International Journal of Nanomedicine,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
Volume 20, P. 2623 - 2643
Published: March 1, 2025
In
recent
years,
nanobiotechnology,
widely
used
in
hepatoma,
holds
great
promise
for
improving
targeted
hepatocarcinoma
therapy.
On
account
of
the
unique
properties
low
toxicity,
good
tolerance,
biocompatibility,
and
biodegradability
new
nanomaterials,
a
drug
delivery
system
(TDDS)
has
been
constructed,
which
can
boost
therapeutic
effect
hepatoma-targeted
drugs,
reduce
minimize
off
target
reactions
by
enhancing
permeability
retention
(EPR)
active
targeting,
thus
existing
liver
cancer
therapy
strategies.
Different
nanoparticles
have
their
own
advantages
disadvantages.
They
be
loaded
with
multiple
drugs
on
same
nanoparticle
also
surface
modified
each
other
to
achieve
synergistic
anti-tumor
effects.
This
essay
provides
comprehensive
overview
current
status
hepatocarcinoma,
nanoparticles'
structure,
disadvantages
nanoparticle,
application
progress
cancer.
We
hope
provide
basis
future
clinical
hepatoma
using
nanotechnology.
Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
9(1)
Published: July 17, 2024
Traditional
therapeutic
approaches
such
as
chemotherapy
and
radiation
therapy
have
burdened
cancer
patients
with
onerous
physical
psychological
challenges.
Encouragingly,
the
landscape
of
tumor
treatment
has
undergone
a
comprehensive
remarkable
transformation.
Emerging
fervently
pursued
modalities
are
small
molecule
targeted
agents,
antibody-drug
conjugates
(ADCs),
cell-based
therapies,
gene
therapy.
These
cutting-edge
not
only
afford
personalized
precise
targeting,
but
also
provide
enhanced
comfort
potential
to
impede
disease
progression.
Nonetheless,
it
is
acknowledged
that
these
strategies
still
harbour
untapped
for
further
advancement.
Gaining
understanding
merits
limitations
holds
promise
offering
novel
perspectives
clinical
practice
foundational
research
endeavours.
In
this
review,
we
discussed
different
modalities,
including
drugs,
peptide
antibody
cell
therapy,
It
will
detailed
explanation
each
method,
addressing
their
status
development,
challenges,
solutions.
The
aim
assist
clinicians
researchers
in
gaining
deeper
diverse
options,
enabling
them
carry
out
effective
advance
more
efficiently.
Advanced Science,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
10(22)
Published: June 17, 2023
Abstract
Hepatocellular
carcinoma
(HCC)
is
one
of
the
most
lethal
cancers
worldwide.
Donafenib
a
multi‐receptor
tyrosine
kinase
inhibitor
approved
for
treatment
patients
with
advanced
HCC,
but
its
clinical
effect
very
limited.
Here,
through
integrated
screening
small‐molecule
library
and
druggable
CRISPR
library,
that
GSK‐J4
synthetically
donafenib
in
liver
cancer
shown.
This
synergistic
lethality
validated
multiple
HCC
models,
including
xenograft,
orthotopically
induced
patient‐derived
organoid
models.
Furthermore,
co‐treatment
resulted
cell
death
mainly
via
ferroptosis.
Mechanistically,
RNA
sequencing
(RNA‐seq)
assay
transposase‐accessible
chromatin
high
throughput
(ATAC‐seq)
analyses,
synergistically
promoted
expression
HMOX1
increased
intracellular
Fe2+
level
found,
eventually
leading
to
Additionally,
cleavage
under
targets
&
tagmentation
followed
by
(CUT&Tag‐seq),
it
found
enhancer
regions
upstream
promoter
significantly
co‐treatment.
A
chromosome
conformation
capture
confirmed
caused
enhanced
interaction
between
dual‐drug
combination.
Taken
together,
this
study
elucidates
new
cancer.
