Advanced Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Dec. 16, 2024
Abstract
Immune
checkpoint
inhibitors
have
demonstrated
remarkable
efficacy
across
various
cancer
types.
However,
immune‐related
adverse
events
(irAEs)
pose
a
significant
challenge
in
immunotherapy,
particularly
the
associated
pneumonia
as
primary
reaction,
which
can
lead
to
irreversible
pulmonary
fibrosis.
Additionally,
monotherapy
with
programmed
death
ligand
(PD‐L1)
has
shown
limited
effectiveness.
Therefore,
improve
response
rate
of
immunotherapy
and
reduce
fibrosis,
this
study
designed
prepared
an
intelligent
nanodrug
based
on
dendritic
mesoporous
silica
nanoparticles
(DMSNs)
loaded
sono‐sensitive
agent
protoporphyrin
IX
(PpIX).
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
sensitive
linker
is
used
attach
immunotherapeutic
drug
PD‐L1
inhibitor
(aPD‐L1)
DMSNs
via
covalent
bonds.
The
external
ultrasound
(US)
activates
PpIX
generate
ROS,
breaks
release
aPD‐L1
induce
sonodynamic
therapy
(SDT)
immunotherapy.
This
sono‐immnotherapy
approach
excellent
outcomes
tumor
inhibition,
eliciting
immune
responses,
reducing
Overall,
offers
new,
efficient,
safe
method
for
breast
treatment,
expands
application
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
36(21)
Published: Feb. 10, 2024
Abstract
Immunotherapy
has
received
widespread
attention
for
its
effective
and
long‐term
tumor‐eliminating
ability.
However,
immunogenic
“cold”
tumors,
such
as
prostate
cancer
(PCa),
the
low
immunogenicity
of
tumor
itself
is
a
serious
obstacle
to
efficacy.
Here,
this
work
reports
strategy
enhance
PCa
by
triggering
cascade
self‐enhanced
ferroptosis
in
cells,
turning
from
“hot”.
This
develops
transformable
self‐assembled
peptide
TEP‐FFG‐CRApY
with
alkaline
phosphatase
(ALP)
responsiveness
glutathione
peroxidase
4
(GPX4)
protein
targeting.
self‐assembles
into
nanoparticles
under
aqueous
conditions
transforms
nanofibers
response
ALP
during
endosome/lysosome
uptake
promoting
lysosomal
membrane
permeabilization
(LMP).
On
one
hand,
released
TEP‐FFG‐CRAY
target
GPX4
selectively
degrade
light
irradiation,
inducing
ferroptosis;
on
other
large
amount
leaked
Fe
2+
further
amplify
through
Fenton
reaction.
TEP‐FFG‐CRApY‐induced
improves
cell
maturation
dendritic
cells
(DCs)
increasing
intratumor
T‐cell
infiltration.
More
importantly,
recovered
T
secreting
amounts
interferon‐gamma
(IFN‐γ).
provides
novel
molecular
design
synergistic
molecularly
targeted
therapy
tumors.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 10, 2025
Abstract
Cancer
immunotherapy,
which
leverages
immune
system
components
to
treat
malignancies,
has
emerged
as
a
cornerstone
of
contemporary
therapeutic
strategies.
Yet,
critical
concerns
about
the
efficacy
and
safety
cancer
immunotherapies
remain
formidable.
Nanotechnology,
especially
polymeric
nanoparticles
(PNPs),
offers
unparalleled
flexibility
in
manipulation‐from
chemical
composition
physical
properties
precision
control
nanoassemblies.
PNPs
provide
an
optimal
platform
amplify
potency
minimize
systematic
toxicity
broad
spectrum
immunotherapeutic
modalities.
In
this
comprehensive
review,
basics
polymer
chemistry,
state‐of‐the‐art
designs
from
physicochemical
standpoint
for
encompassing
vaccines,
situ
vaccination,
adoptive
T‐cell
therapies,
tumor‐infiltrating
cell‐targeted
antibodies,
cytokine
therapies
are
delineated.
Each
immunotherapy
necessitates
distinctively
tailored
design
strategies
nanoplatforms.
The
extensive
applications
PNPs,
investigation
their
mechanisms
action
enhanced
particularly
focused
on.
profiles
clinical
research
progress
discussed.
