National Forest City Policy and Urban Ecological Resilience: Evidence from 292 Cities in China DOI Open Access
Xinkuo Xu, Zenglu Song

Forests, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15(11), P. 1906 - 1906

Published: Oct. 29, 2024

The process of sustainable urban development faces complex and severe environmental problems. Therefore, enhancing ecological resilience (UER) has become an urgent critical goal. In this study, the establishment national forest cities (NFCs) in China is regarded as exogenous shock event, impact NFCs on UER its mechanisms are investigated based data from 292 spanning 2003 to 2021 using a difference-in-difference method. It found that can significantly enhance UER, conclusion holds after series robustness tests. Mechanism analysis shows effectively strengthen regulations, upgrade industrial structures, promote green innovation, thus UER. Heterogeneity indicates effect NFC more significant low-carbon non-pilot cities, with higher levels development, central western China. Spatial spillover improve neighboring cities. should be continuously implemented optimized establish long-term mechanism for forests resilience.

Language: Английский

Measuring the 3-30-300 rule to help cities meet nature access thresholds DOI
Matthew H. E. M. Browning, Dexter H. Locke, Cecil C. Konijnendijk

et al.

The Science of The Total Environment, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 907, P. 167739 - 167739

Published: Oct. 11, 2023

Language: Английский

Citations

48

The impact of innovative human capital agglomeration on urban green development efficiency: Based on panel data of 278 Cities in China DOI
Ran Zhang,

Wenhao Ying,

Kerong Wu

et al.

Sustainable Cities and Society, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 111, P. 105566 - 105566

Published: June 6, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

12

Exploring the Possibilities of Implementing the ALS-Based 3-30-300 Concept for Urban Green Space Management in Small Municipalities DOI Creative Commons
Krzysztof Mitelsztedt, Mariusz Ciesielski, Tomasz Hycza

et al.

Land, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 14(2), P. 358 - 358

Published: Feb. 9, 2025

This study examines the applicability of 3-30-300 rule in five medium-sized Polish municipalities. The states that residents should be able to see at least three trees from their homes, neighborhoods have 30% tree canopy coverage, and public green spaces within 300 m. method proposed this shows visibility component concept is most fluctuating index, it strongly depends on settings algorithm parameter, as well placement artificially generated observers. demonstrates complexity issue need further specify nuances rule. work all variables can calculated based publicly available data, such point clouds, which are increasingly being made for free research implementation purposes. concludes solution effective assessing availability emphasizes qualitative improvements management urban spaces. While serve foundation future planning, complementary strategies needed ensure long-term sustainability better access

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Review on the Application of Nature-Based Solutions in Urban Forest Planning and Sustainable Management DOI Open Access
Jiajia Zhao,

Clive Davies,

Charlotte Veal

et al.

Forests, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 15(4), P. 727 - 727

Published: April 21, 2024

Despite growing recognition of nature-based solutions (NBS), there remains a research gap in understanding their implementation urban areas, which poses significant challenge for forest development. Therefore, our paper aims to explore the intersection NBS with forests (UF), identify current barriers, propose strategies maximize potential as (UF-NBS) effectively improving resilience forests, and enhance service capacity ecosystems. To achieve objective, we conducted comprehensive analysis that included bibliometric review summarize evolution UF-NBS literature classify types first time. Subsequently, identified organized challenges faced by UF-NBS. Additionally, proposed an original technological framework system development based on principles. The results show significance enhancing human wellbeing, multiple successful implementations both China Europe, validating effectiveness. However, faces several challenges, including inadequate financing, between scientific knowledge practical implementation, absence region-specific information, need interdisciplinary collaboration. This study contributes establishing theoretical basis integrating UF provides systematic approach decision-makers management. Future should focus exploring integration within prioritize sharing, international cooperation, education initiatives promote global adoption address pressing challenges.

Language: Английский

Citations

8

Opportunities and constraints of implementing the 3–30–300 rule for urban greening DOI Creative Commons

Danial Owen,

Alice Fitch, David Fletcher

et al.

Urban forestry & urban greening, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 98, P. 128393 - 128393

Published: June 1, 2024

Urbanisation and climate change have increased the need for equitable access visibility of urban green blue spaces (GBS), to promote sustainability resilience cities improve well-being their inhabitants. In this paper, we test an implementation newly proposed guideline achieve greening, 3-30-300 rule, in three European cities: Paris Region (France), Aarhus Municipality (Denmark), Grad Velika Gorica (Croatia). analysis, every residential building should at least viewable trees, 30% neighbourhood GBS cover, a 1 hectare within 300 m. Our results show that none currently meet any these components, differed which rules were most closely met. our implementation, substantial changes needed all guidelines: 12.6% Paris, 10% Aarhus, 18.4% Gorica's footprint converted grass or tree with implications >100,000 buildings >900,000 study discusses how existing conditions each city impacted viability meeting rule proposes key considerations future implementations such guidelines, drawing on examples innovative already implemented globally.

Language: Английский

Citations

8

Adherence to the 3 30 300 Urban Green Space Rule and Mental Health, Physical Activity, and Overweight: A Population-Based Study in the Netherlands DOI
Marco Helbich, Matthew H. E. M. Browning,

Dirk Voets

et al.

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Parks Please! Implementing the 3-30-300 Green Space Rule in Developing Countries—The Case of Surakarta, Indonesia DOI Creative Commons
Luthfi Muhamad Iqbal,

Gabriel Araújo Njaim,

D. De Vos

et al.

Urban forestry & urban greening, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 128797 - 128797

Published: March 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

3-30-300 Benchmark: An Evaluation of Tree Visibility, Canopy Cover, and Green Space Access in Nagpur, India DOI Creative Commons
Shruti Lahoti, Manu Thomas,

Prajakta Pimpalshende

et al.

Urban Science, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 9(4), P. 120 - 120

Published: April 10, 2025

Urban green spaces (UGSs) are vital in enhancing environmental quality, social well-being, and climate resilience, yet their distribution accessibility remain uneven many rapidly urbanizing cities. The 3–30–300 rule offers a structured guideline with which to assess urban greenness, emphasizing tree visibility, canopy cover, space proximity. However, its applicability dense resource-constrained environments has not been sufficiently examined. This study evaluates the feasibility of Nagpur, India, using survey-based visibility assessments, NDVI-derived vegetation cover analysis, QGIS-based evaluation. also introduces Greenness Exposure Index (UGEI), composite metric that refines greenness assessment by capturing intra-zone variations beyond broad classifications. findings reveal significant exposure across Nagpur’s ten municipal zones. Low-greenness zones report highest deprivation (below two trees), limited (~7%), restricted access (over 80% residents lacking within 300 m). correlation analysis shows higher does necessarily correspond better or accessibility, highlighting need for integrated planning strategies. concludes applying high-density Indian cities requires localized adaptations, such as incentivizing street planting, integrating vertical greenery, repurposing vacant lots public parks. UGEI framework practical tool identifying priority guiding equitable greening interventions, based on insights drawn from Nagpur case study.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

The 3–30–300 rule Compliance: A geospatial tool for urban planning DOI
Micaela López, Alessandra De Marco, Alessandro Anav

et al.

Landscape and Urban Planning, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 261, P. 105396 - 105396

Published: May 5, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Detection of Paecilomyces formosus associated with declining urban forests and beetles in Iran DOI

Mehrdad Alizadeh,

Naser Safaie, Hamed Azarbad

et al.

Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 133, P. 102384 - 102384

Published: Aug. 26, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

2