FORMULATION OF ANDALAS TWIG (MORUS MACROURA MIQ.) EXTRACT LOTION AND EVALUATION OF ITS ACTIVITY
OTI MUDIA PUSPA,
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MOH. ARIF FENDI FERDIA,
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Ulfah Nurjanah
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et al.
International Journal of Applied Pharmaceutics,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 112 - 118
Published: Feb. 24, 2025
Objective:
Indonesia
has
a
relatively
high
UV
exposure,
which
can
cause
skin
damage,
including
premature
aging
through
oxidative
stress.
Andalas
twig
(Morus
macroura
Miq.)
antioxidant
and
anti-inflammatory
compounds
that
have
great
potential
to
protect
the
from
damage.
This
study
aims
formulate
lotion
extract
observe
activity
reduce
impact
of
due
extreme
UV-B
exposure.
Methods:
twigs
were
macerated
with
ethanol
70%
tested
using
DPPH
method.
The
was
then
formulated
in
dosage
form
at
concentrations
F1
(1%),
F2
(3%),
F3
(5%).
evaluated
for
its
properties
14
days.
Histological
examination
Mus
musculus
l
male
balb/c
strain
under
microscope
also
done
determine
on
day
one
21
treatment.
Descriptive
analysis
carried
out
interpret
histological
results.
Results:
yielded
4%
an
IC50
value
339.31
ppm
DPPH.
Based
observation,
all
formulas
yellowish-white
color,
homogenous,
pH
range
6-7.
assessment
didn't
show
collagen
formation
as
effect
activity.
Still,
it
showed
stress
protective
repair
effects
F2.
Meanwhile,
cell
poly-variation,
indicating
chronic
inflammation.
Conclusion:
Lotion
did
not
but
concentration
3%
(F2)
relieve
symptoms.
observed
may
be
attributed
bioactive
within
extract,
highlighting
therapeutic
potential.
Further
research
is
recommended
confirm
tree
extracts
validate
their
health
benefits.
Language: Английский
A comprehensive review on rice responses and tolerance to salt stress
Obed Kweku Sackey,
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Naijie Feng,
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Y A Mohammed
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et al.
Frontiers in Plant Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16
Published: March 31, 2025
The
challenge
of
salinity
stress
significantly
impacts
global
rice
production,
especially
in
coastal
and
arid
regions
where
the
salinization
agricultural
soils
is
on
rise.
This
review
explores
complex
physiological,
biochemical,
genetic
mechanisms
contributing
to
tolerance
(Oryza
sativa
L.)
while
examining
agronomic
multidisciplinary
strategies
bolster
resilience.
Essential
adaptations
encompass
regulation
ionic
balance,
management
antioxidants,
adjustments
osmotic
pressure,
all
driven
by
genes
such
as
OsHKT1;5
transcription
factors
like
OsbZIP73.
evolution
breeding
strategies,
encompassing
traditional
methods
cutting-edge
innovations,
has
produced
remarkable
salt-tolerant
varieties
FL478
BRRI
dhan47.
advancements
this
field
are
enhanced
including
integrated
soil
management,
crop
rotation,
chemical
treatments
spermidine,
which
through
antioxidant
activity
transcriptional
mechanisms.
Case
studies
from
South
Asia,
Sub-Saharan
Africa,
Middle
East
and,
Australia
demonstrate
transformative
potential
utilizing
varieties;
however,
challenges
persist,
polygenic
nature
tolerance,
environmental
variability,
socioeconomic
barriers.
highlights
importance
collaborative
efforts
across
various
disciplines,
merging
genomic
technologies,
sophisticated
phenotyping,
inclusive
practices
foster
climate-resilient
sustainable
cultivation.
work
seeks
navigate
complexities
its
implications
for
food
security,
employing
inventive
cohesive
confront
posed
climate
change.
Language: Английский
Apigenin as a Promising Agent for Enhancing Female Reproductive Function and Treating Associated Disorders
Biomedicines,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(10), P. 2405 - 2405
Published: Oct. 21, 2024
Apigenin
is
an
organic
flavonoid
abundant
in
some
plants
such
as
parsley,
chamomile,
or
celery.
Recently,
it
has
been
investigated
for
several
of
its
pharmacological
characteristics,
ability
to
act
antioxidant,
reduce
inflammation,
and
inhibit
the
growth
cancer
cells.
The
purpose
this
review
provide
a
summary
existing
knowledge
regarding
effects
apigenin
on
female
reproductive
systems
dysfunctions.
can
influence
processes
by
regulating
multiple
biological
events,
including
oxidative
processes,
cell
proliferation,
apoptosis,
renewal
viability,
ovarian
blood
supply,
release
hormones.
It
could
stimulate
folliculogenesis,
well
embryonal
proliferation
which
lead
increase
fertility
hormones,
may
exert
health.
Furthermore,
activities
cells
alleviate
pathological
changes
system
caused
environmental
pollutants,
harmful
medications,
cancer,
polycystic
syndrome,
ischemia,
endometriosis.
Therefore,
have
potential
biostimulator
therapeutic
agent
certain
diseases.
Language: Английский