A cross-sectional study: family communication, anxiety, and depression in adolescents: the mediating role of family violence and problematic internet use

BMC Public Health, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 23(1)

Опубликована: Сен. 7, 2023

Abstract Objective The objective of this study is to explore the relationship between family communication, violence, problematic internet use, anxiety, and depression validate their potential mediating role. Methods population consisted Chinese adolescents aged 12 18 years, a cross-sectional survey was conducted in 2022. Structural equation models were constructed using AMOS 25.0 software examine factors that influence adolescent anxiety effects use violence. Results results indicate communication significantly negatively related violence ( β = -.494, p < 0.001), -.056, .05), -.076, .01), -.071, .05). And finds also mediated relationships -.143, CI: -.198 -.080), -.141; -.074). Chain indirect -.051; -.081 -.030) or -.046; -.080 -.043) via then through found present study. Conclusions In conclusion, positive crucial reducing adolescents. Moreover, mediate on depression. Therefore, improving promoting interventions aimed at can help reduce adolescents, thus healthy development.

Язык: Английский

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The emotional intelligence of today’s parents – influences on parenting style and parental competence

Frontiers in Public Health, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 11

Опубликована: Июль 4, 2023

The emotional intelligence of parents and parental competence become two premises effective parenting. This study contributes to the understanding how parents' exerts its effect on both their parenting style competence. present research also sought identify factors that determine level method used is questionnaire-based survey. sample, represented by 610 respondents, was determined sampling strategy based convenience, respectively snowball method. results indicated associated with an increased (r = 0.24, p < 0.001), 15% variability (R 0.38, 0.00, R2 0.15). It demonstrated 6% self-esteem 0.001, 0.06). contribute development a high competence, while education respondents according this partially influences Despite fact educational assumed give them access quality information, Barnum experienced regardless level. According field parenting, refers consulting non-scientifically validated sources trusting information responds wishes, but not children's needs.These highlight role growth children, usefulness training programs in aim necessary skills for

Язык: Английский

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How Interparental conflict relates to adolescent non-suicidal self-injury longitudinally? The role of adolescent emotional insecurity, depressive symptoms, and humor

Current Psychology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 43(20), С. 18319 - 18329

Опубликована: Янв. 23, 2024

Язык: Английский

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The Effect of Bullying Victimization on Adolescent Non-Suicidal Self-Injury: The Mediating Roles of Alexithymia and Self-Esteem

Psychology Research and Behavior Management, Год журнала: 2024, Номер Volume 17, С. 783 - 797

Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2024

Background & Aim: Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) in adolescents is a serious public health issue influenced by the interaction of multiple factors. The purpose this study was to investigate mediating roles alexithymia and self-esteem association between bullying victimization NSSI sample Chinese adolescents. Methods: A survey 1299 from two middle schools Henan Province, China, undertaken. Data were collected using version Delaware scale-student (DBVS-S), Toronto Alexithymia-20 Scale (TAS-20-C), Rosenberg scale (RSES), adolescent questionnaire. Besides, we performed structural equation modeling (SEM) with latent variables AMOS 26.0 examine relationship effects. Results: SEM analysis found that not only can directly impact NSSI, but have chain effect NSSI. This contributed 22.47% total effect. Conclusion: These findings validate victimization, alexithymia, low are important affect among Educators need implement some prevention intervention strategies ameliorate campus atmosphere adolescents' mental aimed at avoiding behavior adolescence. Keywords: non-suicidal self-injury, self-esteem,

Язык: Английский

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Effect of Parenting Style, attachment to parents and self-compassion on the occurrence and recovery motivation for non-suicidal self-injury in adolescents

Frontiers in Psychology, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 15

Опубликована: Сен. 3, 2024

Background Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) is a worldwide mental health problem that deserves thorough investigation. This study aims to explore the effect of parenting styles, attachment parents, and self-compassion on occurrence non-suicidal behavior in adolescents whether these factors influence their recovery motivation. Methods A total 132 who had engaged NSSI within last year 72 never were recruited from Shenzhen Kangning Hospital primary secondary schools communities. Differences Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD), Inventory Parent Peer Attachment (IPPA), Egma Minn av. Bardndosnauppforstran (EMBU), Self-Compassion (SCS) participants compared. binary logistic model was established measure odds ratios variables NSSI. In adolescent sample, separate models created with impulse inhibition, resistance activity, motivation as dependent independent variables. Results Compared no behavior, those past higher scores HAMD, well EMBU-negative father parental (punishment, excessive interference, rejection, overprotection), mother (excessive punishment), SCS negative scores. Moreover, lower EMBU-father emotional warmth, EMBU-mother IPPA-attachment father, mother, positive Current depressive symptoms maternal punishment are risk for adolescents, while protective factor. Positive can positively predict However, we unexpectedly found father’s warmth negatively predicts activity. Conclusion has significant impact prevention adolescents.

