THE NEURAL CORRELATES OF METACOGNITIVE AWARENESS DOI Open Access

SABRINA LENZONI

Опубликована: Дек. 9, 2022

all the opportunities you gave me.To Prof

Язык: Английский

Social Anxiety and Peer Communication Quality During Adolescence: The Interaction of Social Avoidance, Empathic Concern and Perspective Taking DOI
Dora Bianchi, Antonia Lonigro, Roberto Baiocco

и другие.

Child & Youth Care Forum, Год журнала: 2020, Номер 49(6), С. 853 - 876

Опубликована: Июль 6, 2020

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

27

Food and alcohol disturbance among US college students: a mixed methods scoping review DOI
Caitlin Shepherd,

Katherine A. Berry,

Xian Ye

и другие.

Journal of American College Health, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 71(6), С. 1715 - 1731

Опубликована: Июль 22, 2021

Conduct a scoping review of food and alcohol disturbance (FAD) in US college students to overview the literature within this population identify research opportunities.Studies (n = 39) were selected using systematic searches databases references. Search terms included: drunkorexia, "food disturbance," "compensatory behavior" AND eating.Issues with methodological quality noted. Most studies used quantitative methods cross-sectional designs small, biased samples. Terminologies, conceptualizations, measures varied; however, 30% neglected enhanced intoxication effects. Prevalence ranged from approximately 10-55%, greater risk for women. Alcohol use disordered eating primary predictors. Personality, affective, social factors are potential correlates. Alcohol-related consequences higher those FAD.While is inconsistent unclear, FAD appears be common among associated negative consequences. Suggestions considerations future provided.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

15

Examining eating disorder-related social comparison orientation and body dissatisfaction in the relationship between fit ideal internalization and drunkorexia engagement DOI
Erin M. Hill, Megan T. Nolan

Eating Behaviors, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 41, С. 101480 - 101480

Опубликована: Фев. 15, 2021

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

13

Drunkorexia and Emotion Regulation and Emotion Regulation Difficulties: The Mediating Effect of Disordered Eating Attitudes DOI Open Access
Vanessa Azzi, Souheil Hallit, Diana Malaeb

и другие.

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 18(5), С. 2690 - 2690

Опубликована: Март 7, 2021

Drunorexia refers to food calorie intake restriction prevent weight gain and the desire enhance more extensive intoxicating effects of alcohol. The present study aimed investigate association drunkorexia with emotion regulation as well difficulties across Lebanese population, assess disordered eating attitudes a potential mediator these relationships. cross-sectional enrolled participants (n = 258) from all districts. was performed through an online survey based on self-designed structured questionnaire. Drunkorexia Motives Behaviors Scales (DMBS), College Life Alcohol Salience Scale (CLASS), Difficulties in Emotion Regulation (DERS-16), Questionnaire (ERQ) Eating Attitudes Test (EAT-26) were used study. results showed that higher EAT-26 total scores (more attitudes) (B 0.16) DERS-16 score 0.30) significantly associated motives. Also, 0.09) 0.17) behaviors. In addition, 0.10) DERS-26 0.36) fails. Furthermore, 0.07), 0.37) during alcohol consumption event. Higher 0.09), 0.22) post-drinking compensation. 0.21), 0.65) 0.33) CLASS scores. partially mediated between motives (25.20%), behaviors (25.16%), fails (106.87%), event (11.84%), compensation (22.55%), ERQ college life salience (8.35%) (20.14%). This highlighted only emotional drunkorexia, whereas not such behavior.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

12

Food and Alcohol Disturbance in High School Adolescents: Prevalence, Characteristics and Association with Problem Drinking and Eating Disorders DOI Open Access
Federica Pinna,

Federico Suprani,

Pasquale Paribello

и другие.

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 21(1), С. 83 - 83

Опубликована: Янв. 11, 2024

Food and alcohol disturbance (FAD) is characterized by the association of use with compensatory behaviors such as restricting calories, physical activity purging. Despite not being part current nosography, research has grown in past 10 years, mostly on college students' samples. In this study, we aim to describe prevalence, characteristics FAD problem drinking (PD) eating disorder risk (EDR) a sample Italian high school students. Participants were 900 students (53.6% males; mean age = 16.22) that administered standardized questionnaires. Students who screened positive for PD, EDR both were, respectively, 17.3%, 5.9% 1.3%. Approximately one out four reported behaviors, control weight higher prevalence severity among those PD. Purging rare overall (15.5%), but significantly more frequent participants PD (41.7%). was strongly associated than ED symptom across all subgroups. appear be common population Future studies should investigate FAD's impact adolescents' functioning possible early interventions.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

Distinct profiles of university students engaged in food and alcohol disturbance behaviors DOI
Ludivine Ritz, Nicolas Mauny, Jessica Mange

и другие.

