Marine Invasive Algae’s Bioactive Ingredients as a Sustainable Pathway in Cosmetics: The Azores Islands as a Case Study DOI Creative Commons
Marta Matos, Luísa Custódio, Catarina Pinto Reis

et al.

Marine Drugs, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 22(12), P. 575 - 575

Published: Dec. 23, 2024

Marine invasive species pose significant ecological, economic, and social challenges, disrupting native ecosystems, outcompeting local altering biodiversity. The spread of these is largely driven by global trade, shipping, climate change, which allow non-native to establish themselves in new environments. Current management strategies, including early detection, rapid response, biosecurity measures, have had some success, but the complexity scale problem require continuous monitoring. This review explores possibility using marine as skincare ingredients Azorean islands a case study for valorization biomass. Additionally, this addresses legislative barriers that delay development sustainable cosmetic markets from species, highlighting regulatory landscape critical area. It concludes present regional requires solutions. Such solutions strongly need address environmental impacts net socioeconomic benefits, such must also consider all differences, technical capacities financial resources available. Thus, future perspective, strategies should emphasize international collaboration more effective policies prevent species. There still much work be completed. By working together, biodiversity generations will better monitored explored.

Language: Английский

Introducing Hypothesis Descriptions DOI Creative Commons
Daniel Mietchen, Jonathan M. Jeschke, Tina Heger

et al.

Research Ideas and Outcomes, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 10

Published: Feb. 1, 2024

Hypotheses play a central role in the scientific process, yet way they are introduced often leaves much room for interpretation, which makes it difficult to use them later on: study and test them, delineate their scope explore relationships have other hypotheses or concepts, datasets, methodologies resources. Here, we introduce new article type RIO that is dedicated them: Hypothesis Descriptions . Such articles combine specific verbal definition of hypothesis with concise description its components provide pointers prior work as well alignments formal ways knowledge representation, optionally including relevant nanopublications. With this format, aim facilitate themselves, improve testability along documentation interpretability such tests, stimulate efforts towards standardization automation space.

Language: Английский

Citations

4
Helminths of the rock lizards Darevskia dahli and D. armeniaca in their invaded range in Ukraine DOI
Roman Svitin, Oleksii Marushchak,

I. Dmytriieva

et al.

Journal of Helminthology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 99

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Abstract This study investigated the helminths of mixed invasive population Darevskia armeniaca and D. dahli , collected during two field trips in Denyshy, Zhytomyr region, Ukraine, 2023. In total, 67 adult lizards (35 32 ) were examined. Molecular morphological approaches used to identify parasites. The analyses revealed six helminth species, including four nematodes ( Toxocara cati Strongyloides darevskyi, Oswaldocruzia sp., Spirurida gen. sp.), one trematode Pleurogenes claviger ), cestode Mesocestoides litteratus ). had highest prevalence, found cysts located primarily on liver body cavity hosts. qualitative quantitative comparative assessment community suggests that, due introduction these lizards, most species from their native range have been lost. Additionally, local not yet adapted parasitising as normal hosts life cycle.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Hypothesis Description: Darwin’s Naturalisation Hypothesis DOI Creative Commons
Florencia A. Yannelli, Wayne Dawson, Mark van Kleunen

et al.

Research Ideas and Outcomes, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 11

Published: April 1, 2025

In this contribution of the Hypothesis Description series, we provide an overview one longest-standing hypotheses in invasion science: Darwin's naturalisation hypothesis. We present a brief summary past definitions and propose revised definition “high phylogenetic distance between non-native species recipient community increases success”. This formulation follows basic form ‘subject – relationship object’, enabling clarity for future research computational applications biology. also formalised previous formulations hypothesis identify both related opposite to Darwin’s

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Template for a Hypothesis Description paper DOI Creative Commons
Tina Heger, Daniel Mietchen, Jonathan M. Jeschke

et al.

Research Ideas and Outcomes, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 10

Published: Feb. 1, 2024

Hypothesis Descriptions are a type of manuscript dedicated to the formal description hypothesis, as introduced in an accompanying editorial and examplary Description for Enemy Release that is used invasion biology. This questionnaire provides template such manuscript. The template's format was designed simplicity facilitate adoption, it can be easily extended capture additional information, e.g. instructions falsification or generalization, taxonomic geographic scope, etymology, relevant information other research fields languages. reflects recommended structure each its sections title section indicates whether mandatory optional. Four - Keywords (mandatory), Conflicts interest (optional), Acknowledgments (optional) References (mandatory) this filled itself but should otherwise adjusted hypothesis at hand. Comments guide authors who work on provided well.