Язык: Английский

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Prevalence and correlates of non-suicidal self-injury among patients with bipolar disorder: A multicenter study across China

Journal of Affective Disorders, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 367, С. 333 - 341

Опубликована: Сен. 3, 2024

Язык: Английский

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Parent-Adolescent Conflict, Depressive Symptoms, and Non-Suicidal Self-Injury among Chinese Adolescents: The Moderating Effect of the COMT Gene rs4680 Polymorphism

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 19(17), С. 10567 - 10567

Опубликована: Авг. 25, 2022

Existing research suggests that parent-adolescent conflict is associated with increased risk for adolescent non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI). However, NSSI reactions to conflicts exhibit large individual differences. This study sought explore whether depressive symptoms mediates the relationship between and NSSI, this mediating process moderated by COMT gene rs4680 polymorphism. A total of 673 adolescents (364 males, 309 females) in age range 12 15 years (Meanage = 12.81 years, SD 0.48) completed questionnaires regarding conflict, symptoms, NSSI. Genomic DNA was extracted from saliva buccal cells each participant. Bootstrapping techniques displayed statistically significant mediation. The results showed positive association fact mediated symptoms. Moreover, indirect link Specifically, effect on via stronger Val/Val genotype than those Met/Met or Val/Met genotype. These findings underscore importance examining interaction genes environment understand how when impacts

Язык: Английский

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An exploration of the association between family functioning and nonsuicidal self-injury among Chinese adolescents with mood disorders

The European Journal of Psychiatry, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 38(1), С. 100226 - 100226

Опубликована: Окт. 9, 2023

Язык: Английский

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Influence of adolescents’ tendency to catastrophise on non-suicidal self-injury behaviour: A moderated mediation model

Frontiers in Psychology, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 13

Опубликована: Ноя. 16, 2022

Adolescence is the peak period of non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) behaviour, and it also a when prevention intervention in NSSI are frequently required. To explore relationship between catastrophising its mechanism, mediating effects parental support negative emotions on were analysed. A questionnaire was administered to 401 middle school students with history behaviour from 12 schools Guangxi. (1) Adolescents' tendencies positively predicted their status through (B = 0.274, P < 0.001). The more severe adolescents' tendency, likely they have stronger thus show an increased level. (2) Parental played positive moderating role tendency catastrophise -0.101, t -2.694, 0.01), had protective effect NSSI. Catastrophising less induce by reducing -0.104, -2.313, 0.05); however, should be noted that only affective support, informative instrumental significant role. adolescents has catastrophise, emotions, NSSI, some implications for

Язык: Английский

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The roles of parenting, resilience, and interpersonal relationships on adolescents' mental health and stress‐related growth during COVID‐19

Journal of Adolescence, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 95(8), С. 1641 - 1652

Опубликована: Авг. 15, 2023

Abstract Background The present longitudinal study investigated parenting style as a precursor for Chinese adolescents' stress‐related growth and mental health difficulties during the COVID‐19 pandemic, well mediating roles of intrapersonal resilience interpersonal relationships (i.e., peer parent−adolescent). Methods adolescents in middle school (7th grade) their parents Beijing, China, were invited to complete survey at two time points (T1: September 2020, T2: June 2021). A total 206 (52.9% boys; M age = 12.90 years, SD 0.33) (17.5% fathers, 82.4% mothers; 43.50 4.76 years) included this study. Results showed that parents' authoritarian, not authoritative parenting, predicted nine months later. In addition, parent−adolescent relationships, but nor resilience, mediated relations between growth. Adolescents' fewer difficulties. Conclusion It is important target multiple ecologies (e.g., family) promoting positive adjustment.

Язык: Английский

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