Assessment of Vegetation Drought Loss and Recovery in Central Asia Considering a Comprehensive Vegetation Index DOI Creative Commons

Wanqiang Han,

Jianghua Zheng,

Jingyun Guan

et al.

Remote Sensing, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16(22), P. 4189 - 4189

Published: Nov. 10, 2024

In the context of drought events caused by global warming, there is limited understanding vegetation loss and subsequent recovery after ends. However, employing a single index representing specific characteristic to explore drought’s impact on may overlook features introduce increased uncertainty. We applied enhanced (EVI), fraction cover (FVC), gross primary production (GPP), leaf area (LAI), our constructed remote sensing (RSVI) assess in Central Asia. analyzed differences experiences for different climatic regions types following events. The results indicate that during years (2012 2019), across were considerable. arid, semiarid, Mediterranean climate was more susceptible drought. indices used exhibited varying degrees dynamic changes, with state mild experiencing significantly assessment significant variations periods (with period 16 days: EVI 85%, FVC 50%, GPP 84%, LAI 61%, RSVI 44%). Moreover, required tended decrease from arid humid climates, influenced both types. Sensitivity analysis indicated factors leading varied depending used. proposed demonstrates high sensitivity, correlation, interpretability dry–wet can be vegetation. These findings are essential water resource management implementation measures mitigate

Language: Английский

Trend Prediction of Vegetation and Drought by Informer Model Based on STL-EMD Decomposition of Ha Cai Tou Dang Water Source Area in the Maowusu Sandland DOI Creative Commons
Hexiang Zheng, Hongfei Hou, Ruiping Li

et al.

Agronomy, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(4), P. 708 - 708

Published: March 28, 2024

To accurately forecast the future development trend of vegetation in dry areas, it is crucial to continuously monitor phenology, health indices, and drought indices over an extended period. This because caused by high temperatures significantly affects vegetation. study thoroughly investigated spatial temporal variations phenological characteristics abdominal part Maowusu Sandland China past 20 years. Additionally, established a linear correlation between temperature arid zone. address issue predicting long-term trends changes, we have developed method that combines Informer deep learning model with seasonal Seasonal Trend decomposition using Loess (STL) empirical mode (EMD). utilized linearly correlated meteorological data spanning years predict Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) Temperature Dryness (TVDI). The study’s findings indicate 20-year observation period, there was upward NDVI, accompanied decrease both frequency severity droughts. STL-EMD-Informer successfully predicted mean absolute percentage error (MAPE = 1.16%) changes for next decade. suggests overall expected continue improving during time. work examined plant growth circumstances locations from several angles complete analytical provide strong scientific basis ecological conservation management regions.

Language: Английский

Citations

6

Spatiotemporal variation pattern and spatial coupling relationship between NDVI and LST in Mu Us Sandy Land DOI Creative Commons
Liangyan Yang,

Lei Shi,

Juan Li

et al.

Open Geosciences, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16(1)

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Abstract Normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) and land surface temperature (LST) are important indicators of ecological changes, their spatial temporal variations coupling can provide a theoretical basis for the sustainable development environment. Based on MOD13A1 MOD11A2 datasets, distribution characteristics NDVI LST from 2000 to 2020 were analyzed, trend change slope method model used calculate significant changes. Finally, was degree between LST. The study shows that: (1) From 2020, annual value Mu Us Sandy Land 0.25 0.43, showing stable upward overall, with an increase rate 0.074/(10a). proportion improvement areas in area is 81.48%. (2) There differences Land, overall decreasing northwest southeast higher west than east. greatly affected by changes use types. spatiotemporal variation different gradual warming global climate change. main reason that human activities have changed types increased local coverage. (3) negative correlation R 2 0.5073 passing significance test at 0.01 level. This indicates engineering policies effectively reduce area, thereby achieving effect improving very high level, average 0.895 area. two mainly exhibit state mutual antagonism space, reflecting importance green regulating regional result joint influence change, dominated 2020.

Language: Английский

Citations

3

Spatio-temporal evaluation of MODIS temperature vegetation dryness index in the Middle East DOI Creative Commons
Younes Khosravi, Saeid Homayouni, Taha B. M. J. Ouarda

et al.

Ecological Informatics, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 84, P. 102894 - 102894

Published: Nov. 13, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

3

Seasonal Drought Dynamics and the Time-Lag Effect in the MU Us Sandy Land (China) Under the Lens of Climate Change DOI Creative Commons
Fuqiang Wang, Ruiping Li, Sinan Wang

et al.