Additionally,
forthcoming
developments
emergent
trends
nano‐immunotherapeutics
poised
transform
treatment
paradigms
into
clinics
explored.
Advanced Science,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
10(28)
Published: Aug. 6, 2023
Prostate
cancer
(PCa)
is
a
frustrating
immunogenic
"cold"
tumor
and
generally
receives
unsatisfied
immunotherapy
outcomes
in
the
clinic.
Pyroptosis
an
excellent
cell
death
form
that
can
effectively
activate
antitumor
immune
response,
promote
cytotoxic
T-lymphocyte
infiltration,
convert
tumors
from
to
"hot."
However,
vivo
application
of
pyroptosis
drugs
seriously
limited,
upregulation
PD-L1
caused
by
photo-immunotherapy
further
promotes
escape.
Herein,
new
nano-photosensitizer
(YBS-BMS
NPs-RKC)
with
pH-response
integrating
induction
checkpoint
blockade
developed.
The
pH-responsive
polymer
equipped
membrane
anchoring
peptide
RKC
used
as
carrier
encapsulated
near-infrared-activated
semiconductor
photosensitizer
YBS
PD-1/PD-L1
complex
small
molecule
inhibitor
BMS-202.
pH-driven
membrane-anchoring
activation
YBS-BMS
NPs-RKC
clearly
demonstrated.
In
vitro
studies
have
shown
this
dual-pronged
therapy
stimulates
powerful
response
suppress
primary
progression
evokes
long-term
memory
inhibit
relapse
metastasis.
This
work
provides
effective
self-synergistic
platform
for
PCa
idea
developing
more
biocompatible
photo-controlled
inducers.
Cell Proliferation,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
57(8)
Published: April 9, 2024
Abstract
Chemotherapy,
radiotherapy,
and
immunotherapy
represent
key
tumour
treatment
strategies.
Notably,
immune
checkpoint
inhibitors
(ICIs),
particularly
anti‐programmed
cell
death
1
(PD1)
ligand
(PD‐L1),
have
shown
clinical
efficacy
in
immunotherapy.
However,
the
limited
effectiveness
of
ICIs
is
evident
due
to
many
cancers
exhibiting
poor
responses
this
treatment.
An
emerging
avenue
involves
triggering
non‐apoptotic
regulated
(RCD),
a
significant
mechanism
driving
cancer
diverse
treatments.
Recent
research
demonstrates
that
combining
RCD
inducers
with
significantly
enhances
their
antitumor
across
various
types.
The
use
anti‐PD‐1/PD‐L1
activates
CD8
+
T
cells,
prompting
initiation
novel
forms,
such
as
ferroptosis,
pyroptosis,
necroptosis.
functions
mechanisms
anti‐PD1/PD‐L1
therapy
remain
insufficiently
explored.
This
review
summarises
roles
necroptosis
It
emphasises
synergy
between
nanomaterials
PD‐1/PD‐L1
induce
different
Furthermore,
targeting
signalling
pathways
combination
therapies
holds
promise
prospective
strategy
for
Aggregate,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
5(5)
Published: May 10, 2024
Abstract
With
the
development
of
aggregation‐induced
emission
(AIE)
materials,
drawbacks
conventional
fluorescence
materials
subjected
to
aggregation‐caused
quenching
(ACQ)
have
been
resolved.
This
has
allowed
for
improvement
novel
AIE
fluorescent
that
exhibit
enhanced
photostability,
a
higher
signal‐to‐noise
ratio,
and
better
imaging
quality.
Meanwhile,
phototherapeutic
effect
garnered
widespread
attention
in
realm
tumor
treatment.
The
distinct
physiological
anatomical
characteristics
urinary
system
make
it
suitable
use
materials.
Additionally,
AIE‐based
phototherapy
provides
superior
solution
deal
with
weaknesses
treatments
urologic
neoplasms.
In
this
review,
scientific
advancement
on
diseases
since
emergence
concept
is
reviewed
detail.
review
highlights
promise
biomarkers
detection,
(FLI)
vivo
vitro,
phototherapy,
synergistic
therapy
from
both
diagnostic
therapeutic
viewpoints.