Eating Disorders, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown, С. 1 - 23

Опубликована: Апрель 26, 2024

The present study aimed at exploring the combined effect of risk eating disorders (ED), alcohol use, physical activity, and social psychological traits in Food Alcohol Disturbance (FAD) behaviors. Nine-hundred seventy-six college students were included study. They then divided into two groups based on Compensatory Eating Behaviors Response to Consumption Scale (CEBRACS): with a FAD positive score student negative score. Both participants compared ED, activity variables, as well dimensions. A cluster analysis was performed group determine distinct subgroups explore involvement dimensions comparison between non-FAD demonstrated more severe higher level impulsivity, anxiety, depression drinking motives lower self-esteem engaged behaviors non-engaged students. identified four clusters: asceticism subgroup, damage control emotional subgroup recreational subgroup. Overall, results reveal that should not be considered unitary behavior but rather complex pattern involving profiles.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

The Mediating Effect of Coping Strategies and Emotion Regulation in the Relationship between Impulsivity, Metacognition, and Eating Disorders DOI Open Access
Ana Estévez, Janire Momeñe, Laura Macía

и другие.

Nutrients, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 16(12), С. 1884 - 1884

Опубликована: Июнь 14, 2024

Background. Risk factors for eating disorders are multifaceted and complex, so it is crucial to elucidate the role of executive functions, including impulsivity metacognition, coping strategies in severity behaviors. The study aims were threefold: (1) analyze gender differences impulsivity, strategies, emotion regulation, disorders; (2) examine correlation between variables; (3) test mediating emotion-regulation relationship disorders. Methods. A total 1076 participants (Mage = 21.78, SD 5.10; 77.7% women) completed a set questionnaires. Two mediation analyses conducted functions (i.e., metacognition) Results. Women displayed higher specifically emotional expression, wishful thinking, social support, whereas men presented greater withdrawal. Mediational showed significant association disorders, whose was partially mediated by mainly regulation. Conclusion. Interventions based on regulation could be feasible effective option deal with among young population.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

Comprehensive Management of Drunkorexia: A Scoping Review of Influencing Factors and Opportunities for Intervention DOI Open Access

Naroa Pérez-Ortiz,

Elena Andrade-Gómez, Javier Fagundo-Rivera

и другие.

Nutrients, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 16(22), С. 3894 - 3894

Опубликована: Ноя. 15, 2024

Drunkorexia is a novel alcohol-related disorder prevalent among adolescents and young adults. Extensive research on the causes their relationship lacking. Identifying these aspects could improve early detection management by healthcare professionals. The aim of this review was to identify influencing factors drunkorexia in adults, as well main opportunities for action health

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

Psychometric Properties of the Metacognitions About Online Gaming Scale in the Chinese Population and Its Relationship With Internet Gaming Disorder: Cross-Sectional Study DOI Creative Commons
Shuhong Lin, Xinxin Chen, Linxiang Tan

и другие.

JMIR Serious Games, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 12, С. e45985 - e45985

Опубликована: Апрель 22, 2024

Background Metacognitions about online gaming have been shown to be correlated with Internet Gaming Disorder (IGD). Knowledge of metacognitions can help understand IGD. The Online Scale (MOGS) is a reliable and valid tool measure specific in both adults adolescents, which lacking China. Objective This study was conducted assess the psychometric properties Chinese version MOGS (C-MOGS) its relationship IGD population. Methods A total 772 individuals (age: mean 21.70, SD 8.81 years; age range: 13-57 458/772, 59.3% male) completed web-based questionnaire survey, including C-MOGS battery validated scales measuring IGD, motives, depression, anxiety. Results Through exploratory confirmatory factor analyses, 3-factor structure confirmed adequate model fit internal consistency reliability (Cronbach α≥.799, Guttman split-half coefficients≥0.754). Concurrent validity supported by correlations (P<.001), motives depression anxiety (P<.001). Furthermore, incremental analysis showed that predicted 13% variance while controlling for gender, age, weekly hours, Conclusions provides evidence are appropriate emphasizes positive association instrument mental health workers

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

Drunkorexia: An Examination of the Role of Theory of Mind and Emotional Awareness among Adolescents DOI
Fiorenzo Laghi, Sara Pompili, Dora Bianchi

и другие.

Developmental Neuropsychology, Год журнала: 2020, Номер 46(1), С. 70 - 81

Опубликована: Дек. 29, 2020

This study aimed to investigate Theory of Mind (ToM) and emotional awareness in drunkorexia, an emerging behavior characterized by calorie restriction when drinking alcohol is planned. A sample 246 adolescents (148 females, 98 males; range 17–20) completed self-reported measures assessing ToM lack awareness. Drunkorexia was negatively correlated with abilities, reading neutral emotions, positively were also found predict drunkorexia. Findings highlighted that who engage drunkorexia may have difficulties others' mental states being aware their emotions.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

6