Land, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 13(3), P. 307 - 307

Published: Feb. 29, 2024

Sand prevention and control are the main tasks of desertification control. The MU Us Sandy Land (MUSL), one China’s four deserts, frequently experiences droughts has a very fragile biological environment. Climate change is factor leading to drought, it may result in more serious drought situations future. Temperature Vegetation Dryness Index (TVDI) was established using land surface temperature normalized difference vegetation index data. In this paper, we investigate spatial temporal characteristics, future trends, time-lag effect TVDI on climate factors at different scales MUSL from 2001 2020 Sen + Mann–Kendall trend analysis, Hurstexponent, partial correlation lag analysis methods. results show that (1) overall shows characteristic gradually alleviating west east (TVDI = 0.6). A significant drying dominated 38.5% pixels fall (Z 1.99), highly rest three seasons average 2.95) whole year 3.47). (2) future, dry autumn, winter, will be by continuous drying, spring summer mainly wet. relationships between winter (−0.06) precipitation (−0.07) were negative, while evapotranspiration (0.18) showed positive correlation. six use types spring, summer, fall, primarily non-significantly positively correlated with evapotranspiration. (3) At seasonal scale, sensitive autumn opposite, responding quickly (0.3 months) being less (1.8 (2 months). interannual desert most (2.6 least responsive (3

Language: Английский

Citations

2

Integration of SPEI and machine learning for assessing the characteristics of drought in the middle ganga plain, an agro-climatic region of India DOI
Barnali Kundu, Narendra Kumar Rana, Sonali Kundu

et al.

Environmental Science and Pollution Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 31(54), P. 63098 - 63119

Published: Oct. 29, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

2

Explainable artificial intelligence models for proposing mitigation strategies to combat urbanization impact on land surface temperature dynamics in Saudi Arabia DOI
Javed Mallick, Saeed Alqadhi

Urban Climate, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 59, P. 102259 - 102259

Published: Dec. 30, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Remote Sensing Identification and the Spatiotemporal Variation of Drought Characteristics in Inner Mongolia, China DOI Creative Commons
Xiaomin Liu, Sinan Wang, Yingjie Wu

et al.

Forests, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 14(8), P. 1679 - 1679

Published: Aug. 18, 2023

In the context of global warming, timely and accurate drought monitoring is great importance to ensure regional ecological security guide agricultural production. This study established Drought Severity Index (DSI), based on potential evapotranspiration (PET), (ET) normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) data from 2001 2020, compensate for low accuracy spatial temporal evolution due uneven distribution stations. The DSI was reveal variation droughts in Inner Mongolia past 20 years, using trend analysis, gravity shift geographic probes, explore influence different factors DSI. results were as follows. (1) showed that during 2001–2020 had strong heterogeneity, generally characteristics west wet east. addition, changes all exhibited a rising tendency, with highest tendency deciduous broadleaf forests (DBF) lowest grassland (GRA). (2) center wet, normal arid areas migration northeast southwest, distances 209 km, 462 km 826 respectively. (3) four combinations temperature elevation, slope, land use, rainfall contributed most. obtained this are important scheduling early warnings prevention control.

Language: Английский

Citations

2

EVALUATING REMOTE SENSING-BASED DROUGHT INDICES: STRENGTHS, LIMITATIONS, AND APPLICABILITY ACROSS SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA'S AGRO-ECOLOGICAL ZONES: A REVIEW DOI Creative Commons

A. A. Bichi,

Muḥammad Mukhtār,

A. A. Sabo

et al.

FUDMA Journal of Sciences, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 8(4), P. 199 - 209

Published: Aug. 24, 2024

This study reviews the application and effectiveness of various remote sensing (RS) indices for drought monitoring in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). Given region’s diverse climatic zones frequent occurrences, accurate timely assessment tools are crucial. The examines from different spectral regions, including optical, thermal infrared, microwave bands, focusing on their spatial temporal resolutions, data availability, strengths, limitations. Optical such as Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) Water (NDWI) effective semi-arid sub-humid where vegetation density varies. Thermal infrared indices, Temperature Condition (TCI), Health (VHI), Dryness (TVDI), provide insights into anomalies health, with TCI particularly suited TVDI useful both zones. Microwave Backscatter Moisture (NBMI), Depth (VOD), Polarization (MPDI), excel capturing soil moisture water content, proving humid forest integration these other meteorological hydrological enhances management strategies. Recommendations made optimal use across SSA agroecological

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Impact of El Nino Phenomenon on Drought Characteristic in Thailand Over the Period of 20 Years From 2002 to 2022 DOI

Phan Hong Danh Pham,

Chitrini Mozumder

World sustainability series, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 107 - 127

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Remote sensing based characterization of spatial and temporal variability of drought in MU Us Sandy and analysis of climatic factors DOI
Sinan Wang, Yingjie Wu, Fuqiang Wang

et al.

Published: July 10, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

0