It
firmly
believed
hold
immense
untapped
potential
diagnosis
treatment
disease,
as
well
all
human
body.
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
16(1), P. 127 - 141
Published: Dec. 20, 2023
Highly
immunogenic
programmed
death
of
tumor
cells,
such
as
cell
(ICD)
and
pyroptosis,
strengthens
antitumor
responses
thus
represents
a
promising
target
for
cancer
immunotherapy.
However,
the
development
ICD
pyroptosis
inducers
remains
challenging,
their
efficiency
is
typically
compromised
by
self-protective
autophagy.
Here,
we
report
potent
pyroptosis-inducing
strategy
coupling
combined
photodynamic/photothermal
therapy
(PTT/PDT)
to
biological
processes
in
cells.
For
this
purpose,
rationally
synthesize
lysosomal-targeting
boron-dipyrromethene
dimer
(BDPd)
with
intense
NIR
absorption/emission,
high
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
yield,
photothermal
abilities,
which
can
be
self-assembled
Pluronic
F127,
producing
lysosomal-acting
nanomicelles
(BDPd
NPs)
facilitate
internalization
BDPd
generation
intracellular
ROS.
Owing
favorable
ability
morpholine
group
on
BDPd,
NPs
accumulate
lysosome
induce
robust
lysosomal
damage
cells
upon
660
nm
laser
irradiation,
results
synergetic
induction
via
activating
NLRP3/GSDMD
caspase-3/GSDME
pathways
simultaneously.
More
importantly,
PTT/PDT-induced
autophagic
degradation
was
blocked
due
dysfunction
lysosomes.
Either
intratumorally
or
intravenously,
injected
could
markedly
inhibit
growth
established
tissues
activation,
provoke
local
systemic
immune
responses,
prolong
survival
time
mouse
triple-negative
breast
model.
Collectively,
work
boost
therapeutic
potential
PTT/PDT
phototherapeutic
reagents
subcellular
organelles,
creating
"one
stone
two
birds"
pattern.
International Journal of Nanomedicine,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
Volume 19, P. 9459 - 9486
Published: Oct. 1, 2024
Given
the
global
prevalence
of
prostate
cancer
in
men,
it
is
crucial
to
explore
more
effective
treatment
strategies.
Recently,
immunotherapy
has
emerged
as
a
promising
due
its
unique
mechanism
action
and
potential
long-term
effectiveness.
However,
limited
efficacy
prompted
renewed
interest
developing
strategies
improve
outcomes.
Nanomedicine
offers
novel
perspective
on
with
size
effects
surface
properties.
By
employing
targeted
delivery,
controlled
release,
enhanced
immunogenicity,
nanoparticles
can
be
synergized
nanomedicine
platforms
amplify
effectiveness
treating
cancer.
Simultaneously,
nanotechnology
address
limitations
challenges
immune
escape
tumor
microenvironment
regulation.
Additionally,
synergistic
combining
other
therapies
offer
clinical
Innovative
applications
include
smart
nanocarriers,
stimulus-responsive
systems,
precision
medicine
approaches
overcome
translational
obstacles
immunotherapy.
This
review
highlights
transformative
enhancing
emphasizes
need
for
interdisciplinary
collaboration
drive
research
forward.
Bioactive Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
33, P. 30 - 45
Published: Nov. 7, 2023
Cancer
remains
a
significant
global
health
concern,
necessitating
the
development
of
innovative
therapeutic
strategies.
This
research
paper
aims
to
investigate
role
pyroptosis
induction
in
cancer
treatment.
Pyroptosis,
form
programmed
cell
death
characterized
by
release
pro-inflammatory
cytokines
and
formation
plasma
membrane
pores,
has
gained
attention
as
potential
target
for
therapy.
The
objective
this
study
is
provide
comprehensive
overview
current
understanding
its
discusses
concept
relationship
with
other
forms
death,
such
apoptosis
necroptosis.
It
explores
immune
activation
combination
also
reviews
use
natural,
biological,
chemical,
multifunctional
composite
materials
cells.
molecular
mechanisms
underlying
these
are
discussed,
along
their
advantages
challenges
findings
highlight
novel
strategy
treatment
insights
into
different
involved
induction.