Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
24(6)
Published: July 1, 2023
Abstract.
Asnawi.
2023.
Heavy
metal
content
in
duck
eggs
and
meat
that
consumes
feed
containing
Sapu-sapu
fish
(Hypostomus
plecostomus).
Biodiversitas
24:
3201-3206.
This
study
aimed
to
evaluate
heavy
metals
the
of
ducks
feeding
on
plecostomus
Linnaeus,
1758)
Lombok
Island,
West
Nusa
Tenggara,
Indonesia.
The
observation
collected
samples
from
three
major
Mataram
rivers.
Duck
were
a
livestock
group
fed
fish.
observed
variables
include;
macronutrients
(moisture
content,
crude
protein,
fat,
fiber,
ash)
(Cu
Pb)
fish,
by
found
possesses
complete
macronutrients,
making
it
possible
feed.
copper
(Cu)
ranges
189.314±0.0238
ppm,
while
lead
(Pb)
4.25±0.18
ppm.
average
Cu
consuming
was
7.692±2.158
ppm
14.523±6.481
levels
cesarean
0.936±1.557
0.373±0.211
concluded
city
stream
has
nutritional
(protein,
amino
acids,
minerals)
but
contains
high
metals.
Therefore,
if
consumed,
dispose
into
meat.
As
result,
consume
sapu-sapu
contain
Pb
exceed
threshold,
so
they
are
unsafe
for
human
consumption.
Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(5), P. 1717 - 1717
Published: Feb. 20, 2024
The
fruit
processing
industry
generates
enormous
amounts
of
byproducts,
which
are
primarily
removed
through
landfill
or
incineration.
However,
these
processes
cause
carbon
dioxide
and
methane
emissions
release
dioxin
into
the
environment.
management
byproducts
is
important
for
reducing
amount
food
waste
that
sent
to
landfills
developing
strategies
reuse
products
valorization
economic
added
value.
Fruit
rich
sources
bioactive
compounds
fermentable
nonfermentable
sugars.
Therefore,
materials
very
attractive
feedstocks
integrated
multifeed
biorefineries
coproduce
a
wide
range
natural
bioenergy.
studies
presented
here
have
shown
sustainable
managing
via
biorefinery
approach
achieve
full
circular
economy.
project
proposed
five
main
phases,
namely,
pretreatment,
extraction,
dark
aerobic
fermentation,
anaerobic
digestion,
post-treatment,
as
well
two
additional
pathways
generate
bioelectricity.
When
choosing
appropriate
directions
concept,
technoeconomic
analysis
should
be
carried
out,
considering
type
biomass
its
availability
at
site
throughout
year
production.
Applying
concept
in
closed-loop
technology
promising
way
enhance
efficiency
decrease
environmental
influence
accordance
with
development.
Animals,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(2), P. 314 - 314
Published: Jan. 19, 2024
The
effects
of
the
partial
replacement
soybean
with
alternative
local
agri-industry
by-products
and
black
soldier
fly
(BSF)
larvae
meal
on
broiler
growth
performance,
blood
biochemistry,
welfare,
and,
subsequently,
economic
performance
these
diets
were
evaluated.
A
total
524
day-old
chicks
from
a
commercial
strain
fed
one
three
day
hatch
to
slaughter
age.
following:
soybean-based
control
diet,
diet
in
which
was
partially
replaced
(SPR)
agri-industrial
by-products,
or
BSF
added
SPR
(SPR
+
BSF).
There
no
effect
weight,
feed
consumption,
conversion
chickens.
reduced
glucose,
alanine
aminotransferase,
aspartate
gamma-glutamyl
transferase,
protein,
triglycerides,
cholesterol
levels
chickens
creatinine
broilers.
negative
plumage
cleanliness
broilers
alleviated
by
whereas
100%
birds
presented
either
slight
moderate
soiling.
results
showed
that,
due
high
cost
meal,
not
economically
feasible.
In
further
study,
price
trends
will
be
examined
standpoint
profitability
conditions.
Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
109(1), P. 51 - 63
Published: Aug. 12, 2024
Abstract
The
environmental
sustainability
of
soybean
cultivation
has
been
questioned
as
it
linked
to
deforestation,
eutrophication,
pesticide
use,
and
carbon
dioxide
footprint.
Agri‐industrial
byproducts
black
soldier
fly
(BSF)
larvae
meal
are
promising
alternative
protein
sources
that
can
be
used
partly
replace
in
broiler
diets.
present
study
aimed
investigate
the
effect
partial
replacement
soybeans
with
agro‐industrial
by‐products
or
without
addition
BSF
dried
on
meat
quality,
fatty
acid
amino
content,
sensory
traits
breast
local
chickens.
