Cancers, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 15(21), P. 5178 - 5178
Published: Oct. 27, 2023
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a predominant malignancy with increasing incidences and mortalities worldwide. In Western countries, the progressive affirmation of Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) as main chronic liver disorder in which HCC occurrence appreciable even non-cirrhotic stages, constitutes real health emergency. light this, further comprehension molecular pathways supporting onset progression represents current research challenge to achieve more tailored prognostic models appropriate therapeutic approaches. RNA non-coding transcripts (ncRNAs) are involved regulation several cancer-related processes, including HCC. When dysregulated, these molecules, conventionally classified "small ncRNAs" (sncRNAs) "long (lncRNAs) have been reported markedly influence HCC-related mechanisms. this review, we describe dysregulated ncRNAs relative progression, analyzing their implications certain etiologically related contexts, applicability clinical practice novel diagnostic, prognostic, tools. Finally, given growing evidence immune system response, oxidative stress-regulated mechanisms, gut microbiota composition relevant emerging elements mutually influencing liver-cancerogenesis investigate relationship triad, shedding on pathogenetic frontiers progression.
Language: Английский