Language: Английский

Citations

3
Anthropogenic effects on the eco-immunology of herbivorous insects DOI
Enakshi Ghosh, Saskya van Nouhuys, Paul J. Ode

et al.

Current Opinion in Insect Science, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 101285 - 101285

Published: Oct. 1, 2024

Language: Английский

Citations

2
Decades of IUCN recommendations for biocontrol of invasive pest on the Guam cycad: you can lead policy-makers to conservation proposals but you cannot make them follow DOI Creative Commons
Thomas E. Marler, Anders J. Lindström, L. Irene Terry

et al.

Journal of Threatened Taxa, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16(11), P. 26150 - 26162

Published: Nov. 26, 2024

Guam’s cycad known as Cycas micronesica has been threatened by a coalition of invasive herbivore species, and the armored scale Aulacaspis yasumatsui emerged primary threat. This lethal pest invaded Guam in 2003, Species Survival Council International Union for Conservation Nature (IUCN) began publishing recommendations addressing protection population 2005. Sustained epidemic mortality caused addition C. to United States Endangered Act 2015. The need establish sustainable biological control organisms constant advice throughout almost two decades recommendations, yet decision-makers who controlled direction policy funding have not responded with success. Therefore, we describe history publications which IUCN asserted that this singular conservation action is urgently required save species. We then summarize contemporary address ongoing threats other insular

Language: Английский

Citations

2
A conceptual classification scheme of invasion science DOI Creative Commons
Camille Musseau, Maud Bernard‐Verdier, Tina Heger

et al.

BioScience, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 74(12), P. 840 - 850

Published: Aug. 22, 2024

Abstract In the era of big data and global biodiversity decline, there is a pressing need to transform information into findable actionable knowledge. We propose conceptual classification scheme for invasion science that goes beyond hypothesis networks allows organize publications sets, guide research directions, identify knowledge gaps. Combining expert with literature analysis, we identified five major themes in this field: introduction pathways, success invasibility, impacts invasion, managing biological invasions, meta-invasion science. divided these 10 broader questions linked them 39 hypotheses forming theoretical foundation As artificial intelligence advances, such schemes will become important references organizing scientific information. Our approach can be extended other fields, fostering cross-disciplinary connections leverage needed address Anthropocene challenges.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Natural Language Hypotheses in Scientific Papers and How to Tame Them DOI Creative Commons
Tina Heger, Alsayed Algergawy, Marc Brinner

et al.

Lecture notes in computer science, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 3 - 19

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Abstract Hypotheses are critical components of scientific argumentation. Knowing established hypotheses is often a prerequisite for following and contributing to arguments in research field. In publications, usually presented specific empirical settings, whereas the related general claim assumed be known. Prerequisites developing argumentation machines assisting workflows account domain-specific concepts needed understand hypotheses, clarify relationships between claims, take steps towards formalization. Here, we develop framework formalizing field invasion biology. We suggest conceiving as consisting three basic building blocks: subject, an object, hypothesized relationship them. show how subject-object-relation pattern can applied well-known biology demonstrate that contained quite diverse, mirroring complexity stepwise approach modeling them machine-understandable using semantic web ontologies. use SuperPattern Ontology categorize relationships. Further, recommend treating every hypothesis part hierarchical system with ‘parents’ ‘children’. There ways moving from higher lower level hierarchy: (i) specification, (ii) decomposition, (iii) operationalization. Specification involves exchanging subjects or objects. Decomposition means zooming making explicit assumptions about underlying (causal) Finally, operationalizing providing concrete descriptions what will empirically tested.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Marine Invasive Algae’s Bioactive Ingredients as a Sustainable Pathway in Cosmetics: The Azores Islands as a Case Study DOI Creative Commons
Marta Matos, Luísa Custódio, Catarina Pinto Reis

et al.

Marine Drugs, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 22(12), P. 575 - 575

Published: Dec. 23, 2024

Marine invasive species pose significant ecological, economic, and social challenges, disrupting native ecosystems, outcompeting local altering biodiversity. The spread of these is largely driven by global trade, shipping, climate change, which allow non-native to establish themselves in new environments. Current management strategies, including early detection, rapid response, biosecurity measures, have had some success, but the complexity scale problem require continuous monitoring. This review explores possibility using marine as skincare ingredients Azorean islands a case study for valorization biomass. Additionally, this addresses legislative barriers that delay development sustainable cosmetic markets from species, highlighting regulatory landscape critical area. It concludes present regional requires solutions. Such solutions strongly need address environmental impacts net socioeconomic benefits, such must also consider all differences, technical capacities financial resources available. Thus, future perspective, strategies should emphasize international collaboration more effective policies prevent species. There still much work be completed. By working together, biodiversity generations will better monitored explored.

Language: Английский

Citations

0