International Healthcare Review (online),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 12, 2024
The
digital
transformation
of
the
primary
health
and
healthcare
system
is
not
a
process
replacing
classical
machines
techniques
with
advanced
tools
machines,
but
rather
transformation,
programming,
changing
concepts,
methods,
habits,
systems.
human
cadre
has
an
effective
role
in
among
all
sectors
sector.
There
interconnection
understanding
between
individuals,
where
workers
sector
exchange
investigate
about
adequate
education
for
transformations.
Understanding
every
detail
investing
it,
working
to
develop
it
gives
success
strong
boost
system.
Digital
transformations
will
impact
traditional
organizations
into
world
maximum
new
technology
implementation.
This
Letter
Editor
explores
these
challenges
international
management.
International Healthcare Review (online),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 31, 2024
Background:
For
more
than
20
years,
China's
basic
medical
insurance
system
has
realized
the
span
from
"system
construction"
to
"improving
quality
and
efficiency".
At
present,
as
core
issue
of
design,
current
financing
mechanism
is
difficult
adapt
situation
tasks.
Objectives:
Based
on
theory
social
equity,
this
paper
uses
literature
analysis
comparative
research
analyze
forms
health
in
four
developed
countries:
Germany,
United
States,
Singapore
Kingdom.
On
basis,
it
makes
a
systematic
reference
reflection
China.
Methods:
The
author
adopts
method
study.
Through
existing
theoretical
mechanism,
conceptual
connotation
dimension
are
further
summarized
analyzed,
which
provides
basis
for
writing
ideas
paper.
By
analyzing
comparing
typical
practice
model
countries,
ideas,
main
practices,
direction
goals,
principle
adherence,
implementation
results,
realistic
difficulties
obstacles
obtaining
discussed.
This
analyzes
development
status
between
China
countries
by
means
classification,
induction
comparison,
puts
forward
optimization
path
based
experience
latter's
fair
practice.
Results:
proposes
that
funding
three
problems:
An
unbalanced
structure
unreasonable
sharing
responsibility;
low
level
coordination
unfair
method;
dynamic
growth
endogenous
not
yet
been
established.
Main
Contribution
Evidence-Based
Practice:
international
experience,
some
enlightening
reform
measures
solve
problems
China:
first,
through
reasonable
definition
rights
responsibilities
multi-stakeholder,
construct
appearance
implementation;
Second,
fixed
methods
establish
linked
income;
third
improve
actuarial
fund
adjustment
promote
sustainable
funds.
We
will
optimize
high-quality
insurance.
International Healthcare Review (online),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Oct. 9, 2024
Background:
Aging
populations
worldwide
are
grappling
with
the
challenge
of
long-term
care
for
disabled
elderly,
particularly
in
countries
like
China
that
aging
before
they
become
affluent.
The
number
elderly
is
sharply
increasing,
necessitating
effective
strategies
to
meet
their
needs.
Objectives:
This
study
aims
conduct
a
comprehensive
scientometric
analysis
research
trends,
hotspots,
and
future
directions
field
individuals
using
CiteSpace
software.
Methods:
Employing
6.2.R1,
this
analyzed
1,914
relevant
publications
from
1999
2024
Web
Science
CNKI
databases.
Keyword
analysis,
clustering,
visualization
were
performed
software
identify
key
themes
trends.
Results:
indicates
an
overall
upward
trend
since
1999,
significant
increase
between
2013
2017.
High-frequency
keywords
mainly
include
influencing
factors,
integration
medical
nursing
care,
service
quality.
Research
hotspots
family
caregiving,
health
status,
demand
mental
health.
Conclusions:
reveals
China.
It
shows
rapid
quantity
over
time.
keyword
identified
ongoing
topics
interest
such
as
healthcare,
clustering
revealed
concentrated
areas
factors
health,
each
containing
rich
content.
Main
Contribution
Evidence-Based
Practice:
uses
bibliometric
methods
organize
analyze
existing
literature,
clarifying
trends
field.
information
intended
help
scholars,
practitioners,
policymakers
better
understand
progress
area
provide
reference
in-depth
research.
International Healthcare Review (online),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 5, 2024
The
world's
elderly
population
with
diabetes
is
growing
and
self-management
has
its
challenges,
not
only
because
of
the
complications
that
age
brings,
but
also
possible
co-existing
diseases.
It
important
to
identify
influence
self-management,
so
effective
efficient
strategies
can
be
created
combat
associated
disease.
Elderly
diabetics
are
a
heterogeneous
group
varying
clinical,
functional
psychosocial
characteristics
and,
in
order
achieve
specific
behaviors
must
taken
into
account
on
an
ongoing
basis
avoid
complications.
