Pharmaceuticals,
Journal Year:
2019,
Volume and Issue:
12(4), P. 163 - 163
Published: Oct. 30, 2019
Photodynamic
therapy
(PDT)
has
drawn
great
interest
in
recent
years
mainly
due
to
its
low
side
effects
and
few
drug
resistances.
Nevertheless,
one
of
the
issues
PDT
is
need
for
oxygen
induce
a
photodynamic
effect.
Tumours
often
have
concentrations,
related
abnormal
structure
microvessels
leading
an
ineffective
blood
distribution.
Moreover,
consumes
O2.
In
order
improve
oxygenation
tumour
or
decrease
hypoxia,
different
strategies
are
developed
described
this
review:
(1)
The
use
O2
vehicle;
(2)
modification
microenvironment
(TME);
(3)
combining
other
therapies
with
PDT;
(4)
hypoxia-independent
(5)
hypoxia-dependent
(6)
fractional
PDT.
Journal of Hematology & Oncology,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
15(1)
Published: Sept. 12, 2022
Poor
targeting
of
therapeutics
leading
to
severe
adverse
effects
on
normal
tissues
is
considered
one
the
obstacles
in
cancer
therapy.
To
help
overcome
this,
nanoscale
drug
delivery
systems
have
provided
an
alternative
avenue
for
improving
therapeutic
potential
various
agents
and
bioactive
molecules
through
enhanced
permeability
retention
(EPR)
effect.
Nanosystems
with
cancer-targeted
ligands
can
achieve
effective
tumor
cells
utilizing
cell
surface-specific
receptors,
vasculature
antigens
high
accuracy
affinity.
Additionally,
stimuli-responsive
nanoplatforms
also
been
as
a
promising
strategy
against
tumors,
these
maintain
their
stealth
feature
under
conditions,
but
upon
homing
cancerous
lesions
or
microenvironment,
are
responsive
release
cargoes.
In
this
review,
we
comprehensively
summarize
field
active
number
studies
context
emerging
nanoplatform
development,
discuss
how
knowledge
contribute
further
improvements
clinical
practice.
Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2019,
Volume and Issue:
10(1)
Published: July 19, 2019
Most
cancer
vaccines
are
unsuccessful
in
eliciting
clinically
relevant
effects.
Without
using
exogenous
antigens
and
adoptive
cells,
we
show
a
concept
of
utilizing
biologically
reprogrammed
cytomembranes
the
fused
cells
(FCs)
derived
from
dendritic
(DCs)
as
tumor
vaccines.
The
fusion
immunologically
interrelated
two
types
results
strong
expression
whole
antigen
complexes
immunological
co-stimulatory
molecules
on
(FMs),
allowing
nanoparticle-supported
FM
(NP@FM)
to
function
like
presenting
(APCs)
for
T
cell
immunoactivation.
Moreover,
tumor-antigen
bearing
NP@FM
can
be
bio-recognized
by
DCs
induce
DC-mediated
combination
these
immunoactivation
pathways
offers
powerful
antitumor
immunoresponse.
Through
mimicking
both
APCs
this
cytomembrane
vaccine
strategy
develop
various
toward
multiple
provide
chances
accommodating
diverse
functions
originating
supporters.
Chemical Society Reviews,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
50(7), P. 4432 - 4483
Published: Jan. 1, 2021
Phenolics
are
ubiquitous
in
nature
and
have
gained
immense
research
attention
because
of
their
unique
physiochemical
properties
widespread
industrial
use.
In
recent
decades,
accessibility,
versatile
reactivity,
relative
biocompatibility
catalysed
phenolic-enabled
nanotechnology
(PEN)
particularly
for
biomedical
applications
which
been
a
major
benefactor
this
emergence,
as
largely
demonstrated
by
polydopamine
polyphenols.
Therefore,
it
is
imperative
to
overveiw
the
fundamental
mechanisms
synthetic
strategies
PEN
state-of-the-art
provide
timely
comprehensive
summary.
review,
we
will
focus
on
principles
involved
summarize
use
toolkit
particle
engineering
bottom-up
synthesis
nanohybrid
materials.
Specifically,
discuss
attractive
forces
between
phenolics
complementary
structural
motifs
confined
systems
synthesize
high-quality
products
with
controllable
size,
shape,
composition,
well
surface
chemistry
function.
Additionally,
phenolic's
numerous
biosensing,
bioimaging,
disease
treatment
be
highlighted.
