Phylogenomic insights into the relationship and the evolutionary history of planthoppers (Insecta: Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha) DOI Creative Commons
Junchen Deng, Adam Stroiński, Jacek Szwedo

et al.

Systematic Entomology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Dec. 31, 2024

Abstract Planthoppers (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha) are a species‐rich and globally distributed insect clade with high economic, ecological evolutionary importance. However, the relationships among planthopper lineages families remain unclear. Previous efforts based on inconsistent morphological traits, few genes or limited sampling often resulted in conflicting tree topologies. Here, we used genome‐level data to assemble 1164 nuclear single‐copy 13 mitochondrial protein‐coding for 149 species representing 19 out of 21 extant families. Additional markers were added from published mitogenomes, expanding our 285 species. These maximum likelihood–based inference dating analyses. The newly inferred phylogenies validated well‐accepted recovered novel placements several taxa, including family Achilixiidae tribe Lyncidini genus Madagascaritia Dictyopharidae Fulgoridae. Based molecular evidence, proposed taxonomic changes establishment new Borysthenidae stat. rev. within Delphacoidea superfamily Meenoploidea superfam. nov. redefined Kinnaridae Meenoplidae time analyses 57 30 fossils dated origin Fulgoromorpha back Guadalupian, Permian (~263 Ma), close constraint at 267.3 Ma, while applying an older root Mississippian, Carboniferous (~332 Ma). While future unstudied fauna unexplored regions habitats may change topology, current phylogenomic analysis will serve as solid foundation research into ecology, evolution significance.

Language: Английский

Disparity of metatibial and metatarsal cuticular and sensory structures in Cixiidae (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha) with a metatibiotarsal diagnosis for the tribes DOI Creative Commons
Jolanta Brożek, Adam Stroiński, Anna Romaniak

et al.

Zoological Letters, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 10(1)

Published: Aug. 26, 2024

Abstract A review of the cuticular and sensory metatibial metatarsal structures in cixiid planthoppers (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha) is proposed, depicting both their strong disparity great diversity patterns observed. Terminology definitions for these are provided. The so-called lateral teeth metatibia fact particular styloconic structures, called spiniform sensilla Cixiidae. apical metatibiotarsal non-sensory expansions, often bearing one or several chaetic ventrally, generally distributed an internal external group three each, some instances separated by a diastema; innermost outermost larger. On first tarsomere seven to eight occur row, although two rows observed Brixidiini. conformations second metatarsomere. specific subdorsal sensillum, platellar type, may be present metatarsomere few taxa. It metatarsomere, either as narrow-based acutellar sensillum broad-based according taxon. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) analyses 54 species cixiids from all described tribes family, supplemented data literature, used provide diagnosis each In state our knowledge sufficiently precise observations Cixiidae which available, phylogeny frame reference interpretations, we note that probably result multiple independent convergences evolutionary regressions. These occurred at levels classification. Although can useful identification taxa low taxonomic level, they would less phylogenetic approaches.

Language: Английский

Citations

4
External morphology and ultrastructure of the compound eyes of Ricania speculum (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea: Ricaniidae) DOI
Fang Wei,

Yuqing Tang,

Huan Zhang

et al.

Zoologischer Anzeiger, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Jan. 1, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Endless forms most wonderful: Four new cavernicolous planthopper species (Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha, Cixiidae and Meenoplidae) from the Canary Islands DOI Creative Commons
Hannelore Hoch, Heriberto López, Manuel Naranjo

et al.

Subterranean Biology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 51, P. 61 - 101

Published: March 28, 2025

The Canary Islands harbour a rich and diverse fauna of obligate subterranean arthropods (i.e. troglobionts). Among the insect taxa which have repeatedly undergone evolutionary switch from life on surface to underground environments are Fulgoromorpha, or planthoppers: Cixiidae Meenoplidae. Previously, total 13 troglobitic planthopper species been described El Hierro, La Palma, Tenerife Gran Canaria. Here we describe three new cixiid species: Cixius palmirandus sp. nov. theseus Hierro Tachycixius gomerobscurus Gomera, one meenoplid Meenoplus skotinophilus Hierro. is first record adapted Fulgoromorpha Gomera. With now 17 documented strictly hypogean planthoppers, hold highest number planthoppers any region worldwide, representing ca. ¼ all known species. We provide key as well information their habitat, distribution, ecological classification conservation status. As highly specialized, narrow range must be regarded vulnerable, if not endangered, climate change poses major risk extinction. hypothesize island colonization speciation underlying taxonomic diversity high endemicity. conclude that currently observed zoogeographic patterns imply existence an ancient extinct.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Phylogeny and classification of Cixiidae (Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha): A new evolutionary scenario for the most diverse planthopper family DOI Open Access
Yang Luo, Manon Bucher, Thierry Bourgoin

et al.

