A critical review of agricultural microorganism DOI Creative Commons
Manti Debnath, Soma Garani,

Runti Debnath

и другие.

Deleted Journal, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 6(3), С. 56 - 60

Опубликована: Авг. 15, 2024

The field of agricultural microbiology remains dynamic, driven by the need for sustainable practices, climate change adaptation, and quest eco-friendly alternatives to traditional farming inputs. This review summarizes current state art in agriculture food sciences, focusing on fields microbial research, crop stress tolerance, productivity, soil health, overall sustainability. development a comprehensive understanding plant-microbe interactions has led novel techniques enhancing productivity health. These have potential sustain modern mitigate effects using biotechnological methods breeding crops resistant biotic abiotic challenges, such as cisgenesis, genome editing, RNA interference, epigenome edits. Insect biotechnology also emerged valuable tool with applications agriculture, industry, human welfare. advances been facilitated biotechnology, which supported industries agriculture's growth. 1. Recent significant progress field. 2. advancements include application new production technology, testing food, well industry. 3. 4. address challenges industry contribute more efficient practices. 5. Microbes are widely used various purposes.

Язык: Английский

Current trends, limitations and future research in the fungi? DOI Creative Commons
Kevin D. Hyde, Petr Baldrián, Yanpeng Chen

и другие.

Fungal Diversity, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 125(1), С. 1 - 71

Опубликована: Март 20, 2024

Abstract The field of mycology has grown from an underappreciated subset botany, to a valuable, modern scientific discipline. As this study grown, there have been significant contributions science, technology, and industry, highlighting the value fungi in era. This paper looks at current research, along with existing limitations, suggests future areas where scientists can focus their efforts, mycology. We show how become important emerging diseases medical discuss trends potential drug novel compound discovery. explore phylogenomics, its potential, outcomes address question phylogenomics be applied fungal ecology. In addition, functional genomics studies are discussed importance unravelling intricate mechanisms underlying behaviour, interactions, adaptations, paving way for comprehensive understanding biology. look research building materials, they used as carbon sinks, biocircular economies. numbers always great interest often written about estimates varied greatly. Thus, we needs order obtain more reliable estimates. aspects machine learning (AI) it mycological research. Plant pathogens affecting food production systems on global scale, such, needed area, particularly disease detection. latest data High Throughput Sequencing if still gaining new knowledge same rate before. A review nanotechnology is provided addressed. Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi addressed acknowledged. Fungal databases becoming important, therefore provide major databases. Edible medicinal huge medicines, especially Asia prospects discussed. Lifestyle changes (e.g., endophytes, pathogens, and/or saprobes) also extremely trend special issue Diversity.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

28

Redefining modern food analysis: Significance of omics analytical techniques integration, chemometrics and bioinformatics DOI
Charles Obinwanne Okoye,

Huifang Jiang,

Mudasir Nazar

и другие.

TrAC Trends in Analytical Chemistry, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 175, С. 117706 - 117706

Опубликована: Апрель 15, 2024

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

15

Complete mitochondrial genomes of edible mushrooms: features, evolution, and phylogeny DOI
Umar Zeb, Tariq Aziz, Azizullah Azizullah

и другие.

Physiologia Plantarum, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 176(3)

Опубликована: Май 1, 2024

Abstract Edible mushrooms are an important food source with high nutritional and medicinal value. They a useful for studying phylogenetic evolution species divergence. The exploration of the evolutionary relationships among these conventionally involves analyzing sequence variations within their complete mitochondrial genomes, which range from 31,854 bp ( Cordyceps militaris ) to 197,486 Grifolia frondosa ). study genomes edible has emerged as critical field research, providing insights into fungal genetic makeup, evolution, relationships. This review explores genome structures various mushroom species, highlighting unique features adaptations. By robust frameworks constructed elucidate lineage Furthermore, different DNA presents novel opportunities enhancing cultivation biotechnology applications. genomic essential improving agricultural practices ensuring security through improved crop productivity, disease resistance, qualities. current knowledge about is summarized in this review, emphasising significance both scientific research practical applications bioinformatics medicine.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

8

Novel Strategies for Preventing Fungal Infections—Outline DOI Creative Commons

Damilola Janet Agbadamashi,

Claire Price

Pathogens, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 14(2), С. 126 - 126

Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2025

Fungal infections are a significant global health challenge, causing approximately 3.8 million deaths annually, with immunocompromised populations particularly at risk. Traditional antifungal therapies, including azoles, echinocandins, and polyenes, face limitations due to rising resistance, toxicity, inadequate treatment options. This review explores innovative strategies for preventing managing fungal infections, such as vaccines, peptides, nanotechnology, probiotics, immunotherapy. Vaccines offer promising avenues long-term protection, despite difficulties in their development complexity immune evasion mechanisms. Antifungal peptides provide novel class of agents broad-spectrum activity reduced resistance risk, whilst nanotechnology enables targeted, effective drug delivery systems. Probiotics show potential vulvovaginal candidiasis, by maintaining microbial balance. Immunotherapy leverages system modulation enhance defenses, omics technologies deliver comprehensive insights into biology, paving the way therapeutic vaccine targets. While these approaches hold immense promise, challenges cost, accessibility, translational barriers remain. A coordinated effort among researchers, clinicians, policymakers is critical advancing addressing burden effectively.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