A
total
252
one‐day‐old
mixed‐sex
chicks
from
Anadolu‐T
pure
dam
line
were
randomly
assigned
1
3
diets;
a
soybean‐based
Control
diet,
diet
which
was
replaced
(SPR)
brewers'
grain,
sunflower
seed
meal,
wheat
middlings
an
SPR
+
5%
larva
added
diet.
All
birds
slaughtered
at
commercial
slaughterhouse
55
days
drumstick
muscles
sampled
for
quality
analysis
18
chickens/dietary
treatments.
No
significant
effects
diets
observed
pH
24
lightness,
redness,
yellowness
leg
meats.
Thawing
loss
significantly
decreased
cooking
increased
chickens
fed
compared
those
Diets
did
not
affect
either
texture
profile
consumer
properties
meat.
had
highest
saturated
lower
polyunsaturated
content
than
essential
nonessential
by
higher
values
tasty,
aromatic,
umami‐related
acids
In
conclusion,
results
indicated
agri‐industrial
could
partially
affecting
technological
traits.
along
improved
but
reduced
levels.
Poultry Science,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
103(2), P. 103348 - 103348
Published: Dec. 5, 2023
Olive
oil
(OL)
production
is
the
most
significant
agro-industrial
business
and
has
a
high
impact
on
economy
of
numerous
Mediterranean
countries.
However,
OL
extraction
results
in
massive
amounts
byproducts,
including
solid
residue
(olive
cake
or
olive
pomace)
an
aqueous
stage
mill
wastewater),
which
have
serious
environmental
effects
due
to
their
hazardous
nature
excessive
organic
content.
Despite
these
byproducts
causing
pollution,
they
can
be
applied
for
animal
feeding.
According
literature,
its
derivatives
been
used
promote
broiler
performance,
feed
utilization,
health
status
broilers
as
growth
promoters
protein
sources.
Furthermore,
using
could
improve
heat
resistance
stressed
via
struggling
thermal
stress
effects.
In
this
framework,
we
highlighted
use
feeding
performance
status.
Additionally,
role
combating
investigated
sustainable
strategy
promoting
circular
industry.
Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(11), P. 4846 - 4846
Published: June 6, 2024
The
global
food
system
has
three
recognized
challenges:
(a)
increasing
the
availability
of
for
consumption;
(b)
reducing
loss;
and
(c)
waste.
demand
consumption,
quantity
loss,
corresponding
increase
in
waste
are
resulting
serious
health,
aesthetic,
social,
economic,
environmental
problems
due
to
a
lack
appropriate
planning
management.
Despite
its
importance,
there
is
no
clear,
concise,
comprehensive
definition
Generally,
dealt
with
separately.
This
article
presents
logically
constructed
ontological
framework
It
gives
equal
importance
all
aspects
systemic
general,
analysis
can
be
applied
any
country.
deconstructs
combinatorial
complexity
problem
explicates
pathways
manage
encapsulates
19
×
11
7
4
6
=
35,112
possible
components
challenge.
A
critical
based
on
available
data
using
will
help
develop
strategies
deal
problem.
us
discover
gaps
find
ways
bridge
gaps.
novel
way
conceptualize
together.
Poultry Science,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
103(1), P. 103207 - 103207
Published: Oct. 18, 2023
Citrus
citrus
peeling
has
a
wide
range
of
vitamins
and
trace
minerals
that
have
antioxidant
antimicrobial
properties.
It
is
hypothesized
the
addition
to
broiler
quail
diets
can
improve
their
production
performance,
humoral
immunity,
nutrients,
energy
utilization.
A
trial
was
performed
study
impact
methanolic
extract
(Citrus
sinensis)
on
utilization
quails.
healthy
day-old
300
quails
were
randomly
assigned
with
5
replicates
each
replicate
had
15
birds
used
CRD
for
trial.
Different
dietary
supplementations
presented
different
groups.
The
control
group
not
supplemented
any
supplementation
in
feed.
While,
3
other
groups
by
0.5
mL/kg,
1
1.5
mL/kg
dried
sinensis
peel
(DCSP)
basal
diet
(DCSP0.5,
DCSP1,
DCSP1.5
groups,
respectively).
All
allowed
ad
libitum
feeding
water.
feed
intake
FCR
significantly
higher
group,
followed
DCSP0.5,
then
DCSP1.
lowest
observed
group.
weight
gain
dressing
%
improved
increasing
level
sinensis.
highest
weights
thymus,
spleen,
bursa
recorded
antibody
titers
against
infectious
bursal
disease,
New
Castle
bronchitis
disease
DCSP1.5,
DCSP0.5
than
concluded
from
at
dose
rate
intake,
gain,
FCR,
percentage,
relative
lymphoid
organs,
digestibility
coefficient.
Supplementation
also
positive
impacts
various
viral
diseases.
best
improvement
evaluated
parameters