This
review
aims
guidelines
new
scientists
field
serve
an
up-to-date
compilation
what
has
achieved
area,
while
offering
expert
perspectives
PEN's
translational
research.
Theranostics,
Journal Year:
2019,
Volume and Issue:
9(11), P. 3293 - 3307
Published: Jan. 1, 2019
The
noninvasive
nature
of
photodynamic
therapy
(PDT)
enables
the
preservation
organ
function
in
cancer
patients.However,
PDT
is
impeded
by
hypoxia
tumor
microenvironment
(TME)
caused
high
intracellular
oxygen
(O
2
)
consumption
and
distorted
blood
vessels.Therefore,
increasing
generation
TME
would
be
a
promising
methodology
for
enhancing
PDT.Herein,
we
proposed
concept
ferroptosis-promoted
based
on
biochemical
characteristics
cellular
ferroptosis,
which
improved
efficacy
significantly
producing
reactive
species
(ROS)
supplying
O
sustainably
through
Fenton
reaction.In
contrast
to
traditional
strategies
that
increase
decomposition
limited
concentration
hydrogen
peroxide
(H
),
our
could
maintain
H
reaction.Methods:
For
its
association
with
sensitivity
solute
carrier
family
7
member
11
(SLC7A11)
expression
was
characterized
bioinformatics
analysis
immunohistochemistry
oral
tongue
squamous
cell
carcinoma
(OTSCC)
specimens.Afterwards,
photosensitizer
chlorin
e6
(Ce6)
ferroptosis
inducer
erastin
were
self-assembled
into
novel
supramolecular
Ce6-erastin
nanodrug
bonding
π-π
stacking.Then,
obtained
extensively
anti-tumor
towards
OTSCC
evaluated
both
vitro
vivo.Results:
SLC7A11
found
upregulated
OTSCC,
potential
target
ferroptosis-mediated
treatment.Ce6-erastin
nanoparticles
exhibited
low
cytotoxicity
normal
tissues.More
significantly,
over-accumulated
ROS,
increased
inhibited
lead
enhanced
toxicity
CAL-27
cells
satisfactory
antitumor
effects
xenograft
tumour
mouse
model
upon
irradiation.Conclusion:
Our
promoted
approach
markedly
enhances
anticancer
actions
relieving
promoting
ROS
production,
thereby
work
provides
new
overcoming
hypoxia-associated
resistance
treatment.
Cancers,
Journal Year:
2019,
Volume and Issue:
11(12), P. 1836 - 1836
Published: Nov. 21, 2019
Cancer
is
a
global
health
problem
in
need
of
transformative
treatment
solutions
for
improved
patient
outcomes.
Many
conventional
treatments
prove
ineffective
and
produce
undesirable
side
effects
because
they
are
incapable
targeting
only
cancer
cells
within
tumors
metastases
post
administration.
There
desperate
targeted
therapies
that
can
maximize
success
minimize
toxicity.
Nanoparticles
(NPs)
with
tunable
physicochemical
properties
have
potential
to
meet
the
high
precision
therapies.
At
forefront
nanomedicine
biomimetic
nanotechnology,
which
hides
NPs
from
immune
system
provides
superior
capabilities
by
cloaking
cell-derived
membranes.
cell
membranes
expressing
“markers
self”
“self-recognition
molecules”
be
removed
wrapped
around
variety
NPs,
providing
homotypic
circumventing
challenge
synthetically
replicating
natural
surfaces.
Compared
unwrapped
membrane-wrapped
(CCNPs)
provide
reduced
accumulation
healthy
tissues
higher
metastases.
The
unique
biointerfacing
CCNPs
enable
their
use
as
nanovehicles
enhanced
drug
delivery,
localized
phototherapy,
intensified
imaging,
or
more
potent
immunotherapy.
This
review
summarizes
state-of-the-art
CCNP
technology
insight
path
forward
clinical
implementation.
ACS Nano,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
16(3), P. 4162 - 4174
Published: March 1, 2022
Tumor
hypoxia
seriously
impairs
the
therapeutic
outcomes
of
type
II
photodynamic
therapy
(PDT),
which
is
highly
dependent
upon
tissue
oxygen
concentration.
Herein,
a
facile
strategy
acceptor
planarization
and
donor
rotation
proposed
to
design
I
photosensitizers
(PSs)
photothermal
reagents.
Acceptor
can
not
only
enforce
intramolecular
charge
transfer
redshift
NIR
absorption
but
also
PSs
from
photochemical
pathways.
Donor
optimizes
conversion
efficiency
(PCE).
