SSRN Electronic Journal,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 1, 2022
Osteoarthritis
(OA)
is
a
degenerative
disease
characterized
by
loss
of
articular
cartilage
and
chronic
inflammation,
involving
multiple
cellular
dysfunctions
tissue
lesions.
The
non-vascular
environment
dense
matrix
in
the
joints
tend
to
block
drug
penetration,
resulting
low
bioavailability.
There
desire
develop
safer
more
effective
OA
therapies
meet
challenges
an
aging
world
population
future.
Biomaterials
have
achieved
satisfactory
results
improving
targeting,
prolonging
duration
action,
achieving
precision
therapy.
This
article
reviews
current
basic
understanding
pathological
mechanisms
clinical
treatment
dilemmas
OA,
summarizes
discusses
advances
for
different
kinds
targeted
responsive
biomaterials
seeking
provide
new
perspectives
OA.
Subsequently,
limitations
translation
biosafety
are
analyzed
guide
development
future
therapeutic
strategies
As
need
medicine
rises
over
time,
emerging
multifunctional
based
on
targeting
controlled
release
will
become
irreplaceable
part
management.Funding
Information:
work
was
supported
National
Key
R&D
Program
China
(2018YFC2001500)
Natural
Science
Foundation
(82172098,
32101084).Declaration
Interests:
authors
declare
that
they
no
known
competing
financial
interests
or
personal
relationships
could
appeared
influence
reported
this
paper.
The Innovation,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
3(5), P. 100292 - 100292
Published: Aug. 2, 2022
Optical
techniques
offer
a
wide
variety
of
applications
as
light-matter
interactions
provide
extremely
sensitive
mechanisms
to
probe
or
treat
target
media.
Most
these
implementations
rely
on
the
usage
ballistic
quasi-ballistic
photons
achieve
high
spatial
resolution.
However,
inherent
scattering
nature
light
in
biological
tissues
tissue-like
media
constitutes
critical
obstacle
that
has
restricted
penetration
depth
non-scattered
and
hence
limited
implementation
most
optical
for
wider
applications.
In
addition,
components
an
system
are
usually
designed
manufactured
fixed
function
performance.
Recent
advances
wavefront
shaping
have
demonstrated
scattering-
component-induced
phase
distortions
can
be
compensated
by
optimizing
input
pattern
through
iteration
conjugating
transmission
matrix
medium.
This
offers
unprecedented
opportunities
many
controllable
delivery
detection
at
depths
dynamically
configurable
functionalities
using
substitute
conventional
components.
this
article,
recent
progress
multidisciplinary
fields
is
reviewed,
from
focusing
imaging
with
media,
functionalized
devices,
modulation
mode
coupling,
nonlinearity
multimode
fiber
fiber-based
Apart
insights
into
underlying
principles
implementations,
practical
limitations
roadmap
future
development
discussed
depth.
Looking
back
looking
forward,
it
believed
holds
bright
will
open
new
avenues
noninvasive
minimally
invasive
arbitrary
control
inside
deep
tissues.
The
degree
freedom
multiple
also
develop
novel
devices
based
single
medium
(generic
customized)
outperform
traditional
Theranostics,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(3), P. 931 - 954
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
Osteoarthritis
(OA)
is
a
degenerative
disease
characterized
by
loss
of
articular
cartilage
and
chronic
inflammation,
involving
multiple
cellular
dysfunctions
tissue
lesions.The
non-vascular
environment
dense
matrix
in
the
joints
tend
to
block
drug
penetration,
resulting
low
bioavailability.There
desire
develop
safer
more
effective
OA
therapies
meet
challenges
an
aging
world
population
future.Biomaterials
have
achieved
satisfactory
results
improving
targeting,
prolonging
duration
action,
achieving
precision
therapy.This
article
reviews
current
basic
understanding
pathological
mechanisms
clinical
treatment
dilemmas
OA,
summarizes
discusses
advances
for
different
kinds
targeted
responsive
biomaterials
seeking
provide
new
perspectives
OA.Subsequently,
limitations
translation
biosafety
are
analyzed
guide
development
future
therapeutic
strategies
OA.As
need
medicine
rises
over
time,
emerging
multifunctional
based
on
targeting
controlled
release
will
become
irreplaceable
part
management.