Journal of Hematology & Oncology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
17(1)
Published: June 6, 2024
Abstract
Ferroptosis,
an
iron-dependent
form
of
cell
death
characterized
by
uncontrolled
lipid
peroxidation,
is
governed
molecular
networks
involving
diverse
molecules
and
organelles.
Since
its
recognition
as
a
non-apoptotic
pathway
in
2012,
ferroptosis
has
emerged
crucial
mechanism
numerous
physiological
pathological
contexts,
leading
to
significant
therapeutic
advancements
across
wide
range
diseases.
This
review
summarizes
the
fundamental
mechanisms
regulatory
pathways
underlying
ferroptosis,
including
both
GPX4-dependent
-independent
antioxidant
mechanisms.
Additionally,
we
examine
involvement
various
conditions,
cancer,
neurodegenerative
diseases,
sepsis,
ischemia–reperfusion
injury,
autoimmune
disorders,
metabolic
disorders.
Specifically,
explore
role
response
chemotherapy,
radiotherapy,
immunotherapy,
nanotherapy,
targeted
therapy.
Furthermore,
discuss
pharmacological
strategies
for
modulating
potential
biomarkers
monitoring
this
process.
Lastly,
elucidate
interplay
between
other
forms
regulated
death.
Such
insights
hold
promise
advancing
our
understanding
context
human
health
disease.
Advanced Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11(16)
Published: Feb. 21, 2024
Anti-HER2
(human
epidermal
growth
factor
receptor
2)
therapies
significantly
increase
the
overall
survival
of
patients
with
HER2-positive
breast
cancer.
Unfortunately,
a
large
fraction
may
develop
primary
or
acquired
resistance.
Further,
multidrug
combination
used
to
prevent
this
in
clinic
places
significant
burden
on
patients.
To
address
issue,
work
develops
nanotherapeutic
platform
that
incorporates
bimetallic
gold-silver
hollow
nanoshells
(AuAg
HNSs)
exceptional
near-infrared
(NIR)
absorption
capability,
small-molecule
tyrosine
kinase
inhibitor
pyrotinib
(PYR),
and
Herceptin
(HCT).
This
realizes
targeted
delivery
multiple
therapeutic
effects,
including
chemo-and
photothermal
activities,
oxidative
stress,
immune
response.
In
vitro
assays
reveal
HCT-modified
nanoparticles
exhibit
specific
recognition
ability
effective
internalization
by
cells.
The
released
PYR
inhibit
cell
proliferation
downregulating
HER2
its
associated
pathways.
NIR
laser
application
induces
effect
tumor
apoptosis,
whereas
an
intracellular
reactive
oxygen
species
burst
amplifies
stress
triggers
cancer
ferroptosis.
Importantly,
multimodal
therapy
also
promotes
upregulation
genes
related
TNF
NF-κB
signaling
pathways,
enhancing
activation
immunogenic
death.
vivo
studies
confirm
reduction
volume
after
treatment,
substantiating
potential
effectiveness
these
nanocarriers.
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(9), P. 3983 - 4000
Published: May 13, 2024
With
the
escalating
prevalence
of
global
heat
waves,
stroke
has
become
a
prominent
health
concern,
leading
to
substantial
liver
damage.
Unlike
other
forms
injury,
stroke-induced
damage
is
characterized
by
cytotoxicity
and
heightened
inflammation,
directly
contributing
elevated
mortality
rates.
While
clinical
assessments
have
identified
bilirubin
levels
as
indicative
Kupffer
cell
dysfunction,
their
specific
correlation
with
injury
remains
unclear.
Our
hypothesis
proposes
involvement
ferroptosis
during
stroke,
initiating
IL-1
Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
19(4), P. 100939 - 100939
Published: June 26, 2024
Ferroptosis
is
a
nonapoptotic
form
of
cell
death
characterized
by
iron
dependence
and
lipid
peroxidation.
involved
in
range
pathological
processes,
such
as
cancer.
Many
studies
have
confirmed
that
ferroptosis
plays
an
essential
role
inhibiting
cancer
proliferation.
In
addition,
series
small-molecule
compounds
been
developed,
including
erastin,
RSL3,
FIN56,
which
can
be
used
inducers.
