utilization
resources
can
greatly
meet
needs
growth,
help
develop
good
behavior
habits,
lay
solid
foundation
future
education.
Through
experimental
survey
results,
this
paper
discusses
theoretical
basis
under
dual
emission
policy,
puts
forward
corresponding
principles,
analyzes
strategies
improve
efficiency
Language: Английский
Research on the ECC of Chengdu–Chongqing’s Urban Agglomeration in China Based on System Dynamics
Xiaohu Ci,
No information about this author
Liping Zhang,
No information about this author
Tongxiang Wang
No information about this author
et al.
Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
14(17), P. 10896 - 10896
Published: Aug. 31, 2022
The
ecological
carrying
capacity
(ECC)
is
a
prerequisite
for
China’s
regional
and
green
developments.
Since
the
Chengdu–Chongqing
urban
agglomeration
(CCUA)
an
important
economic
area,
it
to
study
development
of
its
ECC
in
order
establish
promote
regionally
coordinated
China.
This
paper
first
establishes
evaluation
index
system
based
on
Pressure–State–Response
(PSR)
model
AHP-TOPSIS.
Secondly,
estimates
CCUA
between
2000
2018.
Thirdly,
constructs
dynamics
and,
finally,
simulates
predicts
from
2021
2050
shared
socioeconomic
pathways.
results
show
that
indices
16
cities
have
increased
significantly
18
years
annual
all
significant
growth
trends.
will
should
select
most
suitable
mode
be
adopted
different
periods.
follow
SSP2
2025,
SSP1
2026
2035,
characteristics
SSP5
referred
at
levels
2036
2050,
CCUA’s
overall
accordance
with
SSP1.
Language: Английский
Analysis of the marine resource environmental carrying capacity in Zhejiang Province based on the Pressure-Support and Destructiveness-Resilience and Degradation-Promotion (PS-DR-DP) model
Frontiers in Marine Science,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
9
Published: Nov. 22, 2022
Introduction
Large-scale
and
high-intensity
marine
resource
exploitation
activities
have
brought
irreversible
influences
on
the
environment
ecosystem.
As
an
important
index
to
evaluate
state
of
development,
environmental
carrying
capacity
(MRECC)
is
vital
sustainable
development
sea
areas.
Methods
In
this
study,
evaluation
system
was
established
based
PS-DR-DP
(Pressure
Support-Destructiveness
Resilience-
Degradation
Promotion)
theoretical
model.
The
MRECC
in
Zhejiang
Province
from
2004
2018
evaluated
through
categorical
arrangement
polygon
representation.
Moreover,
coordination
degree
analyzed
by
using
coupling
harmonious
Results
Discussion
demonstrated
following
2018:
1)
level
increased
firstly,
then
decreased
slightly,
finally
presented
a
slow
increasing
trend.
2)
mean
contributions
acting
forces
fluctuate
between
0.64
0.68.
It
high-speed
unsteady
growth
tended
be
ideal
state.
positive
force
tends
increase,
while
negative
generally
stable
or
only
slightly
except
for
degradation
force.
3)
subsystems
rising
ranged
0.50
0.80
those
2004,
2006,
2007.
were
running-in
during
study
period.
type
changed
mild
imbalance
moderate
coordination.
Language: Английский