Leveraging adversity during pandemics: the role of adaptive cognitive appraisals of self and others in mental health outcomes among students DOI Creative Commons
Anita Padmanabhanunni, Tyrone B. Pretorius, Serena Ann Isaacs

et al.

South African Journal of Psychology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 54(1), P. 90 - 102

Published: Jan. 12, 2024

Researchers have paid limited attention to the role of adaptive cognitive appraisals in conferring resilience. In this study, we demonstrate influence positive problem-solving ability and social support on mental health outcomes. A random sample students at a university South Africa ( n = 322) participated study. They completed Perceived Stress Scale, Multidimensional Scale Social Support, Problem-Solving Inventory, Beck Hopelessness Satisfaction with Life Scale. Mediation analysis found that appraisal jointly separately mediated effects perceived stress hopelessness. The combined effect life satisfaction was significant; however, only mediate relationship between satisfaction. findings indicate self others are potential sources resilience can buffer individuals from adverse impact stressful events.

Language: Английский

Social Cognitive Theory to Assess the Intention to Participate in the Facebook Metaverse by Citizens in Peru during the COVID-19 Pandemic DOI Creative Commons
Aldo Álvarez-Risco, Shyla Del-Aguila-Arcentales, Marc A. Rosen

et al.

Journal of Open Innovation Technology Market and Complexity, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 8(3), P. 142 - 142

Published: Aug. 15, 2022

The current study aims to validate and apply an instrument assess the relationship between institutional support, technological literacy, self-efficacy on intention participate in Facebook Metaverse using social cognitive theory. We performed a cross-sectional, analytical of 410 citizens Peru influence during COVID-19 pandemic. research model was validated partial least square structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) establish variables model. Institutional support literacy were found participating metaverse positively by correlations 0.573 0.257, respectively. Self-efficacy influenced 0.808. explained 65.4% Metaverse. Bootstrapping demonstrated that path coefficients statistically significant. outcomes may help firms develop planning investment metaverse, as well understanding factors higher

Language: Английский

Citations

73

Effect of Corporate Social Responsibility on Consumer Satisfaction and Consumer Loyalty of Private Banking Companies in Peru DOI Open Access
Luigi Leclercq-Machado, Aldo Álvarez-Risco, Sharon Esquerre-Botton

et al.

Sustainability, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 14(15), P. 9078 - 9078

Published: July 25, 2022

This study aimed to determine the effect of corporate social responsibility (CSR) on consumer satisfaction and loyalty in Peruvian private banking sector. A total 390 bank consumers fulfilled an online survey. It evaluated (CSR), customer (CS), trust (CT) loyalty. The results suggest that CSR satisfaction, through trust, have a positive model explained 63.6% Outcomes bootstrapping test showed path coefficients were significant. research findings may help managers understand customers’ which can create preference for their firms. study’s novelty is based use partial least square structural equation modeling technique (PLS-SEM) evaluate financial sector Peru.

Language: Английский

Citations

51

Post-traumatic stress in healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic: A systematic review and meta-analysis DOI Open Access
Sanketh Andhavarapu, Isha Yardi, Vera Bzhilyanskaya

et al.

Psychiatry Research, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 317, P. 114890 - 114890

Published: Oct. 8, 2022

Language: Английский

Citations

51

Early evidence on the mental health of Ukrainian civilian and professional combatants during the Russian invasion DOI Creative Commons
Юлія Павлова, Lorenz Graf‐Vlachy, Petro Petrytsa

et al.

European Psychiatry, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 65(1)

Published: Jan. 1, 2022

Abstract Background The ongoing Russian invasion of Ukraine has led many Ukrainians to fight for their country, either in the regular army or as civilian members voluntary territorial defense forces. There is, however, a dearth knowledge on mental health combatants this conflict. Prior research is unlikely translate situation at hand because such focused fighting abroad and neglects combatants. Methods This study provides first attempt investigate Ukrainian forces by analyzing prevalence rates common issues, well demographic socioeconomic predictors. Results Between March 19 31, 2022, initial period Russia’s Ukraine, sample 178 (104 74 combatants) participated survey symptoms anxiety (GAD-2), depression (PHQ-2), insomnia (ISI). Conclusions A sizable portion reached cut-off levels clinical (44·4%), (43·3%), (12·4%). Importantly, varied between professional soldiers combatants, gender, marital status, whether not they were located Russian-occupied/active-combat areas, dependent personally involved combat. early evidence pointing urgent need assistance war.

Language: Английский

Citations

43

Stress, anxiety, depression and sleep disturbance among healthcare professional during the COVID-19 pandemic: An umbrella review of 72 meta-analyses DOI Creative Commons
Mohammed Al Maqbali, Ahmad R. Alsayed,

Ciara Hughes

et al.

PLoS ONE, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 19(5), P. e0302597 - e0302597

Published: May 9, 2024

The outbreak of SARS-CoV-2, which causes COVID-19, has significantly impacted the psychological and physical health a wide range individuals, including healthcare professionals (HCPs). This umbrella review aims provide quantitative summary meta-analyses that have investigated prevalence stress, anxiety, depression, sleep disturbance among HCPs during COVID-19 pandemic. An systematic reviews was conducted. search performed using EMBASE, PubMed, CINAHL, MEDLINE, PsycINFO, Google Scholar databases from 01st January 2020 to 15th 2024. A random-effects model then used estimate with 95% confidence interval. Subgroup analysis sensitivity analyses were conducted explore heterogeneity sample. Seventy-two involved 2,308 primary studies included after full-text review. revealed pooled pandemic 37% (95% CI 32.87-41.22), 31.8% 29.2-34.61) 29.4% 27.13-31.84) 36.9% 33.78-40.05) respectively. In subgroup anxiety depression higher nurses than physicians. Evidence this suggested significant proportion experienced information will support authorities when implementing specific interventions address mental problems future pandemics or any other crises. Such may include provision services, such as counseling peer programs, well implementation organizational strategies reduce workplace stressors.