An
individualized,
multi-faceted
approach
management
should
investment
made
education.
Therefore,
this
review
focuses
advanced
proposes
for
International Healthcare Review (online),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 29, 2024
This
article
is
a
comprehensive
narrative
review
on
school
bullying,
which
has
been
taken
as
significant
public
health
issue
in
relation
to
our
children
or
ourselves.
It
increases
the
risk
of
lifelong
consequences
including
mental
disorders
and
social
problems.
Though
there
are
existing
reviews
summarizing
some
critical
parts
this
topic,
it
scarce
systematic
examination
fundamentals
bullying
comparisons
across
different
roles
victims,
perpetrators,
particular,
positive
negative
bystanders.
By
examining
prevalence
rates,
types,
influencing
factors,
consequences,
correlates,
preventions
mediators,
aims
consolidate
in-depth
understanding
dynamics
their
implications.
Additionally,
synthesis
both
Western
Chinese
studies
offers
cross-cultural
perspective.
Finally,
also
provides
suggestions
future
research
direction,
emphasizing
need
for
attention
bystanders
targeted
culturally
sensitive
prevention
strategies.
Main
Contribution
Evidence-Based
Practice
The
main
contribution
study
provision
evidence-based
insights
knowledge
that
equip
stakeholders
healthcare
sector
with
holistic
view
phenomena,
especially
affecting
adolescents
environment.
allows
informed
decision-making,
formulation
effective
policies,
advancement
challenges
benefit
at
schools
World.
Frontiers in Public Health,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12
Published: Aug. 21, 2024
Objective
To
ascertain
the
prevalence
of
asthma
attacks
among
archivists
and
identify
associated
occupational
factors
in
this
understudied
professional
population.
Methods
We
conducted
a
cross-sectional,
questionnaire-based
study
1,002
archival
workers.
A
multiple
logistic
regression
was
to
association
between
exposures.
The
Strobe
Protocol
applied.
Results
999
workers
were
included
final
analysis
with
33.3%.
Main
(OR
[95%
CI])
presence
chemically
irritating
odors
(2.152
[1.532–3.024]),
mold
(1.747
[1.148–2.658]),
insects
(1.409[1.041–1.907]).
significant
synergistic
effect
observed
chemical
irritants
mold,
odds
ratio
7.098
(95%
CI,
4.752–10.603).
Conclusion
There
high
workers,
an
under-studied
Chemical
irritants,
molds
their
attacks.
Notably,
study’s
data
has
revealed
strong
synergy
=
7.098)
workplace.
While
existing
international
literature
on
specific
interaction
remains
somewhat
limited,
previous
studies
have
already
demonstrated
potential
for
such
as
sulfur
dioxide
ozone,
synergistically
interact
inhalable
allergens,
including
fungi,
dust
mites.
Consequently,
seems
exacerbate
symptoms
perpetuate
untreated
exposure.
Furthermore,
damp
damaged
buildings,
microbial
components,
cellular
debris
or
spores
released
during
fungal
growth
can
trigger
inflammatory
response,
potentially
served
shared
pathway
development
individuals
exposed
these
hazardous
factors.
International Healthcare Review (online),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Oct. 11, 2024
Adenoid
Cystic
Carcinoma
(ACC)
is
a
slow-growing,
locally
invasive
malignant
tumour,
with
deceptively
benign
histological
appearance,
high
probability
of
local
recurrence
and
distant
metastasis.
The
tumour
comprises
basaloid
cells
small,
angular
hyperchromatic
nuclei
scarce
cytoplasm
arranged
into
three
significant
prognostic
patterns:
cribriform,
tubular,
solid.
In
some
tumours,
dedifferentiation
to
high-grade
form
occurs.
authors
have
reviewed
numerous
studies
which
attempted
demonstrate
accurate
features,
but
these
often
produced
conflicting
results.
literature
review
suggests
that
Analysis
microarray
gene
expression
profiles
provided
new
potential
diagnostic
markers.
However,
tumor
grade,
lymph
node
metastasis,
invasion
major
nerves,
resection
margin
status
continue
be
the
most
consistent
predictors
prognosis.
optimal
treatment
ACC
has
not
yet
been
fully
established,
although
advocate
using
surgical
excision
postoperative
radiotherapy.
Careful
staging
grading
documentation
perineural
remain
important
tools.
incurable,
patients
will
eventually
succumb
recurrence,
or
both.
clinical
course
disease
can
surprisingly
heterogeneous,
surviving
decades
others
only
months.
combination
surgery
radiotherapy
in
period
shown
best
locoregional
control.
Contribution
Evidence-Based
healthcare:
This
contributes
better
understanding
diagnosed
cystic
adenocarcinoma
head
neck,
regard
curative
radiotherapy,
as
part
proposed
even
reduce
effects
disease.