Advanced Science,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
10(19)
Published: May 7, 2023
Abstract
Early
diagnosis
can
effectively
improve
the
survival
of
glioblastoma
multiforme
(GBM).
A
specific
imaging
technique
that
is
simultaneously
deep
penetrating
and
sensitive
to
small
tissue
changes
desired
identify
GBM.
Due
its
excellent
features
in
signal
contrast,
detection
sensitivity,
none
or
little
attenuation
tissue,
magnetic
particle
(MPI)
possesses
great
potential
cancer
diagnosis,
especially
when
modality
equipped
with
specifically
targeted
nanoprobes.
However,
gliomas
are
small,
blood–brain
barrier
(BBB)
complete
prevents
nanoprobes
from
entering
brain,
which
negates
theranostic
effect.
This
study
proposes
a
biomimetic
nanoplatform
assist
MPI
tracers
breaking
through
BBB
then
demonstrate
Afterward,
photothermal
therapy
immune
regulation
show
an
therapeutic
effect
on
It
experimentally
confirmed
does
not
decay
depth
shows
sensitivity
for
thousands‐cells.
Only
animals
conducted
this
due
limitations
current
commercial
scanner,
however,
research
theoretically
enables
large
animal
human
studies,
encourages
promising
pathway
toward
noninvasive
early‐stage
GBM
clinics.
Advanced Science,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 28, 2025
Abstract
With
the
intensification
of
aging
issues,
inflammatory
orthopedic
diseases
almost
occur
in
majority
elderly
people,
which
is
becoming
increasingly
severe.
Photoacoustic
imaging
(PAI)
a
non‐invasive
visualization
technique
for
clear
diagnosis
inflammation
areas
through
detecting
acoustic
signals
generated
by
laser
irradiation.
The
combination
“light
input”
and
“acoustic
output”
provides
unprecedented
scalability
as
well
high
penetration
depth
resolution.
This
new
technology
can
also
present
more
anatomical
information
feedback
status
activity
diseases.
Especially
imaging,
this
effectively
supplement
current
clinical
methods
diagnosis,
staging,
monitoring
pathophysiological
processes.
rapid
development
these
technologies,
goals
precise
predictive
regulation,
ultimately
personalized
treatment
strategies
are
realistic.
Herein,
article
introduces
various
inflammations
related
applications.
It
covers
types
PA
nanoprobes
their
research
progress
inflammation,
potential
applications
PAI
aspects.
review
discusses
recent
researches
emerging
translational
prospects
future
challenges
transformation.
Advanced Healthcare Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 21, 2025
Lenvatinib,
endorse
as
a
first-line
targeted
therapy,
has
demonstrated
efficacy
in
extending
the
survival
span
of
individuals
afflicted
with
advanced
Hepatocellular
carcinoma
(HCC).
However,
its
therapeutic
effect
wears
off
time,
which
is
ascribed
to
cancer
cell's
tendency
evade
and
tamper
usual
modes
action,
severely
limiting
clinical
use.
This
study
devises
an
innovative
modality
involving
synergistic
co-delivery
FePt
nanoparticles
(NPs)
Lenvatinib
via
poly
lactic-co-glycolic
acid
(PLGA)
NPs
encase
HCC
cell
membranes
(Len/FePt@CMP
NPs).
The
investigation
explores
mechanism
through
induces
ferroptosis
HCC,
notably
by
dampening
glutathione
peroxidase
4
(GPX4)
inhibition
fibroblast
growth
factor
receptor
4.
are
engineered
enhance
apoptosis
for
treatment.
Concurrently,
incorporation
membrane
facilitates
accumulation
at
tumor
site,
leveraging
mechanisms
immune
evasion
homologous
targeting.
enhances
ferroptosis/apoptosis
treatment
efficacy,
triggeres
Len/FePt@CMP
NPs,
convincingly
both
vitro
vivo.
proposed
approach
potential
redefine
paradigms
overcoming
mono-therapeutic
limitations
current
treatments,
showcasing
improved
comprehensive
strategy.
IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
70(8), P. 2258 - 2269
Published: April 24, 2023
Fluorescence
molecular
tomography
(FMT)
using
fluorescence
of
the
second
near-infrared
window
(NIR-II)
has
been
proved
to
outperform
conventional
FMT
first
(NIR-I).
However,
it
was
still
a
challenge
achieve
satisfactory
reconstructed
light
source
NIR-II
as
NIR-IIa
(1300-1400
nm)
in
spectrum
used
previous
study
suffering
from
prominent
absorption
and
scattering
tissue.A
novel
NIR-IIb
(1500-1700
method
proposed
applied
reconstruction
glioblastomas
animal
models.
Optical
parameters
that
describe
effect
different
tissue
on
photons
were
calculated
construct
propagation
model
form
forward
model.
Besides,
adaptive
projection
matching
pursuit
(APMP)
further
adopted
accurately
solve
inverse
problem.
Location
error
Dice
coefficient
evaluate
accuracy
reconstruction.
Simulation
experiments
single-source
dual-source
vivo
conducted
source.Both
simulation
demonstrated
achieved
reduced
location
improved
shape
similarity
compared
with
NIR-IIa.
orthotopic
mouse
models
0.65
mm
0.56,
which
both
outperformed
NIR-IIa.The
results
better
performance
for
positioning
recovery.The
inspiring
this
demonstrate
effectiveness
advantages
precise
tumor
positioning.
Advanced Healthcare Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Oct. 14, 2024
Abstract
Osteoarthritis
(OA)
is
an
inflammatory
and
progressive
joint
disease
characterized
by
angiogenesis‐mediated
sustained,
chronic,
low‐grade
synovitis.
Anti‐angiogenesis
emerging
as
a
strategy
for
attenuating
OA
progression,
but
often
compromised
poor
targeted
drug
delivery
immune
clearance.
Recent
studies
have
identified
macrophages
formed
“protective
barrier”
in
the
lining
layer
(LL)
of
synovium,
which
blocked
communication
cavity
sublining
(SL)
synovium.
Inspired
natural
mimicry,
macrophage
membrane‐camouflaged
explored
to
avoid
Based
on
single
cell
RNA
sequencing,
CD34
+
synovial
cells
are
“sentinel
cells”
synovium
angiogenesis.
Consequently,
antibody‐modified
membrane
constructed
target
new
Hence,
biomimetic
multi‐layered
nanoparticle
(NP)
developed
that
incorporates
axitinib‐loaded
poly(lactic‐co‐glycolic)
acid
(PLGA)
with
antibody
modified
(Atb@NP@Raw@CD34)
specifically
deliver
axitinib
(Atb)
SL
sustain
inhibiting
angiogenesis
without
elimination.
It
found
Atb@NP@Raw@CD34
can
pass
through
“barrier”,
targeting
cells,
continuously
releasing
Atb
anti‐angiogenesis
Furthermore,
vivo
data
demonstrated
attenuate
degeneration
In
conclusion,
local
injection
presents
promising
approach
clinically
impeding
progression.
Photoacoustics,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
32, P. 100530 - 100530
Published: July 15, 2023
Transdermal
drug
delivery
(TDD)
is
less
invasive
and
avoids
first-pass
metabolism,
making
it
an
attractive
method
for
treating
various
diseases
such
as
diabetes
hypertension.
However,
current
methods
evaluating
TDD
systems
lack
in
vivo
descriptions
of
distribution
the
skin.
In
this
study,
we
demonstrate
capability
Transient
Triplet
Differential
(TTD)
method,
a
non-invasive
background-free
photoacoustic
imaging
technique,
accurately
mapping
different
systems.
Our
findings
show
that
TTD
can
provide
high
sensitivity
specificity
targeted
extraction
visualize
3D
Furthermore,
experiments
confirmed
potential
clinical
performance
TDD.
It's
predictable
be
reliable
approach
offer
valuable
insights
into
research
development.