Systematic Entomology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Dec. 11, 2024

Abstract The Cixiidae represent the most diverse family within Hemiptera Fulgoromorpha, accounting for nearly 20% of described species. A molecular phylogenetic analysis 147 taxa reveals a new evolutionary scenario family, identifying four major lineages: borystheninian (restricted to Borysthenini), oecleinian and pentastirinian, grouped in one clade, sister cixiinian one. In lineage, Oecleini are paraphyletic, including Bothriocerini. Three groups identified pentastirinian lineage: Hyalesthes + , Pentastiridius Oliarus clades. Within as traditionally recognised, Cixiini tribe is polyphyletic, involving basally separated Achaemenes newly Chidaeini trib. nov ., ‘true Cixiini’ which itself remains Semonini. Andini appears Brixiini, position Gelastocephalini yet be confirmed. Despite its significance, sampling incomplete, hindering, our opinion, formal taxonomic recognition these lineages with ranks classification Cixiidae. Fossil‐calibrated tree indicates that originated Lower Jurassic, approximately 181 million years ago. main diverged during Jurassic some 12 only, 155 All currently recognised tribes clades revealed this study were present early mid‐Cretaceous, around 100 ago; however, Bennini clade emerged later, 75

Language: Английский

Citations

3
Colonization patterns of epi- and endogenous habitats suggest extrinsic and intrinsic drivers to cavernicoly on Réunion island by Cixiidae (Hemiptera, Fulgoromorpha) DOI Creative Commons
Maxime Le Cesne, Manon Bucher,

Miharisoa M. Gauche

et al.

Evolutionary Ecology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: April 2, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0
The enigmatic Notolathrus sensitivus Remes Lenicov, 1992 (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Cixiidae): supplementary description and conservation status DOI
JÚLIO CÉSAR DO CARMO VAZ SANTOS, Hernán A. Iuri, Hannelore Hoch

et al.

Zootaxa, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 5474(4), P. 355 - 374

Published: July 1, 2024

Notolathrus sensitivus holds the distinction of being first cave-restricted planthopper species documented in South America, and currently stands as sole known troglobitic Fulgoromorpha Argentina. This paper presents a comprehensive supplementary description N. sensitivus, incorporating newly collected male female specimens. Notably, this study provides first-ever females for species. In addition to photographs structural details, we include images showcasing live specimens within their natural habitat. Furthermore, highlight primary threats that pose risks species’ survival. Based on these significant findings, strongly advocate inclusion Argentine endangered list, emphasizing urgent need conservation measures.

Language: Английский

Citations

0
Phylogenomic insights into the relationship and the evolutionary history of planthoppers (Insecta: Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha) DOI Creative Commons
Junchen Deng, Adam Stroiński, Jacek Szwedo

et al.

Systematic Entomology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Dec. 31, 2024

Abstract Planthoppers (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha) are a species‐rich and globally distributed insect clade with high economic, ecological evolutionary importance. However, the relationships among planthopper lineages families remain unclear. Previous efforts based on inconsistent morphological traits, few genes or limited sampling often resulted in conflicting tree topologies. Here, we used genome‐level data to assemble 1164 nuclear single‐copy 13 mitochondrial protein‐coding for 149 species representing 19 out of 21 extant families. Additional markers were added from published mitogenomes, expanding our 285 species. These maximum likelihood–based inference dating analyses. The newly inferred phylogenies validated well‐accepted recovered novel placements several taxa, including family Achilixiidae tribe Lyncidini genus Madagascaritia Dictyopharidae Fulgoridae. Based molecular evidence, proposed taxonomic changes establishment new Borysthenidae stat. rev. within Delphacoidea superfamily Meenoploidea superfam. nov. redefined Kinnaridae Meenoplidae time analyses 57 30 fossils dated origin Fulgoromorpha back Guadalupian, Permian (~263 Ma), close constraint at 267.3 Ma, while applying an older root Mississippian, Carboniferous (~332 Ma). While future unstudied fauna unexplored regions habitats may change topology, current phylogenomic analysis will serve as solid foundation research into ecology, evolution significance.

Language: Английский

Citations

0