International Healthcare Review (online),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 4, 2024
Background:
At
present,
the
degree
of
ageing
in
China
is
becoming
severe,
especially
Shanghai,
which
largest
city
with
highest
aging
China.
How
to
adjust
community
effectively
meet
needs
elderly
groups
has
become
focus
social
attention.
Objectives:
In
this
study,
spatial
analysis
was
used
explore
matching
population
distribution
day
care
centers
Xuhui
District,
China,
problems,
and
propose
optimization
strategies
a
view
providing
feasible
suggestions
for
construction
old-age
daycare.
Methods:
This
research
adopts
methods
literature
map
analysis,
questionnaire
survey,
tries
use
software
Arc
GIS
order
set
up
database
District's
based
on
street
administrative
territorial
entity.
Results:
The
results
show
that
quantity
quality
District
can
not
actual
elderly.
Secondly,
services
provided
daycare
deviate
from
older
population.
Thirdly,
service
content
lists
are
quite
homogeneous,
neglects
diversified
personalized
.
Main
Contribution
Evidence-Based
Practice:
From
perspective
article
enriches
theory
management
facilities
urban
areas,
provides
reference
formulation
policy.
Meanwhile,
it
gives
some
optimizing
fulfil
optimal
resources.
International Healthcare Review (online),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 16, 2024
Gene
editing
with
CRISPR-Cas9
technology
revolutionizes
modern
medicine
by
enabling
precise
DNA
modifications.
Initially
discovered
as
a
bacterial
defense
mechanism,
the
Cas9
enzyme,
guided
RNA,
can
target
and
cut
specific
sites,
allowing
for
gene
editing.
Applications
include
genetic
engineering,
functional
studies,
potential
treatments
diseases
like
cancer.
Notably,
in
2023,
was
approved
treating
sickle
cell
anaemia
significant
results,
despite
challenges
long-term
security
high
costs.
allows
correcting
defects,
diseases,
improving
agricultural
crops.
It
regulate
transcription
through
CRISPRi
system,
using
an
inactive
to
interfere
expression
without
permanently
altering
DNA.
This
gene-editing
tool
shows
promise
therapy,
potentially
curing
HIV-1,
disease,
haemophilia
B.
However,
off-target
mutations
efficient
delivery
of
CRISPR/Cas9.
Precise
site
selection
dosage
control
are
crucial,
tools
CasOT
helping
identify
prevent
unwanted
mutations.
requires
PAM
sequence
function,
narrowing
its
targets
genome
but
increasing
specificity.
Production
gRNA
faces
due
mRNA
processing,
alternatives
artificial
RGR
showing
promise.
Efficient
methods
still
needed,
current
techniques
involving
RNA
injection.
Future
applications
improvements,
ongoing
research
essential
overcoming
ensuring
safety
accuracy.
Global
collaboration
is
vital
ethical
use
this
technology.
Contribution
evidence-based
healthcare:
CRISPR
therapy
represents
exciting
frontier
medicine,
opening
up
new
possibilities
incurable
diseases.
International Healthcare Review (online),
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 19, 2024
Background:
Low-
and
middle-income
countries
including
Lesotho
are
faced
with
a
huge
burden
of
end-stage
kidney
disease
in
people
experiencing
human
immune
virus
(HIV),
hypertension
(HTN)
diabetes
mellitus
(DM).Objectives:
To
assess
the
comorbidity,
mortality
rate
evaluate
haemodialysis
adequacy
patients
Motebang
government
hospital.Methods:
A
retrospective
study
was
conducted
142
adult
male
female
enrolled
for
from
1st
October
2017
to
30th
June
2023
hospital.
Patient’s
characteristics
clinical
outcomes
data
were
analysed
using
descriptive
statisticsResults:
Among
enrolled,
there
84
(59.2%)
males
58
(40.8%)
females.
19
(13.4%)
below
34
years
while
33
(23.3%)
between
45
64
years.
In
all
age
groups,
41
(28.9%)
had
HIV,
37
(26.1%)
HTN
alone
24
(16.9%)
combination
DM.
63
deceased
patients,
36
(57.1%)
27
(42.7%)
deceased,
18
(28.5%)
15
(23.8%)
DM,
14
(22.3%)
alone,
(99.3%)
also
anaemic.
Since
2017,
(30.2%)
died
2020,
12
(19%)
2022
only
4
(6.3%)
up
date
(June
2023).
79
1
(1.3%)
patient
urea-
reduction
ratio
(URR)
greater
than
65%.Conclusions:
Chronic
diseases
major
risks
factors
Haemodialysis
should
form
integral
part
monitoring
prolong
life.