1

Gut Mycobiome and Asthma DOI Creative Commons
Amjad Kanj, Joseph H. Skalski

Journal of Fungi, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 10(3), С. 192 - 192

Опубликована: Март 1, 2024

This review explores the ‘gut–lung axis’ in asthma with a focus on commensal fungal organisms. We explore how changes to intestinal community composition alter lung immune function. comprehensively available studies that have profiled of gut mycobiome adults and children asthma, discuss mechanisms gut–lung interactions been described animal models asthma. Studies indicate dysbiosis, such as an increased abundance certain fungi like Candida, can elevate risk exacerbate it adults. effect is mediated through various pathways: host system’s sensing dysbiosis via C-type lectin receptors (e.g., Dectin-2), impact pro-inflammatory metabolites 12,13-diHOME, prostaglandin E2), role cells group 2 innate lymphoid [ILC2], M2 macrophages). also describe strategies for modulating potential therapies severe The concludes by emphasizing necessity further research into deepen our understanding these complex interactions.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

6

Current Advances in the Functional Genes of Edible and Medicinal Fungi: Research Techniques, Functional Analysis, and Prospects DOI Creative Commons
Wenyun Li, Gen Zou, Dapeng Bao

и другие.

Journal of Fungi, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 10(5), С. 311 - 311

Опубликована: Апрель 25, 2024

Functional genes encode various biological functions required for the life activities of organisms. By analyzing functional edible and medicinal fungi, varieties fungi can be improved to enhance their agronomic traits, growth rates, ability withstand adversity, thereby increasing yield quality promoting industrial development. With rapid development gene research technology publication many whole-genome sequences related important traits have been mined, located, functionally analyzed. This paper summarizes advantages disadvantages different techniques application examples fungi; systematically reviews progress in processes such as mating type, mycelium fruit development, substrate utilization nutrient transport, environmental response, synthesis regulation active substances; proposes future directions fungi. The overall aim this study was provide a valuable reference further molecular breeding with high promote wide products food, medicine, industry.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

6

Ectophoma salviniae sp. nov., Neottiosporina mihintaleensis sp. nov. and four other endophytes associated with aquatic plants from Sri Lanka and their extracellular enzymatic potential DOI Creative Commons
Madhara K. Wimalasena, Nalin N. Wijayawardene, T.C. Bamunuarachchige

и другие.

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 14

Опубликована: Янв. 8, 2025

Endophytic fungi associated with selected aquatic plants, Eichhornia crassipes, Nymphaea nouchali, Salvinia minima and S. molesta were evaluated. Ectophoma salviniae sp. nov. Neottiosporina mihintaleensis are introduced as novel taxa from spp. Sri Lanka. Chaetomella raphigera is reported a new geographical record, Colletotrichum siamense C. truncatum host records in while Phyllosticta capitalensis has been identified on the same (Nymphaea nouchali) North-Central Province of Identification was based morphological characteristics multi-locus phylogenetic analyses using ITS, LSU, SSU, ACT, CHS-1, GAPDH, tub2, rpb2, tef1-α molecular markers. The analysed for extracellular enzymatic properties. According to qualitative analysis, exhibited highest amylase production, cellulase enzyme laccase production. results demonstrate fungal diversity this region their potentials, providing valuable insights future biotechnological approaches.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Multi-omics research in fungus: Current progress and future prospects DOI
Preeti Arya,

Gurprit Sekhon,

Manpreet Kaur

и другие.

Elsevier eBooks, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 161 - 211

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Fungi from Malus in Qujing, China: two new species, three new records, and insights into potential host jumping and lifestyle switching DOI Creative Commons

Guiqing Zhang,

Zhumei Li,

Xinlei Fan

и другие.

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 15

Опубликована: Март 11, 2025

Apple trees [ Malus domestica Borkh. ( Rosaceae )] are one of the important temperate fruit crops in China. In comparison to other fruits, such as grapes and pears, fungal studies (in Yunnan) associated with M. fewer number. present study, we investigated fungi Qujing City, Yunnan Province, Samples were collected from apple gardens different locations. Single spore isolation was carried out isolate saprobic fungi, while surface sterilization method endophytic fungi. Molecular analyses determine phylogenetic placement new collections. Based on combined methods morphology phylogeny, Cytospora qujingensis sp. nov. Hypoxylon malongense introduced novel taxa, respectively. Moreover, Aureobasidium pullulans schulzeri reported geological records southwestern Allocryptovalsa castaneae is China for first time. The checklist presented.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Bioprospecting of Fungi for Anticancer Compounds DOI

Aparna Ramadoss,

Venkata Giridhar Poosarla,

Shaik Sadiya

и другие.

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0