Language: Английский

Citations

13

Resilience and Social Support Improve Mental Health and Quality of Life in Patients with Post-COVID-19 Syndrome DOI Creative Commons
Ioannis Moisoglou, Aglaia Katsiroumpa,

Antigoni Kolisiati

et al.

European Journal of Investigation in Health Psychology and Education, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(1), P. 230 - 242

Published: Jan. 15, 2024

Physical and mental health problems among post-COVID-19 patients are common, even a year after infection. As there is no prior study available, we investigated the impacts of resilience social support on anxiety, depression, quality life with syndrome. We conducted cross-sectional convenience sample. The measures included demographic clinical characteristics patients, Brief Resilience Scale, Multidimensional Scale Perceived Social Support, Patient Health Questionnaire-4 (PHQ-4), EuroQol-5D-3L. mean age was 44.8 years. total PHQ-4 score suggested that 32.8% syndrome experienced severe psychological distress, moderate 23% mild 11.5% had distress. Moreover, 60.7% anxiety scores ≥3 69.7% depression ≥3, indicating possible major or disorder. EQ-5D-3L index value 0.36, VAS 54.1. Multivariable analysis identified reduced patients. Also, found significant positive relationship between support, life. Our findings suggest can be protective by reducing improving Policymakers should develop implement healthcare management programs to provide these

Language: Английский

Citations

9

Effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on mental health visits in primary care: an interrupted time series analysis from nine INTRePID countries DOI Creative Commons
Javier Silva‐Valencia,

Carla Lapadula,

John M. Westfall

et al.

EClinicalMedicine, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 70, P. 102533 - 102533

Published: March 11, 2024

The COVID-19 pandemic impacted mental health disorders, affecting both individuals with pre-existing conditions and those no prior history. However, there is limited evidence regarding the pandemic's impact on visits to primary care physicians.

Language: Английский

Citations

9

Product Innovation, Market Intelligence and Pricing Capability as a Competitive Advantage in the International Performance of Startups: Case of Peru DOI Open Access
Romina Gómez-Prado, Aldo Álvarez-Risco, Berdy Briggitte Cuya-Velásquez

et al.

Sustainability, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 14(17), P. 10703 - 10703

Published: Aug. 28, 2022

Since the COVID-19 pandemic arrived, various options have been created to export products, with creation and development of startups becoming a viable significant option. Previous research has described influence competitive business advantage on international performance. However, novelty current was evaluate company’s capabilities, through company as mediator in The study based responses 200 active Peru. PLS-SEM technique utilized capabilities linked internationalization processes independent variables, well market intelligence, product innovation, pricing. mediating variable advantage, dependent It found that all three influenced and, ultimately, concluded does not act between pricing performance startups. Moreover, it determined acts two assessed capabilities: intelligence innovation capabilities. results were supported by reflective formative evaluation obtained applied technique. These could help create better programs promote interested internationalizing exporting products.

Language: Английский

Citations

29

Exposure to urban green spaces and mental health during the COVID-19 pandemic: evidence from two low and lower-middle-income countries DOI Creative Commons
Muhammad Mainuddin Patwary, Mondira Bardhan, Hüseyin Ertan İNAN

et al.

Frontiers in Public Health, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 12

Published: March 1, 2024

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on mental health globally, with limited access to care affecting low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) the most. In response, alternative strategies support have been necessary, green spaces being potential solution. While studies highlighted role of in promoting during lockdowns, few focused recovery after lockdowns. This study investigated changes space associations Bangladesh Egypt across pandemic.

Language: Английский

Citations

6

Mental health in the Austrian general population during COVID-19: Cross-sectional study on the association with sociodemographic factors DOI Creative Commons
Elke Humer, Yvonne Schaffler, Andrea Jesser

et al.

Frontiers in Psychiatry, Journal Year: 2022, Volume and Issue: 13

Published: Nov. 24, 2022

The impact of the Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic and associated governmental restrictions on mental health have been reported in different countries. This cross-sectional study evaluated during COVID-19 Austria association with sociodemographic factors (i.e., age, sex, education, income, employment status, partnership migration background).A representative sample (N = 1,031) Austrian general population was surveyed online end April 2022. Indicators were depression (PHQ-9), anxiety (GAD-7), insomnia (ISI), alcohol abuse (CAGE), eating disorders (SCOFF), stress (PSS-10).1,031 participants completed survey (50.3% women; mean age: 45.6 ± 17.23 years). Cut-offs for clinically relevant exceeded by 28%. 16% scored above cut-off symptoms, 15% clinical insomnia, 18% abuse, 26% disorders, 65% moderate to high stress. Comparisons another recruited first weeks (April 2020) revealed increases (from 21 28%) but no significant changes anxiety, Multivariable logistic regression showed strongest associations indicators sex. Increasing age income lower odds symptoms. Being female compared male increased depressive symptoms while decreasing abuse.The crisis seems particularly stressful younger adults (<35 years) people low (<€2,000 net household per month). Policymakers need consider social economic costs lockdowns think optimal intervention methods among young low-income individuals.

Language: Английский

Citations

27