The
combination
inducers
with
anticancer
drugs
produce
significant
synergistic
effect
treatment,
patients
treated
these
combinations
exhibit
better
prognosis
than
receiving
traditional
therapy.
Therefore,
thorough
understanding
the
roles
great
significance
for
treatment
This
review
mainly
elaborates
molecular
biological
characteristics
mechanism
ferroptosis,
summarizes
function
development
treatment,illustrates
application
patient's
prediction
drug
discovery,
discusses
prospects
targeting
ferroptosis.
Cell Death Discovery,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
10(1)
Published: Aug. 8, 2024
Hepatocellular
Carcinoma
(HCC),
the
most
common
primary
liver
cancer,
ranks
as
third
cause
of
cancer-related
deaths
globally.
A
deeper
understanding
cell
death
mechanisms
in
HCC
is
essential
for
developing
more
effective
treatment
strategies.
This
review
explores
programmed
(PCD)
pathways
involved
HCC,
including
apoptosis,
necroptosis,
pyroptosis,
ferroptosis,
and
immunogenic
(ICD).
These
trigger
specific
cascades
that
influence
development
progression
HCC.
Although
multiple
PCD
are
shared
cellular
factors
suggest
a
possible
interplay
between
different
forms
death.
However,
exact
roles
which
pathway
plays
major
role
remain
unclear.
also
highlights
how
disruptions
related
to
drug
resistance
cancer
therapy,
promoting
combined
approach
induction
anti-tumor
enhance
therapeutic
efficacy.
Further
research
required
unravel
complex
modalities
may
lead
innovative
breakthroughs.
Small,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
20(17)
Published: Dec. 21, 2023
Abstract
The
clinical
application
of
oncology
therapy
is
hampered
by
high
glutathione
concentrations,
hypoxia,
and
inefficient
activation
cell
death
mechanisms
in
cancer
cells.
In
this
study,
Fe
Mo
bimetallic
sulfide
nanomaterial
(FeS
2
@MoS
)
based
on
metal‐organic
framework
structure
rationally
prepared
with
peroxidase
(POD)‐,
catalase
(CAT)‐,
superoxide
dismutase
(SOD)‐like
activities
depletion
ability,
which
can
confer
versatility
for
treating
tumors
mending
wounds.
the
lesion
area,
FeS
SOD‐like
activity
facilitate
transformation
anions
(O
−
to
hydrogen
peroxide
(H
O
),
then
resulting
H
serves
as
a
substrate
Fenton
reaction
FMS
produce
highly
toxic
hydroxyl
radicals
(
∙
OH).
Simultaneously,
has
an
ability
deplete
(GSH)
catalyze
decomposition
nicotinamide
adenine
dinucleotide
phosphate
(NADPH)
curb
regeneration
GSH
from
source.
Thus
it
realize
effective
tumor
elimination
through
synergistic
apoptosis‐ferroptosis
strategy.
Based
alteration
system,
free
radical
production,
alleviation
hypoxia
microenvironment,
NPS
not
only
significantly
inhibit
vivo
vitro,
but
also
multidrug‐resistant
bacteria
hasten
wound
healing.
It
may
open
door
development
cascade
nanoplatforms
treatment
overcoming
infection.
Cancer Drug Resistance,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Oct. 25, 2024
NFE2-like
basic
leucine
zipper
transcription
factor
2
(NFE2L2,
also
known
as
NRF2),
is
a
key
in
the
cellular
defense
against
oxidative
stress,
playing
crucial
role
cancer
cell
survival
and
resistance
to
therapies.
This
review
outlines
current
knowledge
on
link
between
NFE2L2
ferroptosis
-
form
of
regulated
death
characterized
by
iron-dependent
lipid
peroxidation
within
cells.
While
activation
can
protect
normal
cells
from
damage,
its
overexpression
contributes
drug
upregulating
antioxidant
defenses
inhibiting
ferroptosis.
We
delve
into
molecular
pathways
ferroptosis,
highlighting
involvement
target
genes,
such