Accordingly,
three
3,6-divinyl-substituted
diketopyrrolopyrrole
(DPP)
derivatives,
2TPAVDPP,
TPATPEVDPP,
2TPEVDPP,
with
different
number
rotors
were
prepared.
Experimental
results
showed
that
compounds
excellent
PSs,
corresponding
2TPEVDPP
nanoparticles
(NPs)
most
possessed
highest
PCE.
The
photophysical
properties
NPs
are
particularly
suitable
for
in
vivo
fluorescence
imaging-guided
synergistic
PDT/PTT
therapy.
helpful
exploiting
phototherapeutic
reagents
high
efficacy
PDT
PTT.
ACS Nano,
Journal Year:
2019,
Volume and Issue:
13(12), P. 13965 - 13984
Published: Nov. 15, 2019
Multidrug-resistant
(MDR)
bacterial
infections
are
a
severe
threat
to
public
health
owing
their
high
risk
of
fatality.
Noticeably,
the
premature
degradation
and
undeveloped
imaging
ability
antibiotics
still
remain
challenging.
Herein,
selenium
nanosystem
in
response
bacteria-infected
microenvironment
is
proposed
as
an
antibiotic
substitute
detect
inhibit
methicillin-resistant
Staphylococcus
aureus
(MRSA)
with
combined
strategy.
Using
natural
red
blood
cell
membrane
(RBCM)
bacteria-responsive
gelatin
nanoparticles
(GNPs),
Ru–Se@GNP-RBCM
was
constructed
for
effective
delivery
Ru-complex-modified
(Ru–Se
NPs).
Taking
advantage
RBCM,
immune
system
clearance
reduced
exotoxins
were
neutralized
efficiently.
GNPs
could
be
degraded
by
gelatinase
pathogen-infected
areas
situ;
therefore,
Ru–Se
NPs
released
destroy
bacteria
cells.
intense
fluorescence
capability
accurately
monitor
infection
treatment
process.
Moreover,
excellent
vivo
elimination
facilitated
wound
healing
process
confirmed
two
kinds
MRSA-infected
mice
models.
Overall,
above
advantages
proved
that
prepared
promising
alternative
combat
ever-threatening
multidrug-resistant
bacteria.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2019,
Volume and Issue:
31(15)
Published: Feb. 25, 2019
To
engineer
patient-derived
cells
into
therapy-purposed
biologics
is
a
promising
solution
to
realize
personalized
treatments.
Without
using
gene-editing
technology,
live
cell-typed
therapeutic
engineered
for
tumor
treatment
by
artificially
reprogramming
macrophages
with
hyaluronic
acid-decorated
superparamagnetic
iron
oxide
nanoparticles
(HIONs).
This
nanoparticle-assisted
cell-reprogramming
strategy
demonstrates
profound
advantages,
due
the
combined
contributions
from
biological
regulation
of
HIONs
and
intrinsic
nature
macrophages.
Firstly,
reprogrammed
present
substantial
improvement
in
their
innate
capabilities,
such
as
more
effective
targeting
efficient
generation
bioactive
components
(e.g.,
reactive
oxygen
species,
cytokines)
suppress
growth.
Furthermore,
this
cell
exhibits
cytostatic/proapoptotic
effects
specific
cancer
cells.
Secondly,
enable
resistant
intratumoral
immunosuppressive
environment.
Thirdly,
are
endowed
strong
ability
prime
situ
protumoral
M2
antitumor
M1
phenotype
paracrine-like
manner.
Consequently,
synergistic
tumor-inhibition
effect
achieved.
study
shows
that
engineering
nanomaterial-reprogrammed
may
be
preferable
option
commonly
used
approaches
where
nanomaterials
administrated
induce
bioresponse
certain
vivo.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
30(39)
Published: Aug. 9, 2020
Abstract
Surface
modification
of
nanomaterials
is
essential
for
their
biomedical
applications
owing
to
passive
immune
clearance
and
damage
reticuloendothelial
systems.
Recently,
a
cell
membrane‐coating
technology
has
been
proposed
as
an
ideal
approach
modify
its
facile
functionalized
process
good
biocompatibility
improving
performances
synthetic
nanomaterials.
Here,
recent
advances
membrane‐coated
are
reviewed
based
on
the
main
biological
functions
membrane
in
living
cells.
An
overview
introduced
understand
potential
applications.
Then,
summarized,
including
physical
barrier
with
selective
permeability
cellular
communication
via
information
transmission
reception
processes.
Finally,
perspectives
challenges
about
discussed.